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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for measuring coefficient of viscosity of liquid crystal
    • 用于测量液晶粘度系数的方法和装置
    • JP2007003224A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2005180679
    • 2005-06-21
    • Tohoku Techno Brains CorpTohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学株式会社東北テクノブレインズ
    • MIYASHITA TETSUYAUCHIDA TATSUOKURATOMI YUHEI
    • G01N11/00G01N21/21G01N21/59
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for measuring a coefficient of the viscosity of a liquid crystal capable of measuring easily and highly accurately the rotational coefficient γ
      1 of viscosity and coefficients η
      1 , η
      2 of shear viscosity of Miesowicz of an N-type liquid crystal cell.
      SOLUTION: Observation of a response to an applied step-up voltage is performed once or in a plurality of times by changing a voltage range of the step-up voltage in the state where each optical axis of either of two orthogonal polarizers arranged on both sides of a liquid crystal cell sample having a homeotropic structure and of the sample is adjusted in parallel, to thereby determine a voltage range wherein a light leakage is removed. Then, the value of the rotational coefficient γ
      1 of viscosity is determined from an ON-response characteristic measured by the step-up voltage in the determined voltage range in the state where each optical axis is crossed at about 45°, and then each value of the coefficients η
      1 , η
      2 of shear viscosity is determined from an OFF-response characteristic measured by a step-down voltage in a proper voltage range.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够容易且高精度地测量粘度和系数η的旋转系数γ 1 的液晶粘度系数的测量方法和装置, N型液晶单元的Miesowicz的剪切粘度的 1 ,η 2 。 解决方案:通过在布置两个正交偏振器中的任一个的每个光轴的状态下改变升压电压的电压范围来执行对所施加的升压电压的响应的观察一次或多次 在具有垂直结构的液晶单元样品和样品的两侧并联调节,从而确定去除了漏光的电压范围。 然后,在每个光轴交叉的状态下,在由确定的电压范围内的升压电压测量的ON-响应特性来确定粘度的旋转系数γ 1 的值 45°,然后从适当的降压电压测量的OFF响应特性确定剪切粘度的系数η 1 ,η 2 的每个值 电压范围 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Unit for variably converting light direction without depending on light wavelength and thin rear projection display optical system
    • 单独转换光方向,不依赖于光波长和后端投影显示光学系统
    • JP2006235403A
    • 2006-09-07
    • JP2005052073
    • 2005-02-25
    • Tohoku Techno Brains CorpTohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学株式会社東北テクノブレインズ
    • UCHIDA TATSUOKATAGIRI BAKUKAWAKAMI TORUKURATOMI YUHEI
    • G02B13/24G03B21/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unit for variably converting a light direction without depending on a light wavelength, which is capable of realizing a light direction converting means having a light direction conversion characteristic without degrading image quality and without depending on a light wavelength and capable of composing a thin rear projection optical system of high image quality by using the light direction converting means, and to provide a thin rear projection display optical system using the unit.
      SOLUTION: The unit 50 for variably converting a light direction comprises one or more optical deflection elements 6 arranged such that achromatic lenses 4 and 5 having positive and negative focal distances respectively or achromatic lenses having positive focal distances are disposed so that their optical axes are almost parallel and the sum of their focal distances and a relative distance in the optical axis direction are almost equal. The thin rear projection display optical system comprises the unit disposed in the system.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于可变地转换光方向而不依赖于光波长的单元,其能够实现具有光方向转换特性的光方向转换装置,而不会降低图像质量,而不依赖于 并且能够通过使用光方向转换装置构成具有高图像质量的薄的后投影光学系统,并且提供使用该单元的薄的后投影显示光学系统。 解决方案:用于可变地转换光方向的单元50包括一个或多个光学偏转元件6,其布置成使得具有正和负焦距的消色差透镜4和5或具有正焦距的消色差透镜被布置成使得它们的光 轴几乎平行,它们的焦距和光轴方向上的相对距离之和几乎相等。 薄的背投显示光学系统包括设置在系统中的单元。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Videophone system
    • 视频系统
    • JP2009071573A
    • 2009-04-02
    • JP2007237609
    • 2007-09-13
    • Tohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOKATAGIRI BAKUSUZUKI YOSHITOKAWAKAMI TORUKURATOMI YUHEIHIYAMA KOUTATAKAMURA KAZUHIDE
    • H04N7/14H04M3/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a videophone system with high definition capable of hardly generating an unnatural feeling in conversation. SOLUTION: The videophone system performs the communication of image data and voice data between a plurality of terminals 11. Each terminal includes: a display means 2 for displaying an image from a communication opposite party; and an imaging means 5 for imaging a user A from a substantially front part, who changes a position while fixing eyes on the screen of the display means, and generating the image 3A, where the imaged image of the user occupies the substantially center of the screen, as the image to the communication opposite party. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在谈话中难以产生不自然的感觉的高分辨率的可视电话系统。 解决方案:视频电话系统在多个终端11之间执行图像数据和语音数据的通信。每个终端包括:显示装置2,用于显示来自通信对方的图像; 以及成像装置5,用于从基本上前面部分成像用户A,其在将眼睛固定在显示装置的屏幕上的同时改变位置,并且生成图像3A,其中用户的成像图像占据了基本上位于 屏幕,作为通信对方的图像。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Rear projection display optical system limiting light emitting angle of projector
    • 后投影显示光学系统限制发光角度的投影仪
    • JP2006208553A
    • 2006-08-10
    • JP2005018122
    • 2005-01-26
    • Tohoku Techno Brains CorpTohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学株式会社東北テクノブレインズ
    • UCHIDA TATSUOKATAGIRI BAKUKAWAKAMI TORUKURATOMI YUHEI
    • G03B21/10G02B17/00G03B21/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rear projection display optical system limiting the light emitting angle of a projector capable of realizing a high-resolution and high-efficiency thinned rear projection display.
