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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Transdermal delivery system
    • 超传送系统
    • JP2013079281A
    • 2013-05-02
    • JP2013002422
    • 2013-01-10
    • Durect Corpデュレクト コーポレーション
    • YUM SU ILTHEEUWES FELIX
    • A61K31/4535A61K9/70A61P25/04
    • A61K9/703A61F2013/0296A61K9/7053A61K9/7061A61K9/7084A61K31/445A61K31/4535A61M35/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide transdermal delivery systems for administering sufentanil through the skin.SOLUTION: The systems contain a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain a constant state of analgesia when applied to a subject. The systems are characterized as having one or more features including a high degree of dosage form rate control over flux of sufentanil from the system, a high net flux of sufentanil from the system through the skin, lack of a permeation enhancer as an adhesive member demonstrating superior shear time, a low coefficient of variation in the net flux of sufentanil from the system, a high delivery efficiency, and a substantially constant steady state net flux of sufentanil from the system. Methods of using the transdermal delivery systems to administer a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain analgesia for extended periods when applied to a subject are also provided.
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于通过皮肤施用舒芬太尼的透皮递送系统。 解决方案:当施用于受试者时,系统含有足量的舒芬太尼以诱导和保持恒定的止痛状态。 该系统的特征在于具有一个或多个特征,包括对来自系统的舒芬太尼的通量的高度剂型速率控制,来自系统通过皮肤的高净通量的舒芬太尼,缺乏作为粘合剂的渗透促进剂 优异的剪切时间,来自系统的舒芬太尼的净通量的低变异系数,高的输送效率和来自系统的舒芬太尼的稳定的稳态净通量。 还提供了使用透皮递送系统施用足够量的舒芬太尼以在施用于受试者时延长期间诱导和维持止痛的方法。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY SYSTEMS
    • WO2006047362A2
    • 2006-05-04
    • PCT/US2005038086
    • 2005-10-21
    • DURECT CORPYUM SU IITHEEUWES FELIX
    • YUM SU IITHEEUWES FELIX
    • A61K9/70A61K31/445
    • A61K9/703A61F2013/0296A61K9/7053A61K9/7061A61K9/7084A61K31/445A61K31/4535A61M35/00
    • Transdermal delivery systems for administering sufentanil through the skin are provided. The systems contain a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain a constant state of analgesia when applied to a subject. The systems are characterized as having one or more features including a high degree of dosage form rate control over flux of sufentanil from the system, a high net flux of sufentanil from the system through the skin, lack of a permeation enhancer, an adhesive member demonstrating superior shear time, a low coefficient of variation in the net flux of sufentanil from the system, a high delivery efficiency, and a substantially constant steady state net flux of sufentanil from the system. Methods of using the transdermal delivery systems to administer a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain analgesia for extended periods when applied to a subject are also provided.
    • 提供了通过皮肤施用舒芬太尼的透皮递送系统。 该系统含有足够量的舒芬太尼,以在应用于受试者时诱导和维持恒定的止痛状态。 该系统的特征在于具有一个或多个特征,包括对来自系统的舒芬太尼通量的高度剂量率控制,来自系统通过皮肤的高舒芬太尼净通量,缺乏渗透促进剂,展示粘合剂构件 优越的剪切时间,来自系统的舒芬太尼的净通量的低变化系数,高的递送效率以及来自系统的舒芬太尼的基本恒定的稳态净通量。 还提供了使用透皮递送系统施用足够量的舒芬太尼以在施用于受试者时长时间诱导和维持镇痛的方法。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Devices and methods for pain treatment
    • 用于疼痛治疗的装置和方法
    • JP2006231070A
    • 2006-09-07
    • JP2006104033
    • 2006-04-05
    • Durect Corpダレクト コーポレーション
    • JOHNSON RANDOLPH MELLUSTHEEUWES FELIX
