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1. 发明申请

US20120279140A1 AUTOMATED COVERING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：自动覆盖系统
公开(公告)号：US20120279140A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13229846
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Francisco Pantano-Rubino , Michael Becker , John Lanari , Peter Fervoy , Justin Waldron , Timothy J. Kline , Jamie Siegrist , Alex Krueger , Robert Doherty
发明人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Francisco Pantano-Rubino , Michael Becker , John Lanari , Peter Fervoy , Justin Waldron , Timothy J. Kline , Jamie Siegrist , Alex Krueger , Robert Doherty
IPC分类号： E04B1/343 , E04B7/16
CPC分类号： E04F10/02 , E04F10/0607
摘要： A covering system includes a flexible, web-like membrane having first and second portions. A first cross support is connected to the first portion of the membrane, and a second cross support is connected to the second portion of the membrane. A drive mechanism is provided for moving the second cross support relative to the first cross support so that the membrane is movable between a first, retracted position and a second, deployed position. The drive mechanism includes a force multiplication mechanism for facilitating a longitudinal tensile stress application to the membrane when it is in the second, deployed position. A transverse tensioning mechanism that includes a catenary linkage is also provided for tensioning the membrane in a direction that is transverse to the longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译：覆盖系统包括具有第一和第二部分的柔性的网状膜。第一交叉支撑件连接到膜的第一部分，并且第二横向支撑件连接到膜的第二部分。提供驱动机构用于相对于第一交叉支撑件移动第二横向支撑件，使得膜可以在第一缩回位置和第二展开位置之间移动。所述驱动机构包括力倍增机构，用于当所述膜位于所述第二展开位置时促进对所述膜的纵向拉伸应力。还提供了包括悬链线的横向张紧机构，用于沿横向于纵向的方向张紧膜。

2. 发明授权

US08800214B2 Automated covering system 有权
标题翻译：自动覆盖系统
公开(公告)号：US08800214B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13229846
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Francisco Pantano-Rubino , Michael Becker , John Lanari , Peter Fervoy , Justin Waldron , Timothy J. Kline , Jamie Siegrist , Alex Krueger , Robert Doherty
发明人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Francisco Pantano-Rubino , Michael Becker , John Lanari , Peter Fervoy , Justin Waldron , Timothy J. Kline , Jamie Siegrist , Alex Krueger , Robert Doherty
IPC分类号： E04B1/346 , E04B7/16
CPC分类号： E04F10/02 , E04F10/0607
摘要： A covering system includes a flexible, web-like membrane having first and second portions. A first cross support is connected to the first portion of the membrane, and a second cross support is connected to the second portion of the membrane. A drive mechanism is provided for moving the second cross support relative to the first cross support so that the membrane is movable between a first, retracted position and a second, deployed position. The drive mechanism includes a force multiplication mechanism for facilitating a longitudinal tensile stress application to the membrane when it is in the second, deployed position. A transverse tensioning mechanism that includes a catenary linkage is also provided for tensioning the membrane in a direction that is transverse to the longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译：覆盖系统包括具有第一和第二部分的柔性的网状膜。第一交叉支撑件连接到膜的第一部分，并且第二横向支撑件连接到膜的第二部分。提供驱动机构用于相对于第一交叉支撑件移动第二横向支撑件，使得膜可以在第一缩回位置和第二展开位置之间移动。所述驱动机构包括力倍增机构，用于当所述膜位于所述第二展开位置时促进对所述膜的纵向拉伸应力。还提供了包括悬链线的横向张紧机构，用于沿横向于纵向的方向张紧膜。

3. 发明授权

US08186107B2 Cable drive and control system for movable stadium roof panels 有权
标题翻译：可移动体育场顶板的电缆驱动和控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08186107B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US11367563
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Lennart Nielsen , Michael Becker , Alan Wilcox , Timothy J. Kline , Neil Tolin , Mark Silvera , Randy Grems
发明人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Lennart Nielsen , Michael Becker , Alan Wilcox , Timothy J. Kline , Neil Tolin , Mark Silvera , Randy Grems
IPC分类号： E04H3/10 , E04B1/346 , A63C19/00 , B65H75/48
CPC分类号： E04B7/166
摘要： A convertible stadium includes a playing field, a seating area, a stationary roof structure and a large, heavy roof panel mounted for movement with respect to the stationary roof structure, A plurality of cable drums are mounted for movement together with the roof panel. Each cable drum has at least one cable wound thereabout. The cable is secured to the stationary roof structure and is payable from the respective cable drum. The system is designed so as to minimize movement between the cable and the roof panel, so there will be no possibility of frictional engagement therebetween.
摘要翻译：可转换的体育场包括一个运动场，一个休息区，一个固定的屋顶结构以及相对于固定屋顶结构运动的大而重的屋顶面板。多个电缆卷筒被安装成与屋顶面板一起移动。每个电缆卷筒至少缠绕一根电缆。电缆固定在固定的屋顶结构上，并从相应的电缆卷筒支付。该系统被设计成使得电缆和屋顶板之间的移动最小化，因此不会有摩擦接合的可能性。

