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    • 2. 发明申请
    • BALANCED COUPLER FOR RADIATION SOURCES
    • 用于辐射源的平衡耦合器
    • WO2003038952A1
    • 2003-05-08
    • PCT/US2002/031448
    • 2002-10-03
    • DORSAL NETWORKS, INC.SHIEH, WilliamCLARK, Thomas, R., Jr.PETRICEVIC, Vladimir
    • SHIEH, WilliamCLARK, Thomas, R., Jr.PETRICEVIC, Vladimir
    • H01S3/00
    • G02B6/2808G02B6/2804G02B6/2861
    • The optical coupler system is for coupling radiation from a plurality of radiation sources. The optical coupler system comprises a first optical coupler having at least a first and a second input and a first and a second output. The optical coupler also comprises a second optical coupler having at least a first and a second input and a first and a second output, wherein the first and second outputs of the first optical coupler are connected to the first and second inputs, respectively, of the second optical coupler via first and second optical links, and wherein the first and second links provide different optical paths between the first and second optical couplers such that portions of radiation energy that is input to the first input of the first optical coupler are combined incoherently at the first output of said second optical coupler.
    • 光耦合器系统用于耦合来自多个辐射源的辐射。 光耦合器系统包括具有至少第一和第二输入以及第一和第二输出的第一光耦合器。 光耦合器还包括具有至少第一和第二输入以及第一和第二输出的第二光耦合器,其中第一光耦合器的第一和第二输出分别连接到第一和第二输入端 第二光耦合器,并且其中第一和第二链路在第一和第二光耦合器之间提供不同的光路,使得输入到第一光耦合器的第一输入的辐射能量的一部分不相干地组合在 所述第二光耦合器的第一输出。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A PUMP ASSEMBLY EMPLOYING COUPLED RADIATION SOURCES FOR MULTIPLE FIBERS
    • 使用多个纤维的耦合辐射源的泵组件
    • WO2002086553A2
    • 2002-10-31
    • PCT/US2002/012347
    • 2002-04-19
    • DORSAL NETWORKS, INC.SHIEH, WilliamPETRICEVIC, VladimirCLARK, Thomas
    • SHIEH, WilliamPETRICEVIC, VladimirCLARK, Thomas
    • G02B
    • H04B10/2918H01S3/094003H01S3/2383H04B10/2916
    • An optical amplifier is described that can couple to and amplify optical signals along multiple fiber transmission paths. The optical amplifier includes a plurality of pump radiation sources, each pump radiation source adapted to produce radiation having a set of pump wavelengths and pump powers corresponding to the respective pump wavelengths, wherein at least one set is different from at least one other set. The optical amplifier also includes a plurality of pump radiation combiners, each pump radiation combiner coupling the radiation of a respective set of pump wavelengths of a respective source of the plurality of pump radiation sources and outputting the respective coupled radiation having coupled radiation profiles via a respective pump radiation combiner output. The optical amplifier also includes a coupler, such as a PxV coupler with P inputs and V out puts. The coupler is optically coupled to the outputs of the pump radiation combiners, receives the coupled radiation from the pump radiation combiners and outputs V pump radiation profiles to respective of V coupler outputs. The optical amplifier also includes V pump-signal combiners, each optically coupled to a respective coupler output of the V coupler outputs, which are adapted to couple an optical signal with therespective pump radiation profiles. In certain configurations, the optical amplifier may provide high pump source redundancy, increase gain profile flatness, and/or reduce the number of lasers per fiber.
    • 描述了一种可以沿多个光纤传输路径耦合和放大光信号的光放大器。 光放大器包括多个泵浦辐射源,每个泵浦辐射源适于产生具有一组泵浦波长和对应于相应泵波长的泵浦功率的辐射,其中至少一组与至少一个其它组不同。 光学放大器还包括多个泵浦辐射组合器,每个泵浦辐射组合器将多个泵浦辐射源的相应源的相应组的泵浦波长的辐射耦合,并通过相应的 泵浦辐射组合器输出。 光放大器还包括耦合器,例如具有P输入和V输出的PxV耦合器。 耦合器光学耦合到泵浦辐射组合器的输出,接收来自泵辐射组合器的耦合的辐射,并将V泵辐射分布输出到V个耦合器输出的相应部分。 光放大器还包括V泵浦信号组合器,每个光泵浦信号组合器光耦合到V耦合器输出的相应耦合器输出端,这些耦合器输出适于将光信号与相应的泵辐射分布耦合。 在某些配置中,光放大器可以提供高泵浦源冗余度,增加增益曲线平坦度,和/或减少每个光纤的激光器数量。