    • A61M37/00A61K9/00A61K9/08A61K9/22A61K31/4468A61K31/4535A61K47/10A61K47/14A61K47/26A61P25/04
    • A61M37/0069A61K9/0004A61K9/0014A61K9/0019A61K9/0024A61K31/4468A61K31/4535A61K47/10A61K47/14A61K47/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide devices and methods for the systemic delivery of fentanyl or a fentanyl congener (e.g., sufentanil) to treat pain. SOLUTION: A drug formulation comprising fentanyl or a fentanyl congener is stored within a drug delivery device 10. The drug formulation comprises an amount of drug sufficient for treatment and is stable at body temperatures during a treatment period. The drug delivery devices 10 store the drug formulation safely to provide sufficient protection from bodily processes to prevent unacceptable degradation of the formulation, and release the drug formulation in a controlled fashion at a therapeutically effective rate to treat pain. In use, the drug delivery device is implanted in the subject's body at an implantation site to release the drug formulation. Once released at the delivery site, the drug formulation enters the systemic circulation and is transported to the site of action in the body to modulate the pain response. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于系统递送芬太尼或芬太尼(例如舒芬太尼)以治疗疼痛的装置和方法。 解决方案:包含芬太尼或芬太尼同系物的药物制剂储存在药物递送装置10内。药物制剂包含一定量的足以治疗的药物,并且在治疗期间在体温下是稳定的。 药物递送装置10安全地储存药物制剂以提供足够的保护以防止身体过程以防止制剂的不可接受的降解,并且以治疗有效的速率以受控的方式释放药物制剂以治疗疼痛。 在使用中,将药物递送装置植入到受试者的身体中的植入部位以释放药物制剂。 一旦在分娩位置被释放,药物制剂进入体循环并被运送到体内的作用部位以调节疼痛反应。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICES AND METHODS FOR PAIN MANAGEMENT
    • 用于疼痛管理的装置和方法
    • WO0054745A3
    • 2000-11-30
    • PCT/US0007068
    • 2000-03-16
    • DURECT CORPJOHNSON RANDOLPH MELLUSTHEEUWES FELIX
    • JOHNSON RANDOLPH MELLUSTHEEUWES FELIX
    • A61M37/00A61K9/00A61K9/08A61K9/22A61K31/4468A61K31/4535A61K47/10A61K47/14A61K47/26A61P25/04A61F13/02A61K9/70A61M5/00
    • A61M37/0069A61K9/0004A61K9/0014A61K9/0019A61K9/0024A61K31/4468A61K31/4535A61K47/10A61K47/14A61K47/26
    • The invention features devices and methods for the systemic delivery of fentanyl or a fentanyl congener (e.g., sufentanil) to treat pain. In the present invention, a drug formulation comprising fentanyl or a fentanyl congener is stored within a drug delivery device (e.g., contained in a reservoir or impregnated within a matrix within the controlled drug delivery device). The drug formulation comprises an amount of drug sufficient for treatment and is stable at body temperatures (i.e., no unacceptable degradation) for the entire pre-selected treatment period. The drug delivery devices store the drug formulation safely (e.g., without dose dumping), provide sufficient protection from bodily processes to prevent unacceptable degradation of the formulation, and release the drug formulation in a controlled fashion at a therapeutically effective rate to treat pain. In use, the drug delivery device is implanted in the subject's body at an implantation site, and the drug formulation is released from the drug delivery device to a delivery site. The delivery site may be the same as, near, or distant from the implantation site. Once released at the delivery site, the drug formulation enters the systemic circulation and is transported to the site of action in the body to modulate the pain response (e.g., the brain or other pain sensory location).