4. 发明授权

US07594360B2 Lateral release mechanism for movable roof panels 有权
标题翻译：可动屋顶板的侧向释放机构
公开(公告)号：US07594360B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-29
申请号：US11367564
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Lennart Nielsen , Michael Becker , Alan Wilcox , Timothy J. Kline , Neil Tolin , Mark Silvera , Randy Grems
发明人： Cyril Silberman , Barton L. Riberich , Lennart Nielsen , Michael Becker , Alan Wilcox , Timothy J. Kline , Neil Tolin , Mark Silvera , Randy Grems
IPC分类号： E04B1/346 , E04B7/16
CPC分类号： E04B7/166
摘要： A movable roof member includes a transport mechanism that is constructed and arranged to permit the roof member to move in a predetermined path with respect to the underlying structure of the supporting edifice. The transport mechanism includes structure for supporting both ends of the roof member, which bridges an otherwise open area of the edifice. In order to permit some flexure and movement of the roof member with respect to the underlying edifice, as will inevitably occur as a result of natural forces such as winds, a lateral release system is provided for maintaining the transport mechanism in a predetermined orientation while simultaneously permitting a limited amount of movement of the roof member in a direction that is nonparallel to the predetermined path of movement. The lateral release system has been found to be most effective when it is provided at but one end of the roof member. The lateral release system preferably includes a linear slide bearing that in the preferred embodiment has a longitudinal axis that is oriented so as to be substantially perpendicular to the predetermined path of travel of the roof member.
摘要翻译：可移动屋顶构件包括运输机构，其构造和布置成允许屋顶构件相对于支撑大厦的下面的结构以预定的路径移动。运输机构包括用于支撑屋顶构件的两端的结构，其桥接了大厦的另外开放区域。为了允许屋顶构件相对于下面的建筑物的一些弯曲和移动，由于诸如风的自然力将不可避免地发生，侧向释放系统被设置成用于将运输机构保持在预定取向同时允许屋顶构件在不平行于预定运动路径的方向上的有限量的运动。已经发现横向释放系统在屋顶构件的一端设置时是最有效的。侧向释放系统优选地包括线性滑动轴承，其在优选实施例中具有纵向轴线，其被定向成基本上垂直于车顶构件的预定行进路径。

5. 发明授权

US06789360B2 Retractable roof system for stadium 有权
标题翻译：体育馆可伸缩屋顶系统
公开(公告)号：US06789360B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10053790
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
发明人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
IPC分类号： E04H310
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , E04H3/14
摘要： A convertible stadium includes an exhibition area, a seating area and a plurality of roof support locations for supporting a movable or retractable roof assembly. The roof assembly includes a first major truss that spans a distance between a first and a second of the roof support locations and a second major truss that spans a distance between a third and a fourth of the roof support locations. Both of the first and second major trusses are preferably structurally configured as a tied arch, each of which has a generally convex upper portion and a lower portion that is adapted to assume gravity induced stresses within the trusses as tension. In order to keep the center of mass of the major trusses generally positioned within a plane including the roof support locations, which optimizes lateral stability of the major trusses, the major trusses are most preferably given a lenticular shape, meaning that the lower portion of the trusses is convex and in fact preferably generally symmetrical to the upper portion. First and second convex guide tracks are respectively mounted to the upper portions of the first and second major trusses, and a movable roof member is mounted for movement along the guide tracks. Advantageously, the guide wheels and the drive wheels on the movable roof member engage the upwardly facing and downwardly facing surfaces on the guide tracks, and are biased together so as to provide sufficient traction to be able to move the movable roof member along the guide tracks even when such movement has an upward component due to the convex shape of the guide tracks.
摘要翻译：敞篷车场包括展览区，休息区和多个屋顶支撑位置，用于支撑可移动或可收回的屋顶组件。屋顶组件包括跨越第一和第二屋顶支撑位置之间的距离的第一主要桁架和横跨第三和第四顶部支撑位置之间的距离的第二主桁架。第一和第二主要桁架两者优选地在结构上被构造成一个连接拱，其中每一个具有大致凸起的上部和适于在桁架内呈现作为张力的重力引起的应力的下部。为了使主要桁架的质心通常位于包括屋顶支撑位置的平面内，这优化了主要桁架的横向稳定性，主要桁架最优选地具有透镜形状，这意味着桁架是凸的并且实际上优选地大致对称于上部。第一和第二凸形导轨分别安装在第一和第二主要桁架的上部，并且可移动的顶部构件安装成沿导轨移动。有利地，导向轮和可动屋顶构件上的驱动轮与导向轨道上面向上和向下的表面接合，并被偏压在一起，以便提供足够的牵引力，以便能够沿着导轨移动可移动屋顶构件即使这种运动由于导轨的凸形形状而具有向上的分量。

