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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup apparatus having a holographic optical element
    • 具有全息光学元件的光学拾取装置
    • US5805556A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US777130
    • 1996-12-30
    • Chul-woo LeeJang-hoon YooYong-hoon LeeKyung-hwa Rim
    • Chul-woo LeeJang-hoon YooYong-hoon LeeKyung-hwa Rim
    • G11B7/12G11B7/135G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/123
    • An optical pickup apparatus for recording and reproducing information, which is manufactured to be extremely small in a hybrid type. The optical pickup apparatus includes a first holographic optical element as a beam expander for diffracting to enlarge a diverging angle of an incident beam emitted from a light source and a second holographic optical element as an object lens for diffracting the incident beam whose diverging angle is enlarged by the first holographic optical element to focus the incident beam on an optical disk. Here, the first holographic optical element has a function of a beam splitter for diffracting a reflected beam to be separated as well as a function of a beam expander. The optical pickup apparatus is manufactured to be extremely small and ultralight due to its short optical path. Therefore, the optical pickup apparatus is influential on the miniaturization of various optical information processing systems, and contributes to a stable operation and a high speed search due to its excellent optical performance.
    • 一种用于记录和再现信息的光学拾取装置,其被制造为非常小的混合型。 光拾取装置包括作为扩束器的第一全息光学元件,用于衍射以扩大从光源发射的入射光束的发散角和第二全息光学元件作为用于衍射发散角度扩大的入射光束的物镜 通过第一全息光学元件将入射光束聚焦在光盘上。 这里,第一全息光学元件具有用于衍射待分离的反射光束的分束器以及光束扩展器的功能。 光学拾取装置由于其光路短而被制造成非常小和超轻。 因此,光学拾取装置对各种光学信息处理系统的小型化有影响,由于其优异的光学性能,有助于稳定的操作和高速搜索。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Critical angle focus error detector
    • 临界角聚焦误差检测器
    • US5629514A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US458165
    • 1995-06-02
    • Chul-woo LeeChong-sam ChungJang-hoon YooKyung-hwa Rim
    • Chul-woo LeeChong-sam ChungJang-hoon YooKyung-hwa Rim
    • G11B7/09G11B7/135G01J1/20G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1356G11B7/0908G11B7/0917G11B7/0943G11B2007/0919
    • A focus error detector for detecting a signal representing a degree of a focus error of an objective lens with respect to an optical disk in an optical pickup, in order to eliminate errors due to an optical axis shift or tilt of the reflected light reflected from the optical disk, includes a diffraction device for diffracting and splitting the reflected light reflected. The focus error detector a critical angle reflector having critical angle reflecting planes for reflecting the two diffracted light rays at two critical angles, two bi-segmented photo-detectors for receiving the two diffracted light rays reflected from the critical angle reflector, respectively, and detecting signals depending on the received light amount, and a circuit for differentiating and summing each signal of the two bi-segmented photo-detectors so as to offset the light amount difference due to the tilt or shift of the reflected light and outputting a desired signal. Therefore, only an original focus error signal is output, irrespective of an optical shift or tilt of the reflected light, so that malfunction of the optical pickup is prevented and clean recording and reproduction is enabled.
    • 一种聚焦误差检测器,用于检测表示物镜相对于光学拾取器中的光盘的聚焦误差的程度的信号,以便消除由于光学偏移反射的反射光的光轴偏移或倾斜引起的误差 光盘包括用于衍射和分裂反射的反射光的衍射装置。 聚焦误差检测器,具有用于以两个临界角度反射两个衍射光线的临界角反射面的临界角反射镜,分别用于接收从临界角反射器反射的两个衍射光线的两个双段光电检测器, 信号,以及用于对两个双分段光电检测器的每个信号进行微分和求和以便偏移由于反射光的倾斜或偏移引起的光量差异并输出所需信号的电路。 因此,不管反射光的光学偏移或倾斜如何,仅输出原始聚焦误差信号,从而防止光学拾取器的故障,并且能够进行清洁的记录和再现。