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1. 发明申请

US20100191253A1 Skin Tensioner for Hair Transplantation 有权
标题翻译：用于头发移植的皮肤张紧器
公开(公告)号：US20100191253A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12688430
申请日：2010-01-15
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Steven E. Jakubowski
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Steven E. Jakubowski
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/20 , A61B17/0206 , A61B17/0293 , A61B34/30 , A61B90/02 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2017/0287 , A61B2017/308 , A61B2090/064 , A61B2090/0807
摘要： Devices and methods for applying tension to an area of skin, in particular for follicular unit removal and implant in a hair transplantation procedure are provided. The devices may include a frame with at least two skin contact members that hold to the skin. Also disclosed are various ways to apply a force displacing the skin contact members apart, thus creating tension in the skin therebetween. The devices and methods may incorporate suction that helps the skin contact members securely hold to the skin. Barbs or microbarbs also may be used to help secure the skin contact members to the skin. The frame may surround the skin area with tensile forces applied outward in multiple directions, or the frame may be a bifurcated pair of fingers that applies tension substantially uni-directionally. Adjusting members and indicators may be provided to control and display the magnitude of tensile force applied to skin. The tensioning devices and methods may be incorporated into a robotic hair transplantation system.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在皮肤区域施加张力的装置和方法，特别是用于毛发移植过程中的滤泡单元去除和植入。装置可以包括具有至少两个保持在皮肤上的皮肤接触构件的框架。还公开了各种方法来施加使皮肤接触构件分开的力，从而在它们之间的皮肤中产生张力。装置和方法可以包括有助于皮肤接触构件牢固地保持在皮肤上的吸力。也可以使用倒钩或微巴来帮助将皮肤接触部件固定到皮肤上。框架可以围绕皮肤区域，其中拉伸力在多个方向向外施加，或者框架可以是基本上单向施加张力的分叉的一对手指。可以提供调节构件和指示器来控制和显示施加到皮肤的张力的大小。张紧装置和方法可以结合到机器人头发移植系统中。

2. 发明申请

US20110245845A1 Follicular Unit Removal Tool with Pivoting Retention Member 有权
标题翻译：具有转位保留成员的滤泡单位去除工具
公开(公告)号：US20110245845A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12752889
申请日：2010-04-01
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
IPC分类号： A61B17/50
CPC分类号： A61B17/32053 , A61B17/30 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2017/320064
摘要： Tools and methods are provided for removing follicular units from a body surface while improving retention of the follicular units in the removal tool. The removal tool is configured to accommodate a retention member. The retention member may comprise pivotally movable elements which retain the follicular unit in the removal tool. The described tools and methods are especially useful for harvesting follicular units from a body surface in a hair transplantation process.
摘要翻译：提供了用于从身体表面去除滤泡单元的工具和方法，同时改善了去除工具中滤泡单元的保留。移除工具被配置为容纳保持构件。保持构件可以包括将滤泡单元保持在移除工具中的可枢转地移动的元件。所描述的工具和方法对于在毛发移植过程中从身体表面收获滤泡单元特别有用。

3. 发明申请

US20090088720A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HARVESTING, STORING, AND IMPLANTING HAIR GRAFTS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090088720A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12194370
申请日：2008-08-19
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B19/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/3468 , A61B17/00 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B2010/0225 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2034/305 , A61F2/10
摘要： A system and method for harvesting, storing, and implanting biological units, in particular hair follicular units (FUs). The system is particularly useful to facilitate hair transplant procedures. FUs are harvested from a body surface, either attached to a patient or in a strip of removed tissue, and shuttled into a cartridge having a plurality of receptacles. The receptacles are open in a distal direction toward a removal tool, but a cover over the proximal ends of the receptacles prevents the FUs from continuing out of the cartridge. The cover is made of a permissible medium, which may be fluid permeable and/or puncturable. One way to shuttle the FUs is to provide a pressure differential, such as by applying suction to the proximal end of a receptacle. The shuttle subsystem may be incorporated within an overall automated or robotic system, or the shuttle subsystem may form part of a semi-automated or even manual apparatus.