6. 发明授权

US06718696B2 Movable wall for stadium 有权
标题翻译：活动墙体育场
公开(公告)号：US06718696B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US10053755
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
发明人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
IPC分类号： E04H310
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , E04H3/14
摘要： A convertible stadium includes an exhibition area, a seating area and an outer sidewall in which is defined in large opening, preferably located so as to provide favorable outdoor views to the occupants of the stadium. A movable wall member is advantageously position so as to be able to open or close the large opening. When the movable wall member is in a first, retracted position spectators will be provided with a view of the outdoors and a great deal of outdoor air and sunlight. When outdoor conditions are unfavorable for an intended event within the stadium, however, the movable wall member may be repositioned in order to partially or fully close the opening. Such unfavorable conditions may include undesirable sun position, an undesirable amount of wind or humidity; or unfavorable temperatures. The movable wall member may be deployed in combination with a retractable roof in an otherwise indoor stadium, resulting in a convertible stadium that may be converted to have a true outdoor feel during favorable weather conditions.
摘要翻译：敞篷车场包括展示区域，休息区域和外侧壁，其中限定在大开口中，优选地设置为向体育场的乘客提供有利的户外视野。有利的是可移动的壁构件能够打开或关闭大开口。当可移动壁构件处于第一缩回位置时，观察者将具有户外视野和大量户外空气和阳光。然而，当室外条件对于体育场内的预期事件是不利的时候，可移动的壁构件可以重新定位以部分地或完全地关闭开口。这种不利的条件可能包括不期望的太阳位置，不希望的风或湿度; 或不利温度。可移动壁构件可以与其他室内体育场中的可收缩屋顶组合展开，从而形成可转换的体育场，其可以在有利的天气条件下转换为具有真实的室外感觉。

7. 发明授权

US06698141B2 Convertible stadium and method of operating 有权
标题翻译：敞篷车场及运营方式
公开(公告)号：US06698141B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-02
申请号：US10054433
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
发明人： Cyril Silberman , David Sadinsky , Bart Riberich , Andrew Cheng , Lennart Nielson , Terry Thompson , Timothy J. Kline
IPC分类号： E04B310
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , E01C13/083 , E01C2013/006
摘要： A convertible public exhibition facility includes a stadium having an exhibition area and a seating area that is situated about the exhibition area for permitting spectators to view activities taking place in the exhibition area. The exhibition facility further includes a movable natural grass activity platform that has a surface area of natural grass that is at least 10,000 square feet and that is constructed so as to have a characteristic frequency of at least 6 Hz. Situated within the natural grass activity platform is a transport mechanism that is constructed and arranged so as to be able to move the natural grass activity platform as a complete unit from a location that is outside of the stadium to a location that is within the exhibition area. Preferably, the location that is outside of the stadium is an outdoor location that provides optimal conditions for the growth of natural grass.
摘要翻译：可转换的公共展览设施包括一个展览区的体育场和位于展览区的休息区，让观众观看展览区内的活动。展览设施还包括一个可移动的天然草地活动平台，其具有至少10,000平方英尺的天然草坪的表面积，并被构造成具有至少6Hz的特征频率。位于天然草地活动平台内的是一个运输机构，构建和布置为能够将自然草地活动平台作为一个完整的单位从体育场外的位置移动到展示区域内的位置。优选地，在体育场外的位置是为天然草的生长提供最佳条件的室外位置。

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