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1. 发明申请

WO2005038988A2 FLEXIBLE MAGNETICALLY COUPLED PUSHBUTTON SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：灵活的联动按钮开关
公开(公告)号：WO2005038988A2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：PCT/US2004/034159
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： DURASWITCH INDUSTRIES, INC. , VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J. , SHEPARD, Steven
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J. , SHEPARD, Steven
IPC分类号： H01R
CPC分类号： H01H13/7013 , H01H2221/004 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2239/032 , H01H2239/038
摘要： A flexible magnetically coupled pushbutton switch assembly has a coupler layer magnetically held against a flexible layer that has flaps that function as flexible armatures. The flexible armatures are normally magnetically coupled to the coupler layer. The coupler layer is a sheet of magnetic receptive rubber material that includes debossed spacers, and there are embossed crowns in the flexible armatures. The embossed crowns fit into openings in the coupler layer so that a switch user may manipulate the flexible armatures. The debossed spacers support the flexible layer above a bottom layer such that there are armature cavities for the flexible armatures. An arrangement of electrical conductors is affected when a switch user selectively manipulates a flexible armature so that an electrical circuit connected to the electrical switch is opened or closed when the switch is actuated.
摘要翻译：灵活的磁耦合按钮开关组件具有磁性地保持在柔性层上的耦合器层，该柔性层具有用作柔性电枢的折片。柔性电枢通常磁耦合到耦合器层。耦合器层是包含凹陷间隔物的磁性接受橡胶材料片，并且在柔性电枢中具有压花冠。压花冠装配到耦合器层中的开口中，使得开关用户可以操纵柔性电枢。凹陷的间隔件支撑在底层上方的柔性层，使得存在用于柔性电枢的衔铁腔。当开关用户选择性地操纵柔性电枢时，电导体的布置受到影响，使得当开关被致动时，连接到电开关的电路被打开或闭合。

2. 发明申请

WO2002089162A1 ISLAND SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：岛屿开关
公开(公告)号：WO2002089162A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2002/009331
申请日：2002-03-27
申请人： DURASWITCH INDUSTRIES, INC.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/041 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2211/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/034 , H01H2229/044 , H01H2233/012 , H01H2239/01 , H01H2239/078
摘要： A magnetically actuated pushbutton switch (10) has individual switch modules pre-assembled as standalone subassemblies (96), Each subassembly (96) has a platform (110) with a cavity (114) on its underside. A portion of the platform (110) is magnetized. A metallic armature (122) is held in the cavity (114) by the magnetic attraction of the platform (110). The switch subassemblies (96) are mounted on a substrate (12) that has electrodes (106) thereon. The armature (122) is movable into and out of shorting relation with the electrodes (106). Plugs (111) on the platform (110) may align holes (113, 115) on the substrate (98) to locate the subassemblies (96).
摘要翻译：一个磁力驱动的按钮开关（10）具有预先组装成独立的子组件（96）的各个开关模块。每个子组件（96）具有在其下侧上具有空腔（114）的平台（110）。平台（110）的一部分被磁化。通过平台（110）的磁吸引力将金属电枢（122）保持在空腔（114）中。开关组件（96）安装在其上具有电极（106）的基板（12）上。电枢（122）能够移动到与电极（106）的短路关系中。平台（110）上的插头（111）可以对准衬底（98）上的孔（113,115）以定位子组件（96）。

3. 发明申请

WO2002082483A1 SMART OVERLAY FOR ELECTRICAL SWITCHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能覆盖电气开关
公开(公告)号：WO2002082483A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-17
申请号：PCT/US2002/009340
申请日：2002-03-27
申请人： DURASWITCH INDUSTRIES, INC.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01R29/00 , H01R13/6205
摘要： A circuit element has a substrate (10) with a set of spaced switch leads (20) thereon and an overlay (12) magnetically retained on the substrate (10) with a shorting strap (28) on the overlay (12) in facing relation with the conductors (16) of the substrate (10). The shorting strap (28) is arranged to engage at intersection points at least two of the switch leads (20) when the overlay (12) is in place on the substrate (10) to electrically connect the two switch leads (20). The shorting straps (28) of different overlays (12) are uniquely arranged to connect selected pairs of switch leads (20).
摘要翻译：电路元件具有在其上具有一组间隔开关引线（20）的基板（10）和以覆盖层（12）的方式磁性地保持在基板（10）上的短路带（28）的覆盖层（12）与基板（10）的导体（16）连接。当覆盖层（12）在衬底（10）上就位时，短路带（28）布置成在至少两个开关引线（20）的交叉点处接合，以电连接两个开关引线（20）。不同覆盖层（12）的短路带（28）被唯一地布置成连接所选择的开关引线对（20）。