4. 发明申请

US20110178533A1 Tensioning Device and Method for Hair Transplantation 有权
标题翻译：张力装置和头发移植方法
公开(公告)号：US20110178533A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12688395
申请日：2010-01-15
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , James A. Harris
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , James A. Harris
IPC分类号： A61B17/50 , A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61B90/02 , A61B17/02 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2017/306
摘要： A device and method for applying tension to an area of skin, in particular for follicular unit removal and/or implantation in a hair transplantation procedure, is provided. The tensioning device comprises at least one body surface grabber capable of engaging the body surface, and the tensioning device is configured to be able to create tension on a body or skin surface by simply displacing the tensioning device as a whole in one general direction. The tensioning device may be secured, for example, to a patient chair.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于向皮肤区域施加张力的装置和方法，特别是用于毛发移植过程中的滤泡单元去除和/或植入。张紧装置包括能够接合身体表面的至少一个身体表面抓取器，并且张紧装置构造成能够通过简单地将张紧装置作为整体在一个大体方向上移位而在身体或皮肤表面上产生张力。张紧装置可以例如被固定到病人椅子上。

5. 发明申请

US20090005765A1 FOLLICULAR UNIT HARVESTING TOOLS INCLUDING DEVICES AND THEIR USE FOR SEVERING CONNECTIVE TISSUE 有权
标题翻译：包括设备在内的精密收纳工具及其连接组织的使用
公开(公告)号：US20090005765A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12134165
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Miguel G. Canales
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Miguel G. Canales
IPC分类号： A61B17/50 , A61B18/20 , A61B18/18 , A61H1/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/32053 , A61B17/285 , A61B18/1442 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/70 , A61B90/37 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2017/320078 , A61B2018/145 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007
摘要： Devices and methods are disclosed which provide for harvesting hair follicular units, including severing any remaining connective tissue strands during the harvesting process, so that the harvested follicular units are retained in the harvesting tool without being damaged. The devices and methods of the present invention are especially useful with the partially or substantially automated systems and methods for hair harvesting and transplantation. The follicular unit harvesting tools may comprise a harvesting cannula and a grasping device moveable relative to each other.
摘要翻译：公开了提供收获毛囊单位的装置和方法，包括在收获过程中切断任何剩余的结缔组织线，使得收获的滤泡单位保留在收获工具中而不被损坏。本发明的装置和方法对于用于毛发收获和移植的部分或基本上自动化的系统和方法是特别有用的。滤泡单元采集工具可以包括收集插管和可相对于彼此可移动的把持装置。

6. 发明申请

US20120165832A1 Biological Unit Removal Tools with Concentric Tubes 有权
标题翻译：具有同心管的生物单元拆卸工具
公开(公告)号：US20120165832A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13409834
申请日：2012-03-01
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Miguel G. Canales
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Miguel G. Canales
IPC分类号： A61B17/322
CPC分类号： A45D26/00 , A61B10/0266 , A61B10/0275 , A61B17/32053 , A61B17/32093 , A61B17/322 , A61B2010/0208 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2017/00969 , A61B2017/320064 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61F2/10
摘要： Tools and methods are provided for removing biological units from a body surface utilizing a removal tool. The tools may incorporate retention members and mechanisms configured to impede movement of the biological unit in the direction of a distal end of the tool and to improve retention of the biological unit in the tool. Some of the retention members are stationary and some are movable within the lumen of the biological unit removal tools. The distal tips of the tools are desirably configured to reduce the chance of transection of a biological unit, such as by including both cutting segments and blunt relief segments. A number of dual concentric tube embodiments permit a division of removal functions. Distal fluid or gas delivery may be used to help separating biological units from surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译：提供了用于使用去除工具从身体表面去除生物单元的工具和方法。工具可以包括保持构件和机构，其构造成阻止生物单元沿着工具的远端的方向移动，并且改善生物单元在工具中的保留。一些保持构件是固定的，并且一些保持构件可在生物单元去除工具的内腔内移动。工具的远侧末端期望地构造成减少生物单元横切的机会，例如通过包括切割段和钝的释放段。多个双同心管实施例允许除去功能的划分。可以使用远端液体或气体输送来帮助将生物单位与周围组织分离。