    • 本发明的特征在于全身递送芬太尼或芬太尼同源物(例如舒芬太尼)以治疗疼痛的装置和方法。 在本发明中,包含芬太尼或芬太尼同源物的药物制剂储存在药物递送装置(例如容纳在储库中或浸渍在受控药物递送装置内的基质内)内。 药物制剂包含足以治疗的量的药物,并且在整个预选治疗期间在体温下稳定(即没有不可接受的降解)。 药物输送装置安全地储存药物制剂(例如,无剂量倾倒),提供对身体过程的充分保护以防止制剂不可接受的降解,并且以受控的方式以治疗有效的速率释放药物制剂以治疗疼痛。 在使用中,药物递送装置在植入部位植入受治疗者体内,药物制剂从药物递送装置释放到递送部位。 输送部位可以与植入部位相同,接近或远离。 一旦在递送部位释放,药物制剂进入全身循环并被运送到体内作用部位以调节疼痛反应(例如,大脑或其他疼痛感觉部位)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY SYSTEMS
    • 变送器系统
    • WO2006047362A9
    • 2006-08-17
    • PCT/US2005038086
    • 2005-10-21
    • DURECT CORPYUM SU IITHEEUWES FELIX
    • YUM SU IITHEEUWES FELIX
    • A61K9/70A61K31/445
    • A61K9/703A61F2013/0296A61K9/7053A61K9/7061A61K9/7084A61K31/445A61K31/4535A61M35/00
    • Transdermal delivery systems for administering sufentanil through the skin are provided. The systems contain a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain a constant state of analgesia when applied to a subject. The systems are characterized as having one or more features including a high degree of dosage form rate control over flux of sufentanil from the system, a high net flux of sufentanil from the system through the skin, lack of a permeation enhancer, an adhesive member demonstrating superior shear time, a low coefficient of variation in the net flux of sufentanil from the system, a high delivery efficiency, and a substantially constant steady state net flux of sufentanil from the system. Methods of using the transdermal delivery systems to administer a sufficient amount of sufentanil to induce and maintain analgesia for extended periods when applied to a subject are also provided.
    • 提供了通过皮肤施用舒芬太尼的透皮递送系统。 当施用于受试者时,该系统含有足量的舒芬太尼以诱导和保持恒定的止痛状态。 该系统的特征在于具有一个或多个特征,其包括对来自系统的舒芬太尼的通量的高剂量形式速率控制,来自系统通过皮肤的舒芬太尼的高净通量,缺乏渗透促进剂, 优异的剪切时间,来自系统的舒芬太尼的净通量的低变异系数,高递送效率以及来自系统的舒芬太尼的稳定的稳态净通量。 还提供了使用透皮递送系统施用足够量的舒芬太尼以在施用于受试者时延长期间诱导和维持止痛的方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LOCAL CONCENTRATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    • 本地集中管理系统
    • WO03009882B1
    • 2003-11-20
    • PCT/US0222813
    • 2002-07-16
    • DURECT CORPTHEEUWES FELIXYUM SU IL
    • THEEUWES FELIXYUM SU IL
    • A61M25/00A61M25/14A61M25/16A61M29/00
    • A61M25/00A61M25/0043A61M2025/0057A61M2025/105A61M2025/1086
    • The invention provides a local concentration management system (LCMS) for delivery of highly concentrated therapeutic agent formulations. The LCMS comprises a device comprising an elongate body (20) defining a lumen (26) between its proximal (21) and distal (23) ends, and a diffuser element (30), a dilutor element (60), or both. The diffuser element, which is selectively permeable to the agent, is operatively associated with the elongate body (20) so that agent flows through the elongate body, and into and through the diffuser element to exit the system. The dilutor element can be operatively associated with the system to be in fluid communication with the elongate body lumen, a diffusion space defined by a diffuser element inner wall, or both. The dilutor element is selectively water permeable, but substantially impermeable to agent, to provide for dilution of the agent during transit through the system. The LCMS system is designed to disperse and/or dilute the drug delivery stream.
    • 本发明提供了用于递送高度浓缩的治疗剂制剂的局部浓度管理系统(LCMS)。 LCMS包括一个装置,该装置包括在其近端(21)和远端(23)端部之间限定内腔(26)的细长体(20)和扩散器元件(30),稀释元件(60)或两者。 可选择性地渗透该试剂的扩散器元件与细长体(20)可操作地相关联,使得试剂流过细长体并进入并穿过扩散器元件以离开系统。 稀释元件可以与系统可操作地相关联以与细长体腔流体连通,由扩散器元件内壁或两者限定的扩散空间。 稀释剂元件选择性地是水可渗透的,但是对试剂基本上是不可渗透的,以便在通过系统运输期间提供试剂的稀释。 LCMS系统被设计成分散和/或稀释药物输送流。