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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Circuit and method for self-refresh of DRAM cells through monitoring of cell leakage currents
    • 通过监测电池漏电流来自动刷新DRAM单元的电路和方法
    • US06862239B1
    • 2005-03-01
    • US10696291
    • 2003-10-29
    • Chien-Hua HuangChung-Cheng Chou
    • Chien-Hua HuangChung-Cheng Chou
    • G11C11/406G11C7/00
    • G11C11/40615G11C11/406G11C2211/4068
    • A circuit and a method for self refresh of DRAM cells are provided. The circuit comprises a bias generator and an oscillator. The bias generator comprises a first current generator, a second current generator and a converter. The first current generator generates a first leakage current of “0” state cells. The second current generator generates a second leakage current of “1” state cells. The converter transforms a current comprising the first leakage current and the second leakage current into output biases. The method comprises generating leakage currents from memory cells; transforming the leakage currents into output biases for determining a self refresh period; and using the output biases to control an oscillator for generating a periodical signal pulse in response to the leakage currents.
    • 提供了一种用于DRAM单元的自刷新的电路和方法。 电路包括偏置发生器和振荡器。 偏置发生器包括第一电流发生器,第二电流发生器和转换器。 第一电流发生器产生“0”状态单元的第一泄漏电流。 第二电流发生器产生“1”状态单元的第二泄漏电流。 转换器将包括第一漏电流和第二漏电流的电流转换成输出偏压。 该方法包括从存储器单元产生泄漏电流; 将泄漏电流转换成输出偏压,以确定自刷新周期; 以及使用所述输出偏压来控制用于响应于所述漏电流产生周期性信号脉冲的振荡器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • SRAM write assist apparatus
    • SRAM写入辅助装置
    • US08724420B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US13105382
    • 2011-05-11
    • Chiting ChengChung-Cheng ChouTsung-yung Jonathan Chang
    • Chiting ChengChung-Cheng ChouTsung-yung Jonathan Chang
    • G11C11/413
    • G11C11/419G11C11/41G11C29/021G11C29/023G11C29/028
    • An SRAM write assist apparatus comprises a timer unit and a voltage divider. The voltage divider unit is configured to divide a voltage potential down to a lower level. The output of the voltage divider is connected to a memory cell in a write operation. The timer unit is configured to generate a pulse having a width inversely proportional to the voltage potential applied to a memory chip. Furthermore, the timer unit controls the period in which a lower voltage from the output of the voltage divider is applied to the memory cell. Moreover, external level and timing programmable signals can be used to further adjust the voltage divider's ratio and the pulse width from the timer unit. By employing the SRAM write assist apparatus, a memory chip can perform a reliable and fast write operation.
    • SRAM写入辅助装置包括定时器单元和分压器。 分压器单元被配置为将电压电位分压到较低电平。 在写入操作中,分压器的输出连接到存储单元。 定时器单元被配置为产生具有与施加到存储芯片的电压电位成反比的宽度的脉冲。 此外,定时器单元控制将来自分压器的输出的较低电压施加到存储单元的周期。 此外,可以使用外部电平和定时可编程信号来进一步调整分压器的比例和来自定时器单元的脉冲宽度。 通过采用SRAM写入辅助装置,存储器芯片可以执行可靠且快速的写入操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical touch system and operating method thereof
    • 光触摸系统及其操作方法
    • US08593414B2
    • 2013-11-26
    • US12718658
    • 2010-03-05
    • Meng-Shin YenWilliam WangChung-Cheng Chou
    • Meng-Shin YenWilliam WangChung-Cheng Chou
    • G06F3/041
    • G06F3/0423G06F1/1643
    • An optical touch system is disclosed. The optical touch system includes an optical touch apparatus, a control apparatus, and a rotating apparatus. When the control apparatus receives a mode switching signal, the control apparatus selects a corresponding specific using mode from a plurality of default using modes according to the mode switching signal. And, the specific using mode corresponds to a specific rotating angle. The rotating apparatus rotates the optical touch apparatus with the specific rotating angle to make the optical touch apparatus is rotated from a first location to a second location, so that a user can perform an input action via the optical touch apparatus according to the specific using mode.
    • 公开了一种光学触摸系统。 光学触摸系统包括光学触摸装置,控制装置和旋转装置。 当控制装置接收到模式切换信号时,控制装置根据模式切换信号从多个默认使用模式中选择对应的特定使用模式。 而且,具体使用模式对应于特定的旋转角度。 旋转装置以特定的旋转角旋转光学触摸装置,使得光学触摸装置从第一位置旋转到第二位置,使得用户可以根据特定的使用模式经由光学触摸装置执行输入动作 。