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    • 3. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATIC WELDING METHOD
    • JPS551959A
    • 1980-01-09
    • JP7568578
    • 1978-06-21
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAYOSHIMIYAGI YOSHIKAZU
    • B23K9/127B23K9/12
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate controlling and enhance working accuracy by providing a main axis system and a correcting axis system to a welding robot, instructing the position of a welding torch with respect to weld line to each axis of the main axis system, mounting a copying sensor to the leading end of the torch,giving copying instructions to the correcting axis stytem and performing automatic welding in a closed loop controlsystem. CONSTITUTION:The robot body is fixed to the top end flange of a small-diameter nozzle pipe 3. The position of a welding torch 11 is instructed to the main axis system by a P.T.P. system. A copying sensor 15 is mounted to the leading end of the welding torch 11. While the robot is being responsively moved in compliance with the instructions, it is traced one round along a weld line 5. Its axes are driven by the position correction information and the position information is stored in a RAM and this ends copying instructions. Instructions such as of voltages, currents, speeds,etc. are given by the pins on the pinboard matrix. The main axis system and correcting axis system are operated, whereby automatic continuous welding of a closed loop control system is accomplished.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATIC WELDING METHOD
    • JPS551973A
    • 1980-01-09
    • JP7614878
    • 1978-06-22
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAYOSHIMIYAGI YOSHIKAZU
    • B23K9/127B23K9/12
    • PURPOSE:To weld the weld lines of swiftly changing forms automatically and continuously by means of a welding torch through an easy control, by equipping a welding robot with the main shafting having four degrees of freedom and the compensating shafting having two degree of freedom. CONSTITUTION:An extension line 5 which is present on the peripheral edge of a work in curve form and of which three-dimensional displacement point cotinues endlessly is automatically welded by a welding robot 6 having a welding torch 11 pivoted on the end of an arm 9 extended from a column 7. In this case, the main shafting consisting of four degrees of freedom in R-axis, X-axis, Z-axis and S-axis, and the compensating shafting consisting of two degrees of freedom in V-axis and H-axis are equipped to the robot 6. The column 7 is erected up and secured by placing roughly orthogonally in the central part with respect to the work, while the positions of X- axis, Z-axis and S-axis on the torch 11 are instructed by cam plates 26, 27, 28 which are secured to the column 7. And the movements of cam engaging pieces 29, 30, 31 which are being engaged with said cam plates are transmitted directly and mechanically to the converpanding axes. That is, by the swivel motion of R-axis alone, the main shafting 4 in four degrees of freedom may be moved as determined.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • HAND APPARATUS FOR WELDING TORCH
    • JPS5447847A
    • 1979-04-14
    • JP11438577
    • 1977-09-21
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAYOSHI
    • B23K9/28B23K37/00
    • PURPOSE:Hand apparatus for welding torch, so as to easily change the position of welding torch around welding spot separately form the axis control of arm, by making the composite type parallel four joint link mechanism as the main structure of machine. CONSTITUTION:Composite type four joint link mechanism is formed by the fixing link 3 provided on the tip end part of the rotation base moving part 8, the first link 1, the second link 2, the third link 4, the fourth link 5 and the fifth link 6 and is put in the bosom of the part 8 so as to carry out the action resemble to pantograph. Hereby, rotating motion of the link 4 is carried out centering around the axis joint part A and fan-shaped motion of the link 6 is carried out. Central axis of the welding torch 7 is accorded with central line of the link 6 and the tip end is accorded with the point P on the extension line of central line of the link 3. Two- system motion transmitting mechanisms separately rotating the link 4 and the part 8, are provided on the above hand apparatus and the torch 7 is able to three dimentionally move in desired position.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • TREATER FOR TRACING WORK
    • JPS5510386A
    • 1980-01-24
    • JP8481378
    • 1978-07-11
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • GESHI OSAMUKITAHATA HISAHARUMIYAGI YOSHIKAZUYOSHIMURA TAKAYOSHIMATSUSHIMA RIYOUICHI
    • B23Q35/04B23K9/12B23K9/127B23K37/00B23Q35/00
    • PURPOSE:To make possible such tools as the welding torch, etc., to exactly trace the aim line, by using the on-off type sensor at a position far from the aim line like as the weld line, etc., in combination with the potentiometer. CONSTITUTION:On the base 4, the vertical axis Z, the axis of abscissa X, the axis of ordinate Y, and the turning axis F, are settled with freedom; the turning axis F turns around the outside of the round steel pipe 2, while the vertical axis Z and the reference axis V keep the parallelism against the generatrix of the round steel pipe 2 of the work 1. The torch 6 is rotatably attached to the turning axis F. The displacements of the axis of abscissa X, the axis of ordinate Y, and the turning axis F are respectively measured by the potentiometers 10, 12, 14; the height of the torch 6 is judged by the electric displacement of the potentiometer 8 for the vertical axis Z. The on-off type tracing sensor 17 produces the correcting signal directing the same direction as the torch 6. The velocity commanding device 21 detects the turning angle based on the axis of ordinate Y of the reference axis V, and produces the correcting signal. According to this method, the tracing work holding constant the target angle and velocity can be exactly executed.