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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LARGE EFFECTIVE AREA FIBER WITH GRADED INDEX GE-FREE CORE
    • 大型有效区域纤维与等级索引通用核心
    • WO2012003120A1
    • 2012-01-05
    • PCT/US2011/041353
    • 2011-06-22
    • CORNING INCORPORATEDBICKHAM, Scott R.KHRAPKO, Rostislav RadievichMISHRA, Snigdharaj K.
    • BICKHAM, Scott R.KHRAPKO, Rostislav RadievichMISHRA, Snigdharaj K.
    • G02B6/02G02B6/028
    • G02B6/0365G02B6/02019G02B6/02266G02B6/02395G02B6/0286
    • According to some embodiments an optical waveguide fiber comprises (i) a Ge free core having an effective area of 100 µm 2 to 150 µm 2 , at 1550 nm wavelength, said core comprising: a) a central core region extending radially outwardly from a centerline to a radius r 1 , and having a relative refractive index percent profile Δ 1 (r) in % measured relative to pure silica, wherein -0.1 % ≤ Δ 1 (r) ≤0.12 %, wherein the central core region has a maximum relative refractive index percent, Δ 1MAX ; (b) a first annular core region surrounding and directly adjacent to the central core region, having an α value 1.5 ≤ α ≤ 10, and extending to an outer radius r 2 , wherein 6 µm ≤r 2 ≤ 10 µm, and having a relative refractive index percent profile, Δ 2 (r) in % measured relative to pure silica, a minimum relative refractive index Δ 2MIN , a maximum relative refractive index Δ 2MAX and the relative refractive index measured at a radius r = 2 µm, wherein 0.45 ≤ Δ 2 ≤0; -0.25≥Δ 2MIN ≥-0.45 and Δ 1MAX ≥Δ 2 (r =2 µm); (c) a fluorine doped second annular region surrounding and directly adjacent to the first annular core region and extending to a radius 20 µm ≤r 3 ≤ 30 µm and having a negative relative refractive index percent profile, Δ 3 (r) in %, measured relative to pure silica, with a minimum relative refractive index percent Δ 3MIN and -0.5 % 3MIN 3MIN ≤ Δ 2MIN ; (ii) a cladding surrounding the core and having a relative refractive index percent Δ 4 (r) in % measured relative to pure silica and a minimum refractive index delta Δ 4MIN , and -0.4 %
    • 根据一些实施例,光波导光纤包括(i)在1550nm波长处具有100μm2至150μm2的有效面积的无锗芯,所述芯包括:a)从中心线径向向外延伸到中心线的中心芯区域 半径r1,并且具有相对于纯二氧化硅测量的相对折射率百分比曲线?1(r),其中-0.1%=ξ1(r)= 0.12%,其中中心芯区域具有最大相对折射率百分比 ,1MAX; (b)围绕并直接邻近中心纤芯区域的第一环形芯区域,具有1.5 = a = 10的值,并延伸到外半径r2,其中6μm= r2 =10μm,并具有相对折射率 指标百分比曲线,相对于纯二氧化硅测量的α2(r)%,最小相对折射率Φ2MIN,最大相对折射率λ2MAX和在半径r =2μm处测量的相对折射率,其中0.45 = 2 = 0; -0.25 =≤2MIN= -0.45,Δ1MAX=λ2(r =2μm); (c)包围并直接邻近第一环形芯区域的氟掺杂的第二环形区域,并且延伸到半径为20μm= r3 =30μm并具有负的相对折射率百分比曲线,Δ3(r)in% 相对于纯二氧化硅,具有最小相对折射率%3MIN和-0.5%3MIN 3MIN =≥2MIN; (ii)围绕芯部的包层,并且具有相对于纯二氧化硅测得的相对折射率百分比Δ4(r)%,最小折射率δ4MIN,-0.4%<4 <-0.2%; 其中选择光纤的相对折射率分布以在1550nm波长处提供不超过0.17dB / km的衰减。