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    • 2. 发明申请
    • HIGH PRESSURE RATIO MULTI-STAGE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR
    • 高压比多级离心压缩机
    • WO2013133832A2
    • 2013-09-12
    • PCT/US2012/028221
    • 2012-03-08
    • DANFOSS TURBOCOR COMPRESSORS B.V.SUN, LinBRASZ, Joost
    • SUN, LinBRASZ, Joost
    • F25B30/02
    • F25B30/02F04D17/122F04D25/06F04D27/002F04D27/004F04D29/048F04D29/462F25B1/053F25B1/10F25B13/00F25B41/046F25B2600/0253Y02B30/741
    • A heat pump system includes a refrigerant circuit. First and second heat exchangers are arranged in the refrigerant circuit. A flow reversing device selectively changes a direction of flow in the refrigerant circuit between the first and second heat exchangers. A centrifugal compressor is arranged in the fluid circuit and has first and second impellers arranged in series relative to one another to provide a desired compressor pressure ratio. In one example, the centrifugal compressor mounts the first and second impellers on opposing ends of a shaft. The first and second impellers respectively include first and second stage inlets and outlets. One example desired compressor pressure ratio of at least 10:1 corresponds to a second stage outlet pressure to a first stage inlet pressure. A first diffuser is arranged at the first stage outlet, and the first diffuser is a variable geometry diffuser.
    • 热泵系统包括制冷剂回路。 第一和第二热交换器布置在制冷剂回路中。 逆流装置选择性地改变第一和第二热交换器之间的制冷剂回路中的流动方向。 离心压缩机布置在流体回路中,并且具有相对于彼此串联布置的第一和第二叶轮以提供期望的压缩机压力比。 在一个示例中,离心式压缩机将第一和第二叶轮安装在轴的相对端上。 第一和第二叶轮分别包括第一和第二台入口和出口。 至少10:1的所需压缩机压力比的一个示例对应于第二级出口压力到第一级入口压力。 第一扩散器布置在第一级出口处,并且第一扩散器是可变几何形状扩散器。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE-SPEED OIL-FREE REFRIGERANT CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR WITH VARIABLE GEOMETRY DIFFUSER
    • 具有可变几何差速器的可变速无油冷冻离心式压缩机
    • WO2012087306A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/US2010/061754
    • 2010-12-22
    • DANFOSS TURBOCOR COMPRESSORS B.V.SUN, LinBRASZ, Joost
    • SUN, LinBRASZ, Joost
    • F04D29/44
    • F04D15/00F04D29/444F04D29/462F04D29/464F05D2250/52
    • A refrigerant compressor includes a housing providing a refrigerant outlet having a throat. An electric motor is provided in the housing to directly drive an impeller via a shaft about an axis in response to a variable speed command. The impeller includes an outlet end aligned with variable geometry diffuser. A magnetic bearing assembly rotationally supports the shaft relative to the housing in response to a magnetic bearing command. A member is arranged to adjust the throat area, and which can move in a direction generally parallel to the axis in response to an actuator receiving a compressor regulation command. A controller is configured to respectively provide the variable speed command, the magnetic bearing command and the compressor regulation command to the electric motor to vary throat area, the magnetic bearing assembly and the actuator to obtain a desired compressor operation without the need of variable inlet geometry.
    • 制冷剂压缩机包括提供具有喉部的制冷剂出口的壳体。 电动机设置在壳体中,以响应于可变速度命令经由轴绕轴线直接驱动叶轮。 叶轮包括与可变几何形状扩散器对准的出口端。 磁轴承组件响应于磁轴承指令相对于壳体旋转地支撑轴。 构件被布置成响应于接收压缩机调节命令的致动器而调节喉部区域,并且其可以在大致平行于轴线的方向上移动。 控制器被配置为分别向电动机提供变速指令,磁轴承命令和压缩机调节指令以改变喉部区域,磁轴承组件和致动器以获得期望的压缩机操作,而不需要可变入口几何形状 。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR WITH EXTENDED OPERATING RANGE
    • 离心式压缩机具有扩展的操作范围
    • WO2014120335A1
    • 2014-08-07
    • PCT/US2013/073020
    • 2013-12-04
    • DANFOSS TURBOCOR COMPRESSORS B.V.
    • BRASZ, JoostRASMUSSEN, Mogens
    • F04D17/08
    • F04D27/009F04D17/122F04D27/0215F04D27/0238F04D29/444F05D2250/52F25B1/053F25B1/10F25B2600/0253F25B2600/0262Y02B30/741
    • This disclosure relates to a centrifugal compressor. In a first example, the compressor includes a first impeller provided in a main refrigerant flow path, a second impeller provided in the main refrigerant flow path downstream of the first impeller, and a recirculation flow path. In the first example, the recirculation flow path is provided between a first location and a second location along the main refrigerant flow path. The first location is downstream of the second location, and the second location is downstream of the first impeller. In a second example, the compressor includes an impeller provided in a main refrigerant flow path, and a recirculation flow path provided between a first location and a second location along the main refrigerant flow path. In the second example, the recirculation flow path includes a recirculation volute. Further disclosed is a method for operating a centrifugal compressor.
    • 本公开涉及一种离心式压缩机。 在第一示例中,压缩机包括设置在主制冷剂流路中的第一叶轮,设置在第一叶轮下游的主制冷剂流路中的第二叶轮和再循环流路。 在第一示例中,再循环流动路径设置在沿着主制冷剂流动路径的第一位置和第二位置之间。 第一位置在第二位置的下游,第二位置在第一叶轮的下游。 在第二示例中,压缩机包括设置在主制冷剂流动路径中的叶轮和设置在沿着主制冷剂流动路径的第一位置和第二位置之间的再循环流动路径。 在第二示例中,再循环流动路径包括再循环蜗壳。 进一步公开了一种操作离心式压缩机的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ECONOMIZED CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR
    • 经济型离心式压缩机
    • WO2012166858A1
    • 2012-12-06
    • PCT/US2012/040114
    • 2012-05-31
    • CARRIER CORPORATIONSISHTLA, Vishnu M.BRASZ, Joost
    • SISHTLA, Vishnu M.BRASZ, Joost
    • F04D29/44F25B1/053
    • F04D29/44F04D25/06F04D27/0238F04D29/441F05D2250/52F25B1/053F25B2400/13
    • A compressor (22; 260; 300; 400) has a housing assembly (140) with a suction port (24), a discharge port (26), and an economizer port (58). An impeller (154) is mounted to be driven in at least a first condition so as to draw a main flow of fluid through the suction port and discharge the fluid from the discharge port. A diffuser (220; 302; 402) has a plurality of diffuser passages (222; 310, 308; 403). Each diffuser passage has an inlet (224) positioned to receive fluid from the impeller and an outlet (220) downstream of the inlet in the first condition. One or more passages (230, 231, 232, 234, 236, 268; 320, 330, 332; 412) are positioned to draw an economizer flow of fluid from the economizer port and deliver the economizer flow downstream of the impeller inlet (212) but upstream of the diffuser passage outlets (226).
    • 压缩机(22; 260; 300; 400)具有带有吸入口(24),排放口(26)和节能器端口(58)的壳体组件(140)。 安装叶轮(154)以至少在第一状态下被驱动,以便通过吸入口抽取主要流体流并从排出口排出流体。 扩散器(220; 302; 402)具有多个扩散器通道(222; 310,308; 403)。 每个扩散器通道具有入口(224),其定位成在第一状态下接收来自叶轮的流体和在入口下游的出口(220)。 定位一个或多个通道(230,231,232,234,236,268,320,330,332,412)以便从节能器端口抽出节能器流体,并且在叶轮入口(212)下游输送节能器流 ),但是在扩散器通道出口(226)的上游。