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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CHLORINATED POLYETHYLENES, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM
    • 氯化聚乙烯及其生产方法及其制备方法
    • WO2009140169A1
    • 2009-11-19
    • PCT/US2009/043334
    • 2009-05-08
    • DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.JOHNSON, GregoryMICHIE, WilliamWHITED, StephanieLAAKSO, Jr.
    • JOHNSON, GregoryMICHIE, WilliamWHITED, StephanieLAAKSO, Jr.
    • C08F8/22C08F8/20
    • C08F8/22C08K5/0008C08L23/286C08F10/02
    • The instant invention relates to chlorinated poly ethylenes, method of producing the same, and articles made therefrom. The chlorinated polyethylene composition comprising the reaction product of (a) 55 to 90 percent by weight of a gas-phase high-density polyethylene, based on the total weight of the chlorinated high-density polyethylene, wherein the high-density polyethylene has a density in the range of 0.940 to 0.970 g/cm 3 , a melt index I 2 in the range of less than 15 g/10 minutes, a melt flow rate I 10 in the range of less than 200 g/10 minutes; and an average particle size in the range of less than 800 microns; (b) 10 to 45 percent by weight of chlorine, based on the total weight of the chlorinated high-density polyethylene; and (c) optionally less than 15 percent by weight of a surfactant, based on the total weight of the chlorinated polyethylene. The method of producing chlorinated high- density poly ethylenes according to the instant invention comprises the steps of (1) selecting a gas-phase high-density polyethylene, wherein the high-density polyethylene has a density in the range of 0.940 to 0.970 g/cm 3 , a melt index I 2 in the range of less than 15 g/10 minutes, a melt flow rate I10 in the range of less than 200 g/10 minutes, and an average particle size in the range of less than 800 microns; (2) selecting chlorine; (3) optionally selecting a surfactant; (4) forming an aqueous slurry of the high-density polyethylene optionally in the presence of the surfactant; (5) increasing the temperature of the slurry to a temperature of less than peak melting point temperature of the high-density polyethylene while agitating the high-density polyethylene; (6) admixing the chlorine with the slurry while maintaining the temperature of the mixture of chlorine and slurry at a temperature of less than peak melting point temperature of the high-density polyethylene while agitating the mixture; (7) optionally adding an anti-agglomeration agent; (8) thereby chlorinating the high-density polyethylene. The articles according to the instant invention comprise a chlorinated polyethylene composition comprising the reaction product of (a) 55 to 90 percent by weight of a gas-phase high-density polyethylene, based on the total weight of the chlorinated high-density polyethylene, wherein the high-density polyethylene has a density in the range of 0.940 to 0.970 g/cm 3 , a melt index I 2 in the range of less than 15 g/10 minutes, a melt flow rate I 10 in the range of less than 200 g/10 minutes, and an average particle size in the range of less than 800 microns; (b) 10 to 45 percent by weight of chlorine, based on the total weight of the chlorinated high-density polyethylene; and (c) optionally less than 15 percent by weight of a surfactant, based on the total weight of the chlorinated polyethylene.
    • 本发明涉及氯化聚乙烯,其制备方法和由其制成的制品。 氯化聚乙烯组合物包含基于氯化高密度聚乙烯的总重量的(a)55至90重量%的气相高密度聚乙烯的反应产物,其中高密度聚乙烯具有密度 在0.940至0.970g / cm 3的范围内,熔体指数I2在小于15g / 10分钟的范围内,熔体流动速率I10在小于200g / 10分钟的范围内; 平均粒度在小于800微米的范围内; (b)10至45重量%的氯,基于氯化高密度聚乙烯的总重量; 和(c)任选地小于15重量%的表面活性剂,基于氯化聚乙烯的总重量。 根据本发明的生产氯化高密度聚乙烯的方法包括以下步骤:(1)选择气相高密度聚乙烯,其中高密度聚乙烯的密度在0.940-0.970g / cm 3,熔体指数I2在小于15g / 10分钟的范围内,熔体流动速率I10在小于200g / 10分钟的范围内,平均粒度在小于800微米的范围内; (2)选择氯; (3)任选地选择表面活性剂; (4)任选地在表面活性剂存在下形成高密度聚乙烯的水性浆料; (5)在搅拌高密度聚乙烯的同时,将浆料的温度升高至低于高密度聚乙烯的峰值熔点温度的温度; (6)在搅拌混合物的同时将氯和浆料混合在一起保持氯和浆料的混合物的温度在低于高密度聚乙烯的峰值熔点温度的温度下; (7)任选地加入抗附聚剂; (8),从而氯化高密度聚乙烯。 根据本发明的制品包含氯化聚乙烯组合物,其包含基于氯化高密度聚乙烯的总重量的(a)55至90重量%的气相高密度聚乙烯的反应产物,其中 高密度聚乙烯的密度在0.940〜0.970g / cm3的范围内,熔体指数I2在小于15g / 10分钟的范围内,熔体流动速率I10在小于200g / 10的范围内 分钟,平均粒径在小于800微米的范围内; (b)10至45重量%的氯,基于氯化高密度聚乙烯的总重量; 和(c)任选地小于15重量%的表面活性剂,基于氯化聚乙烯的总重量。