7. 发明申请

US20090178943A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HARVESTING, STORING, AND IMPLANTING HAIR GRAFTS 有权
标题翻译：收集，储存和植入头发的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090178943A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12348811
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Tomas Melendez
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , Tomas Melendez
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/10 , A61B10/0096 , A61B17/3468 , A61B34/30 , A61B50/20 , A61B50/22 , A61B90/361 , A61B2017/00362 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2034/305 , A61B2050/3005
摘要： A system and method for harvesting, storing, and implanting biological unit delivery tools, particularly useful to facilitate robotic hair transplant procedures. A storage device includes a lower module having a plurality of receptacles for containing delivery tools, for example small tubular follicular unit implant needles. The receptacles may contain liquid for maintaining hydration of the biological unit. The lower module may be manipulated by an automated system which includes a pick and placed collet that handles the delivery tools one at a time in an implant procedure. An upper module registers with the lower module and provides guide bores leading to the delivery tools in the receptacles. A biological unit removal tool, such as a follicular unit harvesting needle, can be carried by the collet and used to deposit biological units through the guide bores and into each delivery tool. Each receptacle may include means for retaining the delivery tool therein to help the collet cleanly insert and release the tool.
摘要翻译：用于收获，储存和植入生物单位递送工具的系统和方法，特别有助于机器人头发移植程序。存储装置包括具有用于容纳递送工具的多个容器的下部模块，例如小的管状滤泡单元植入针。容器可以包含用于维持生物单元水合的液体。下部模块可以由自动化系统操纵，该系统包括拾取和放置的夹头，其在植入程序中一次一个地处理递送工具。上模块与下模块进行注册，并提供引导孔，导向插座中的输送工具。诸如滤泡单元收获针的生物单元去除工具可以由夹头携带并且用于通过引导孔将生物单元沉积到每个递送工具中。每个容器可以包括用于将输送工具保持在其中以帮助夹头清洁地插入和释放工具的装置。

8. 发明申请

US20120303044A1 Systems and Methods for Harvesting, Storing, and Implanting Hair Grafts 有权
标题翻译：收获，储存和植入头发移植物的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120303044A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13541527
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
发明人： Clifford A. Oostman, JR.
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B17/322 , A61B17/34 , A61B17/3205
CPC分类号： A61B17/3468 , A61B17/00 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B2010/0225 , A61B2017/00752 , A61B2034/305 , A61F2/10
摘要： A system and method for harvesting, storing, and implanting biological units, in particular hair follicular units (FUs). The system is particularly useful to facilitate hair transplant procedures. FUs are harvested from a body surface, either attached to a patient or in a strip of removed tissue, and shuttled into a cartridge having a plurality of receptacles. The receptacles are open in a distal direction toward a removal tool, but a cover over the proximal ends of the receptacles prevents the FUs from continuing out of the cartridge. One way to shuttle the FUs is to provide a pressure differential, such as by applying suction to the proximal end of a receptacle. The shuttle subsystem may be incorporated within an overall automated or robotic system, or the shuttle subsystem may form part of a semi-automated or even manual apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种用于收获，储存和植入生物单位，特别是毛囊单位（FU）的系统和方法。该系统特别有助于头发移植手术。 FU从身体表面收获，附接到患者或去除组织的条带，并穿梭到具有多个容器的药筒中。插座沿远端方向朝向拆卸工具开口，但是在插座的近端上方的盖子防止了FU从盒中继续出来。穿梭FU的一种方式是提供压力差，例如通过将吸力施加到容器的近端。穿梭子系统可以并入整体自动化或机器人系统中，或者梭子系统可以形成半自动或甚至手动装置的一部分。

9. 发明申请

US20120041451A1 Systems and Methods for Harvesting Follicular Units 有权
标题翻译：收获滤泡单位的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120041451A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12855916
申请日：2010-08-13
申请人： Mohan Bodduluri , Kyle R. Breton , Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , George D. Hermann
发明人： Mohan Bodduluri , Kyle R. Breton , Clifford A. Oostman, JR. , George D. Hermann
IPC分类号： A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61B17/32053 , A61B17/3468 , A61B2017/00752
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for harvesting hair grafts from a body surface utilizing a removal tool comprising first and second elongated bodies. The described systems and methods serve to eliminate and/or at least minimize unnecessary compression of adjacent tissue during the removal process, thereby minimizing damage to the follicular unit being removed, reducing the opportunities for the follicular unit to intersect the path of the harvesting tool, and/or improving the quality of the removed specimen, preferably preserving its integrity.
摘要翻译：提供的系统和方法用于使用包括第一和第二细长体的去除工具从体表收获毛发移植物。所描述的系统和方法用于消除和/或至少最小化在去除过程期间相邻组织的不必要的压缩，从而最小化对被去除的滤泡单元的损伤，减少滤泡单元与收获工具的路径相交的机会，和/或提高去除的样品的质量，优选保持其完整性。

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