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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Electroless metal film-plating system
    • 无电镀金属薄膜电镀系统
    • US20070131164A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11354036
    • 2006-02-15
    • Myung ParkWoon KimMin Seo
    • Myung ParkWoon KimMin Seo
    • B05C3/00
    • C23C18/1632H05K1/0393H05K3/187H05K3/241H05K3/381H05K3/389H05K2203/1545
    • Disclosed is an electroless metal film-plating system. While polyimide film is continuously fed from a roll, a series of wetting processes, including a degreasing process, an etching process, a neutralizing process, a coupling process, a catalyst-adding process, an undercoating process, and a plating process are conducted, in order, so as to plate one or both surfaces of the film with a conductive metal, followed by drying the conductive metal-plated film and taking up the plated film into a roll. A wetting process, in which the film passes through a liquid solution and is repetitively immersed in and drawn from a washing solution, is applied to all process parts, several parts notwithstanding, to produce a bilayer structure FCCL exhibiting superior physical properties such as peel strength. Also, after immersion in liquid in each process, the liquid is removed using wringing rollers so as to coat the material of interest at a uniform thickness. In the unwinding process for feeding the film, and the winding process for taking up the film, roller assemblies comprising a plurality of fixed rollers and a plurality of movable rollers are employed to control the tension of the film, thereby transporting the film without causing twisting or distortion. Also, one or more auxiliary operating processes are provided to facilitate the transfer of the film.
    • 公开了一种无电金属膜电镀系统。 虽然聚酰亚胺膜从辊连续进料,但是进行了一系列润湿工艺,包括脱脂工艺,蚀刻工艺,中和过程,偶联工艺,催化剂添加工艺,底漆工艺和电镀工艺, 以便用导电金属对薄膜的一个或两个表面进行平板化,然后干燥导电金属镀膜,并将镀膜卷取成卷。 其中薄膜通过液体溶液并重复浸入洗涤溶液并从洗涤溶液中抽出的润湿方法被应用于所有加工部件,尽管如此,生产出具有优异物理性能如剥离强度的双层结构FCCL 。 此外,在每个工艺中浸入液体后,使用拧紧辊除去液体,以便以均匀的厚度涂覆目标材料。 在用于进给薄膜的退绕过程以及卷取卷取过程中,使用包括多个固定辊和多个可动辊的辊组件来控制薄膜的张力,从而输送薄膜而不引起扭曲 或失真。 此外,提供一个或多个辅助操作过程以便于胶片的转印。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Systems and methods of forming particles
    • 形成颗粒的系统和方法
    • US20070054119A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US11368263
    • 2006-03-03
    • Piotr GarsteckiDouglas WeibelIrina GitlinShoji TakeuchiShengqing XuZhihong NieMin SeoPatrick LewisEugenia KumachevaHoward StoneGeorge Whitesides
    • Piotr GarsteckiDouglas WeibelIrina GitlinShoji TakeuchiShengqing XuZhihong NieMin SeoPatrick LewisEugenia KumachevaHoward StoneGeorge Whitesides
    • B32B1/00
    • B01J19/0093B01F3/0807B01F13/0062B01J19/06B01J2219/00873B22F1/0007B22F9/06Y10T428/2982
    • The present invention generally relates to systems and methods of forming particles and, in certain aspects, to systems and methods of forming particles that are substantially monodisperse. Microfluidic systems and techniques for forming such particles are provided, for instance, particles may be formed using gellation, solidification, and/or chemical reactions such as cross-linking, polymerization, and/or interfacial polymerization reactions. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a plurality of particles having an average dimension of less than about 500 micrometers and a distribution of dimensions such that no more than about 5% of the particles have a dimension greater than about 10% of the average dimension, which can be made via microfluidic systems. In one set of embodiments, at least some of the particles may comprise a metal, and in certain embodiments, at least some of the particles may comprise a magnetizable material. In another set of embodiments, at least some of the particles may be porous. In some embodiments, the invention includes non-spherical particles. Non-spherical particles may be formed, for example, by urging a fluidic droplet into a channel having a smallest dimension that is smaller than the diameter of a perfect mathematical sphere having a volume of the droplet, and solidifying the droplet, and/or by exposing at least a portion of a plurality of particles to an agent able to remove at least a portion of the particles.
    • 本发明一般涉及形成颗粒的系统和方法,并且在某些方面涉及形成基本上单分散的颗粒的体系和方法。 提供了用于形成这种颗粒的微流体系统和技术,例如,可以使用凝胶化,固化和/或化学反应如交联,聚合和/或界面聚合反应形成颗粒。 在一个方面,本发明涉及平均尺寸小于约500微米的多个颗粒和尺寸分布,使得不超过约5%的颗粒具有大于所述颗粒的约10%的尺寸 平均尺寸,可以通过微流体系统进行。 在一组实施方案中,至少一些颗粒可以包含金属,并且在某些实施方案中,至少一些颗粒可以包含可磁化材料。 在另一组实施方案中,至少一些颗粒可以是多孔的。 在一些实施方案中,本发明包括非球形颗粒。 非球形颗粒可以例如通过将流体液滴推入具有小于具有液滴体积的完美数学球体的直径的最小尺寸的通道,和/或通过 将多个颗粒的至少一部分暴露于能除去至少一部分颗粒的试剂。