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1. 发明授权

US3924836A Mixing device for curable liquid material 失效
标题翻译：可固化液体混合装置
公开(公告)号：US3924836A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-09
申请号：US46255074
申请日：1974-04-19
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUNING KLAUS , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/40 , B29B7/42 , B29C44/30
CPC分类号： B01F7/248 , B29B7/405 , B29B7/42 , B29C44/30 , B29L2007/00 , B29L2009/00
摘要： A device for mixing curable liquid materials which comprises a mixing vessel, a mixer shaft disposed in the mixing vessel and extending through an opening in one end of said vessel, inlet means for introducing the components for forming a curable liquid material into the vessel, outlet means for discharging the resultant mixture therefrom, one of the components being a liquid component which cannot be cured without additives, and means for subdividing the vessel into two mixing chambers in communication with each other in such a manner that the opening is not blocked with the curable mixture.

2. 发明专利

DE3210117A1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3210117A1
公开(公告)日：1983-10-20
申请号：DE3210117
申请日：1982-03-19
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： SCHREIBER GEORG DIPL ING , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01J8/12 , B01D9/00 , B01D9/02 , B01D11/00 , B01D11/02 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/44 , B01J47/10 , B01J8/38
摘要： To permit the output of a vertical fluidizing-cell column to be increased, its cross-sectional area to be enlarged, and the installation of plates in the column to be simplified, the plates are made conical or pyramidal with their concave and convex sides alternately directed upwardly. The plates have central openings for the passage of one stream of material, and are mounted in the column with peripheral passages for another stream of material. Preferably the plates are movable relative to each other and have movable center pieces variably closing some of the central openings for varying the operation of the column.

3. 发明专利

CA983223A PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SHEETS OF PHENOLIC RESIN FOAM 未知
公开(公告)号：CA983223A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-10
申请号：CA136007
申请日：1972-03-01
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUNING KLAUS , JUNGER HANS , PUNGS WOLFGANG , RHEINFELD PETER , WEISSENFELS FRANZ , WIENAND MICHAEL , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/74 , B29C44/30
摘要： 1386347 Moulding foamed sheets; laminates DYNAMIT NOBEL AG 1 March 1972 [2 March 1971 2 Dec 1971] 9636/72 Headings B5A and B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and B1] Phenolic resin foamed sheet is continuously produced by forming a premix of a liquid phenolic foamable resin and a blowing agent; mixing the premix with hardener, uniformly distributing the mixture on to a lower cover layer entering a double-belt press and covering with an upper cover layer as it enters the press and heating as it passes through the press to foam and harden. The cover layers may either be stripped off or left on and accordingly they may be coated or impregnated with adhesive or release agent. The sheet produced may be trimmed, cut into lengths and grooved longitudinally and transversely. The density of the sheets produced increases outwardly from the middle. The apparatus comprises storage vessels and metering pumps 6-9 for the various ingredients, the liquid resin being cooled, 11, and passed to a two-stage premixer 12, also cooled, and thence to a mixer 13 which also receives the hardener and additives. This mixer is divided into upper and lower communicating chambers by either a disc on the mixer shaft (Fig. 4, not shown) or an encircling web on the inner wall of the mixing vessel (Fig. 5, not shown), or both forming a labyrinth seal (Fig. 6, not shown). Hardener is supplied to the lower chamber only, so that hardener resin will not come into contact with the bushing by which the shaft is journalled through the vessel housing. The area of the communicating gap between the two compartments is smaller than that of the resin inlet to the upper compartment so that this compartment is pressurized. A nozzle 23 distributes the mixture on to the lower cover layer 42, this having been folded at the edges through 90 degrees to form upstanding sides. The resin is levelled by roller 22 and the upper cover layer applied, the upstanding edges of the lower cover layer then being folded inward over the upper cover layer, by device 24, to form a seal as the layers pass between the lower belt 27 and upper belt 26, the latter being vertically adjustable by hydraulic rams 28. Rubber beading 25 rotates with the belts and is engaged by rails on the belts to form side wall seals. Heating is by a combination of internally placed heating elements and a forced-draught hot air system (Fig. 3, not shown). The cover layers may be taken off by rolls 29 and 30 as the panel emerges through the belts to pass through cutting and grooving devices 32 to 37 to be stacked 38.