      SOLUTION: In the rear projection display optical system successively reflecting light from a picture display element 1 by a plurality of aspherical reflection plates 2
      1 to 2
      n and guiding it to a screen 3, a difference |θ
      max -θ
      min | between a maximum angle θ
      max and a minimum angle θ
      min in the emitting direction of light from the picture display element on a cross section longitudinally cutting the optical path of the optical system is within a range equal to or under an angle α decided from geometrical optics and equal to or above an angle β decided from wave optics, and the locus of the intersection of two light beams emitted from one point moving on all the surface of the picture display element at two angles θ
      max and θ
      min and reflected on the aspherical reflection plate 2
      n of a final stage forms an almost plane, and a screen surface is positioned within the range of the recessed and projecting parts of the almost plane.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供限制能够实现高分辨率和高效率薄型背投显示的投影仪的发光角度的背投显示光学系统。 解决方案:在后投影显示光学系统中,通过多个非球面反射板2 1 连续地将来自图像显示元件1的光反射到2 n 并将其引导 在最大角度θ max 与最小角度θ min 之间的差值¾θ <<<<< / SB>在纵向切割光学系统的光路的横截面上来自图像显示元件的光的发射方向处于等于或低于由几何光学决定并等于或大于角度β的角度α的范围内 由波形光学决定,并且以两个角度θ max 和θ min 从图像显示元件的所有表面上移动的一个点发射的两个光束的交点 并且反射在最终级的非球面反射板2上形成几乎平面,并且屏幕表面位于凹进和突出部分的范围内 几乎飞机。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Diffusion film and projection system
    • 扩散膜和投影系统
    • JP2007183498A
    • 2007-07-19
    • JP2006002675
    • 2006-01-10
    • Tohoku Univ国立大学法人東北大学
    • UCHIDA TATSUOKAWAKAMI TORUKATAGIRI BAKUKURATOMI YUHEI
    • G03B21/62G02B5/02G02F1/1335G02F1/13357G03B21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diffusion film having high resolution and wide viewing angle and capable of displaying a high contrast image by realizing functions required for a screen by an optical device composed of only one sheet and free from fine particles and to provide a projection system using the diffusion film.
      SOLUTION: The diffusion film 3 is a single film for diffusing and emitting an incident light, realizes the diffusion by only the surface shape, and has nearly constant top hat diffusion characteristics without depending on the incident angle. Further, the size of an incident angle area and the size of an emission diffusion angle area can be controlled mutually independently, and the angle in the central direction of the incident angle area and the angle in the central direction of the emission diffusion angle area can be controlled mutually independently. The surface realizing the diffusion is formed into, for example, a microlens array shape or a lenticular lens shape.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有高分辨率和宽视角的扩散膜,并且能够通过仅由一个薄片组成的光学装置实现屏幕所需的功能而显示高对比度图像,并且不含细颗粒, 以提供使用该扩散膜的投影系统。 解决方案:扩散膜3是用于漫射和发射入射光的单个膜,仅通过表面形状实现扩散,并且具有几乎恒定的顶帽扩散特性而不依赖于入射角。 此外,可以相互独立地控制入射角区域的尺寸和发射扩散角区域的尺寸,并且入射角区域的中心方向的角度和发射扩散角区域的中心方向上的角度 互相独立地进行控制。 实现扩散的表面形成为例如微透镜阵列形状或双凸透镜形状。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT