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    • 1. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF POLYIMIDE COMPOSITE MEMBRANE
    • JPH08243367A
    • 1996-09-24
    • JP5247495
    • 1995-03-13
    • DAINIPPON INK & CHEMICALS
    • TAKATAKE MASAYOSHINAGATA HIROTOMOANAZAWA TAKANORI
    • B01D69/12B01D71/64B01D71/68
    • PURPOSE: To produce a hollow fiber composite membrane having a dense layer by co-extruding simultaneously a polyamic acid or polyisoimide dope forming a dense layer and a polymer dope forming a porous supporting layer into hollow fiber by using a multi-circular nozzle, then heating the obtained hollow fiber membrane or bringing the membrane into contact with a catalyst to convert the polyamic acid and the polyisoimide to polyimide. CONSTITUTION: A polyamic acid or a polyisoimide being a precursor of polyimide is excellent in fabrication property, especially in solubility to various kinds of solvents. Taking notice this property, the hollow fiber composite membrane is produced by co-extruding simultaneously the polyamic acid or polyisoimide dope forming the dense layer and the polymer dope forming the porous supporting layer into hollow fiber having a multilayer structure by using the multi-circular nozzle, coagurating the dope, and heating the obtained hollow fiber membrane or bringing the membrane into contact with the catalyst to convert the polyamic acid and the polyisoimide into polyimide. In such a case, the obtained composite membrane is substantially insoluble in the solvent and excellent in solvent resistance.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SEPARATING MEMBRANE
    • JPH1085571A
    • 1998-04-07
    • JP15969597
    • 1997-06-17
    • DAINIPPON INK & CHEMICALS
    • NAGATA HIROTOMO
    • B01D53/22B01D71/62B01D71/64C08G73/06C08G73/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a separating membrane having a superior strength, durability, heat resistance and solvent resistance and also superior balance between substance separating characteristics and substance permeability of a membrane by constituting the membrane having non-porous dense layer formed of hydrazide-imide resin. SOLUTION: Hydrazide-imide resin can be manufactured by polymerizing tetracarboxylic acids, dyhidazides and as required, other copolymerization components in a proper solvent such as, N-methyl pyrrolidone, N,N- dimethylacetoamide, dimethylsolfoxide, sulfolane or the like. As tetracarboxylic acids, tetracarboxylic acid having a ring structure, tetracarboxylic dianhydride, tetracarboxylic diester, tetracarboxylic diester dichloride, and the like are preferred, and particularly, tetracarboxylic dianhydride is particularly preferable. As the dihydazides, dihydrazide having the ring structure is preferred, and particularly, aromatic dihydrazide is preferable.