4. 发明专利

DE2109848A1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE2109848A1
公开(公告)日：1972-09-07
申请号：DE2109848
申请日：1971-03-02
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUENING KLAUS , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/74 , B29C44/30 , B01F7/08
摘要： Continuous prodn. of endless sheets of phenolic foam from a mixt. of a liquid phenolic resin, a blowing agent, an acidic curing agent and opt. a filler, is effected by (a) maintaining the phenolic resin at a transformation temp. of 8-15 degrees C, (b) adding the blowing agent under a high pressure, opt. with further cooling, (c) mixing this pre-mixture with filler and curing agent, (d) depositing the mixt. regularly on a lower cover layer penetrating into a double belt press, (e) covering the mixt. with an upper cover layer, (f) heating the mixt. to effect vertical expansion to the desired sheet thickness, and curing under a controlled pressure, pref. 0.1-0.3 atm., until the sheet leaves the double belt press, and (g) passing the phenolic foam sheet to further treatment, such as the prodn. of panels. Phenolic foam sheets with a desired thickness of density are produced rapidly and continuously. The sheets have uniform thickness and properties.

5. 发明专利

BR8301369A 未知
公开(公告)号：BR8301369A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-29
申请号：BR8301369
申请日：1983-03-18
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： SCHREIBER GEORG , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01J8/12 , B01D9/00 , B01D9/02 , B01D11/00 , B01D11/02 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/44 , B01J47/10 , B01J8/38
摘要： To permit the output of a vertical fluidizing-cell column to be increased, its cross-sectional area to be enlarged, and the installation of plates in the column to be simplified, the plates are made conical or pyramidal with their concave and convex sides alternately directed upwardly. The plates have central openings for the passage of one stream of material, and are mounted in the column with peripheral passages for another stream of material. Preferably the plates are movable relative to each other and have movable center pieces variably closing some of the central openings for varying the operation of the column.

6. 发明专利

AT349742B 未知
公开(公告)号：AT349742B
公开(公告)日：1979-04-25
申请号：AT162372
申请日：1972-02-29
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUENING KLAUS ING , JUENGER HANS DIPL-CHEM DR , PUNGS WOLFGANG DIPL-CHEM DR , RHEINFELD PETER ING , WEISSENFELS FRANZ DIPL-CHEM DR , WIENAND MICHAEL DIPL ING , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/74 , B29C44/30 , B29G7/02
摘要： 1386347 Moulding foamed sheets; laminates DYNAMIT NOBEL AG 1 March 1972 [2 March 1971 2 Dec 1971] 9636/72 Headings B5A and B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and B1] Phenolic resin foamed sheet is continuously produced by forming a premix of a liquid phenolic foamable resin and a blowing agent; mixing the premix with hardener, uniformly distributing the mixture on to a lower cover layer entering a double-belt press and covering with an upper cover layer as it enters the press and heating as it passes through the press to foam and harden. The cover layers may either be stripped off or left on and accordingly they may be coated or impregnated with adhesive or release agent. The sheet produced may be trimmed, cut into lengths and grooved longitudinally and transversely. The density of the sheets produced increases outwardly from the middle. The apparatus comprises storage vessels and metering pumps 6-9 for the various ingredients, the liquid resin being cooled, 11, and passed to a two-stage premixer 12, also cooled, and thence to a mixer 13 which also receives the hardener and additives. This mixer is divided into upper and lower communicating chambers by either a disc on the mixer shaft (Fig. 4, not shown) or an encircling web on the inner wall of the mixing vessel (Fig. 5, not shown), or both forming a labyrinth seal (Fig. 6, not shown). Hardener is supplied to the lower chamber only, so that hardener resin will not come into contact with the bushing by which the shaft is journalled through the vessel housing. The area of the communicating gap between the two compartments is smaller than that of the resin inlet to the upper compartment so that this compartment is pressurized. A nozzle 23 distributes the mixture on to the lower cover layer 42, this having been folded at the edges through 90 degrees to form upstanding sides. The resin is levelled by roller 22 and the upper cover layer applied, the upstanding edges of the lower cover layer then being folded inward over the upper cover layer, by device 24, to form a seal as the layers pass between the lower belt 27 and upper belt 26, the latter being vertically adjustable by hydraulic rams 28. Rubber beading 25 rotates with the belts and is engaged by rails on the belts to form side wall seals. Heating is by a combination of internally placed heating elements and a forced-draught hot air system (Fig. 3, not shown). The cover layers may be taken off by rolls 29 and 30 as the panel emerges through the belts to pass through cutting and grooving devices 32 to 37 to be stacked 38.