4. 发明公开

EP1188169A1 DIRECTIONALLY SENSITIVE SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向感测开关
公开(公告)号：EP1188169A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-20
申请号：EP00939520.3
申请日：2000-06-02
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01C10/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0338 , H01H25/041 , H01H2025/043 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2239/078
摘要： An electrical switch has spaced, facing coupler (34) and carrier layer (12) with a set of electrodes (42, 18) formed on the facing surfaces thereof. There is an aperture in the coupler layer. A conductive armature (30) is disposed in the space between the coupler and carrier, aligned with the aperture. The coupler is a magnet and the armature is made of magnetic material so the armature is normally held in engagement with the coupler. A user can press on any part of the armature through the aperture to cause a first portion of the armature to break away from the coupler and contact the electrodes on the carrier while a second portion of the armature remains in contact with the coupler. The electrodes are arranged to provide an output which is dependent upon the location of contact with the armature.

5. 发明授权

EP1010189B1 SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY-COUPLED ARMATURE 有权
标题翻译：与电磁耦合的锚交换机
公开(公告)号：EP1010189B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-26
申请号：EP98945854.2
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Duraswitch Industries, Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/165 , G01D5/06 , H01H1/16 , H01H5/02 , H01H9/04 , H01H25/00 , H01H25/065 , H01H36/00 , H01H2003/506 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/004
摘要： A switch (10) has a carrier sheet (16) with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature (18) is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier (16). The magnet (30) is carried in a knob (22) mounted on the external surface of the carrier (16) for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob (22) the magnet (30) drags the armature (18) either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate (12) by a magnet (30). A membrane (16) and spacer (14) may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature (18).

6. 发明公开

EP1382050A1 ISLAND SWITCH 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1382050A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-21
申请号：EP02721590.4
申请日：2002-03-27
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/041 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2211/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/034 , H01H2229/044 , H01H2233/012 , H01H2239/01 , H01H2239/078
摘要： A magnetically actuated pushbutton switch (10) has individual switch modules pre-assembled as standalone subassemblies (96), Each subassembly (96) has a platform (110) with a cavity (114) on its underside. A portion of the platform (110) is magnetized. A metallic armature (122) is held in the cavity (114) by the magnetic attraction of the platform (110). The switch subassemblies (96) are mounted on a substrate (12) that has electrodes (106) thereon. The armature (122) is movable into and out of shorting relation with the electrodes (106). Plugs (111) on the platform (110) may align holes (113, 115) on the substrate (98) to locate the subassemblies (96).
摘要翻译：磁致动按钮开关10具有作为独立子组件96预先组装的各个开关模块。每个子组件96具有在其下侧具有空腔114的平台110。平台（110）的一部分被磁化。通过平台（110）的磁性吸引将金属电枢（122）保持在空腔（114）中。开关子组件（96）安装在其上具有电极（106）的基板（12）上。电枢（122）可以与电极（106）移入和移出短路关系。在平台（110）上的塞（111）可以对准基板（98）上的孔（113,115）以定位子组件（96）。

7. 发明公开

EP1166301A1 ISLAND SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：探头模块带有磁性恢复力
公开(公告)号：EP1166301A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-02
申请号：EP00982633.0
申请日：2000-10-11
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J. , HENGESH, Harold
IPC分类号： H01H3/12
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H25/041 , H01H2209/002 , H01H2211/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/056 , H01H2219/066 , H01H2221/04 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/034 , H01H2229/044 , H01H2233/012 , H01H2239/01 , H01H2239/078
摘要： A magnetically actuated pushbutton switch (10) has individual switch modules (24) pre-assembled as standalone sub-assemblies (24). Each sub-assembly (24) has a platform (74) with a cavity on its underside. A portion of the platform (74) is magnetized. A metallic armature (42) is held in the cavity by the magnetic attraction of the platform (74). The switch sub-assemblies (24) are mounted on a substrate (12) that has switch contacts (16, 18) thereon. The armature (42) is movable into and out of shorting relation with the contacts (16, 18). A major spacer (20) on the substrate (12) has openings (22) aligned with the switch contacts (16, 18) for receiving the sub-assemblies (24). An overlay film (26) covers the sub-assemblies (24) and major spacer (20). The armature (42) may have a lens (92) therein for transmitting backlighting. The platform (74) can be magnetized at the time of installation on the substrate (12).

