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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for determining optical constant of antireflective layer, and method for forming resist pattern
    • 用于确定抗反射层的光学常数的方法,以及形成抗蚀剂图案的方法
    • US06841404B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US10237735
    • 2002-09-10
    • Daisuke KawamuraEishi Shiobara
    • Daisuke KawamuraEishi Shiobara
    • G03F7/11G03F7/09G03F7/20G03F7/26H01L21/00H01L21/027H01L21/66
    • G03F7/091
    • A method for determining an optical constant of an bottom antireflective layer formed between a resist film and an underlying substrate in an optical lithography process in a process for fabricating a semiconductor device, the resist film having an absorption coefficient α′ of 1.5 μm−1 to 3.0 μm−1 with respect to an exposure wavelength, a base of the absorption coefficient α′ being 10, the method includes expressing an nominal dose due to a variation in thickness of the resist film by the sum of a monotonic increase term and a damped oscillation term, and selecting an optical constant of the bottom antireflective layer so that a minimum value closing to a maximum point indicative of a maximum value on a curve of a variation in the nominal dose on a side that the thickness is larger than that at the maximum point is substantially equal to the maximum value, or so that no maximum point exist on the curve wherein, expressing an exposure wavelength by λ and an extinction coefficient of the resist film by κ, the absorption coefficient α′ is a value having the following relationship with the λ and the κ. α ′ = 4 ⁢   ⁢ π ⁢   ⁢ κ λ ⁢ log 10 ⁡ ( exp )
    • 在制造半导体器件的方法中,在光刻工艺中确定在抗蚀剂膜和下面的衬底之间形成的底部抗反射层的光学常数的方法,所述抗蚀剂膜的吸收系数α'为1.5μm-1 >3.0μm,相对于曝光波长为3.0μm,吸收系数α'的基数为10,该方法包括由于抗蚀剂膜的厚度变化而产生的标称剂量为单调增加的总和 并选择阻尼振荡项,并且选择底部抗反射层的光学常数,使得接近最大值的最小值表示在厚度较大的一侧的标称剂量的变化的曲线上的最大值 比最大点处的最大值大致等于最大值,或者使曲线上不存在最大点,其中表示曝光波长λ和消光 通过κ而得到的抗蚀膜的系数,吸收系数α'是与λ和κ具有以下关系的值。