7. 发明专利

CH605089A5 未知
公开(公告)号：CH605089A5
公开(公告)日：1978-09-29
申请号：CH273272
申请日：1972-02-25
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUENING KLAUS , JUENGER HANS DR , PUNGS WOLFGANG DR , RHEINFELD PETER , WEISSENFELS FRANZ DR , WIENAND MICHAEL , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/74 , B29C44/30 , B29D27/00 , B29G7/02 , B32B27/42
摘要： 1386347 Moulding foamed sheets; laminates DYNAMIT NOBEL AG 1 March 1972 [2 March 1971 2 Dec 1971] 9636/72 Headings B5A and B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and B1] Phenolic resin foamed sheet is continuously produced by forming a premix of a liquid phenolic foamable resin and a blowing agent; mixing the premix with hardener, uniformly distributing the mixture on to a lower cover layer entering a double-belt press and covering with an upper cover layer as it enters the press and heating as it passes through the press to foam and harden. The cover layers may either be stripped off or left on and accordingly they may be coated or impregnated with adhesive or release agent. The sheet produced may be trimmed, cut into lengths and grooved longitudinally and transversely. The density of the sheets produced increases outwardly from the middle. The apparatus comprises storage vessels and metering pumps 6-9 for the various ingredients, the liquid resin being cooled, 11, and passed to a two-stage premixer 12, also cooled, and thence to a mixer 13 which also receives the hardener and additives. This mixer is divided into upper and lower communicating chambers by either a disc on the mixer shaft (Fig. 4, not shown) or an encircling web on the inner wall of the mixing vessel (Fig. 5, not shown), or both forming a labyrinth seal (Fig. 6, not shown). Hardener is supplied to the lower chamber only, so that hardener resin will not come into contact with the bushing by which the shaft is journalled through the vessel housing. The area of the communicating gap between the two compartments is smaller than that of the resin inlet to the upper compartment so that this compartment is pressurized. A nozzle 23 distributes the mixture on to the lower cover layer 42, this having been folded at the edges through 90 degrees to form upstanding sides. The resin is levelled by roller 22 and the upper cover layer applied, the upstanding edges of the lower cover layer then being folded inward over the upper cover layer, by device 24, to form a seal as the layers pass between the lower belt 27 and upper belt 26, the latter being vertically adjustable by hydraulic rams 28. Rubber beading 25 rotates with the belts and is engaged by rails on the belts to form side wall seals. Heating is by a combination of internally placed heating elements and a forced-draught hot air system (Fig. 3, not shown). The cover layers may be taken off by rolls 29 and 30 as the panel emerges through the belts to pass through cutting and grooving devices 32 to 37 to be stacked 38.

8. 发明专利

ATA162372A 未知
公开(公告)号：ATA162372A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-15
申请号：AT162372
申请日：1972-02-29
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： BRUENING KLAUS ING , JUENGER HANS DIPL-CHEM DR , PUNGS WOLFGANG DIPL-CHEM DR , RHEINFELD PETER ING , WEISSENFELS FRANZ DIPL-CHEM DR , WIENAND MICHAEL DIPL ING , LOB HEINRICH
IPC分类号： B01F7/24 , B29B7/74 , B29C44/30 , B29G7/02
摘要： 1386347 Moulding foamed sheets; laminates DYNAMIT NOBEL AG 1 March 1972 [2 March 1971 2 Dec 1971] 9636/72 Headings B5A and B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and B1] Phenolic resin foamed sheet is continuously produced by forming a premix of a liquid phenolic foamable resin and a blowing agent; mixing the premix with hardener, uniformly distributing the mixture on to a lower cover layer entering a double-belt press and covering with an upper cover layer as it enters the press and heating as it passes through the press to foam and harden. The cover layers may either be stripped off or left on and accordingly they may be coated or impregnated with adhesive or release agent. The sheet produced may be trimmed, cut into lengths and grooved longitudinally and transversely. The density of the sheets produced increases outwardly from the middle. The apparatus comprises storage vessels and metering pumps 6-9 for the various ingredients, the liquid resin being cooled, 11, and passed to a two-stage premixer 12, also cooled, and thence to a mixer 13 which also receives the hardener and additives. This mixer is divided into upper and lower communicating chambers by either a disc on the mixer shaft (Fig. 4, not shown) or an encircling web on the inner wall of the mixing vessel (Fig. 5, not shown), or both forming a labyrinth seal (Fig. 6, not shown). Hardener is supplied to the lower chamber only, so that hardener resin will not come into contact with the bushing by which the shaft is journalled through the vessel housing. The area of the communicating gap between the two compartments is smaller than that of the resin inlet to the upper compartment so that this compartment is pressurized. A nozzle 23 distributes the mixture on to the lower cover layer 42, this having been folded at the edges through 90 degrees to form upstanding sides. The resin is levelled by roller 22 and the upper cover layer applied, the upstanding edges of the lower cover layer then being folded inward over the upper cover layer, by device 24, to form a seal as the layers pass between the lower belt 27 and upper belt 26, the latter being vertically adjustable by hydraulic rams 28. Rubber beading 25 rotates with the belts and is engaged by rails on the belts to form side wall seals. Heating is by a combination of internally placed heating elements and a forced-draught hot air system (Fig. 3, not shown). The cover layers may be taken off by rolls 29 and 30 as the panel emerges through the belts to pass through cutting and grooving devices 32 to 37 to be stacked 38.

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