8. 发明公开

EP1010189A1 SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY-COUPLED ARMATURE 有权
标题翻译：与电磁耦合的锚交换机
公开(公告)号：EP1010189A1
公开(公告)日：2000-06-21
申请号：EP98945854.2
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , A61B5/14 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/165 , G01D5/06 , H01H1/16 , H01H5/02 , H01H9/04 , H01H25/00 , H01H25/065 , H01H36/00 , H01H2003/506 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/004
摘要： A switch (10) has a carrier sheet (16) with electrodes formed on an internal side thereof to form switch contacts. An armature (18) is held in slidable contact with the internal side of the carrier (16). The magnet (30) is carried in a knob (22) mounted on the external surface of the carrier (16) for rotary, linear or complex motion. When a user manipulates the knob (22) the magnet (30) drags the armature (18) either into or out of shorting relation with the electrodes. A magnetic detent gear can be incorporated to provide tactile feedback. A pushbutton version of the switch can be made with a pivotable armature normally held spaced from electrodes on the substrate (12) by a magnet (30). A membrane (16) and spacer (14) may be added to protect and seal the electrodes and armature (18).

9. 发明公开

EP1277220A1 METHOD AND KIT FOR CONVERTING A FLAT PANEL SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和试剂盒，用于将平整的表面SWITCH
公开(公告)号：EP1277220A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-22
申请号：EP01920739.8
申请日：2001-03-26
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H11/06
CPC分类号： H01H36/00 , H01H1/5805 , H01H11/0006 , H01H19/20 , H01H19/585 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49716
摘要： A method and kit for converting a flat panel switch to a raised panel switch by mounting a rotary switch thereto. The flat panel switch has a carrier layer (10). A set of electrodes forming an electrical circuit is disposed on carrier (10). The kit includes a rotor (20) having a head mounted in a front cover (16). A stem (40) attached to the head extends through front cover (16) for actuation by a user. An electrical contact member is connected to the head for movement therewith. The contact member is associated with the electrodes to alter the condition of the electrical circuit upon actuation of the rotor (20). The front cover (16) has latches (17) that extend through perforations in the carrier for engagement with a back cover (18). The latches lock the front and back covers in place on the carrier (10).

10. 发明公开

EP1123552A1 PUSHBUTTON SWITCH WITH MAGNETICALLY COUPLED ARMATURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：与电磁耦合的锚按钮开关
公开(公告)号：EP1123552A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-16
申请号：EP99949812.4
申请日：1999-09-23
申请人： Duraswitch Industries Inc.
发明人： VAN ZEELAND, Anthony, J.
IPC分类号： H01H5/02 , H01H9/00 , H01H13/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/06 , G01D5/165 , H01H5/02 , H01H9/04 , H01H25/00 , H01H36/00 , H01H2215/042 , H01H2219/004
摘要： An electrical switch (62) has a substrate (64) with at least one pair of spaced switch contacts (82, 84) arranged to be shorted by an electrically conductive armature (78). The armature (78) defines a central axis with first and second portion on either side of the axis which portions terminate at first and second edges. The armature (78) is normally held spaced from the contacts (82, 84) by magnetic attraction to a coupler layer (70) disposed in spaced relation to the substrate (64). The armature (78) is movable by an actuating force to engagement with the substrate (64). The armature (78) separates from the coupler layer (70) by a double pivoting motion. An actuating force applied to the armature (78) remote from its central axis causes one edge of the armature (78) nearest the actuating force to break away from the coupler layer (70). The armature (78) then pivots about the opposite edge of the armature (78) until the one edge bottoms on the substrate (64). This is followed by the opposite edge of the armature (78) breaking away from the coupler layer (70) and pivoting about the one edge until the opposite edge bottoms on the substrate (64).

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