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    • 2. 发明授权
    • System and method for distributed computation based upon the movement,
execution, and interaction of processes in a network
    • 基于网络中进程的移动,执行和交互的分布式计算的系统和方法
    • US5603031A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US90521
    • 1993-07-08
    • James E. WhiteChristopher S. HelgesonDouglas A. Steedman
    • James E. WhiteChristopher S. HelgesonDouglas A. Steedman
    • G06F15/16G06F9/44G06F9/46G06F9/50G06F13/00G06N5/04
    • G06F9/4862G06F9/465G06F9/54
    • A distributed computing environment in which agent processes direct their own movement through a computer network. Place processes provide a computing context within which agent processes are interpreted. An agent process controls its movement from one place process to another within the network by using a ticket. An agent process which moves from one place process to another transports definitions of classes of which objects included in the agent process are members. An agent process which moves from one place process to a second place process avoids unnecessary transportation of objects included in the agent process by substituting equivalent objects which are found in the second place process. An agent process sends clones of the agent process to several place processes simultaneously. If two clones travel along paths which are coextensive for an initial portion thereof, a single clone is transported along the initial portion of the paths and other clones are formed from the single clone, thereby avoiding transferring redundant information along communications media. Two agent processes, which occupy a single place process, interact by exchanging references to one another. The single place process ensures that neither agent process receives a reference to the other agent process without simultaneously giving to the other agent process a reference to the former agent process. Unauthorized or inadvertent excessive use of network resources by an agent process, or a place process, is prevented by associating with each process a permit which defines various capabilities and resource allowances of the process.
    • 分布式计算环境,其中代理程序通过计算机网络引导他们自己的移动。 放置过程提供了代理过程被解释的计算环境。 代理进程通过使用机票来控制其从网络中的一个进程移动到另一个进程。 从一个位置进程移动到另一个位置的代理进程传输代理进程中包括的对象的类的定义是成员。 从一个位置进程移动到第二个位置进程的代理进程通过替换在第二个进程中找到的等效对象来避免包含在代理进程中的对象的不必要的传送。 代理进程将代理进程的克隆同时发送到多个位置进程。 如果两个克隆沿着其初始部分共同延伸的路径行进,则沿着路径的初始部分传送单个克隆,并且从单个克隆形成其他克隆,从而避免沿着通信介质传送冗余信息。 两个代理进程占据一个单一的过程,通过彼此交换引用进行交互。 单个进程确保代理进程都不会在不同时向其他代理进程引用前代理进程的情况下接收对其他代理进程的引用。 通过与每个进程关联定义过程的各种能力和资源允许的许可证来防止代理进程或位置进程的未授权或无意的过度使用网络资源。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Communications network state and topology monitor
    • 通信网络状态和拓扑监控
    • US5049873A
    • 1991-09-17
    • US520111
    • 1990-05-04
    • Paul A. RobinsPaul D. AlvikChristopher S. HelgesonMichael R. GannonWilliam A. BishopSandra L. MumawKaren L. ForkishSeck-Eng TanTim O. RadzykewyczRoland Dupont
    • Paul A. RobinsPaul D. AlvikChristopher S. HelgesonMichael R. GannonWilliam A. BishopSandra L. MumawKaren L. ForkishSeck-Eng TanTim O. RadzykewyczRoland Dupont
    • H04L12/56H04M3/08H04M3/22H04M3/32H04Q3/00
    • H04L45/02H04L45/42H04M3/08H04M3/2254H04M3/32H04Q3/0087H04Q2213/13504H04Q2213/13527H04Q2213/13544H04Q2213/13545
    • A system gathers and displays information concerning status of a communications network without overloading the communications channels in the network. The monitoring system includes a monitor node, including an operator input interface. The monitor node is coupled to a first switching node in the distributed switching nodes of the network. The monitor node includes a first application maintaining topology data indicating the topology of the network and supporting a first protocol for updating the data with the first switching node. In addition, the monitor node includes a second application maintaining a list of alarm conditions entered in the node event logs in the network, and supporting a second protocol for updating the list with the plurality of distributed switching nodes. A third application runs in the monitor node for maintaining a monitor database indicating the configuration of the switching nodes as it is entered in the node configuration databases in the network. This third application also supports a third protocol for updating the monitor database with the plurality of distributed switching nodes for updates to the node configuration database. Distributed applications in the switching nodes support the protocols with the monitor node without interference with communications tasks in the network. A display application that is responsive to operator inputs identifying a subject node or other object in the network having plural windows on a display monitor, presents configuration data about the subject node, the network topology and the alarm conditions to the operator.
    • 系统收集并显示有关通信网络状态的信息,而不会使网络中的通信信道过载。 监控系统包括监视器节点,包括操作员输入接口。 监视器节点耦合到网络的分布式交换节点中的第一交换节点。 监视器节点包括第一应用维护指示网络的拓扑的拓扑数据,并且支持用于与第一交换节点更新数据的第一协议。 此外,监视节点包括维护在网络中的节点事件日志中输入的警报条件的列表的第二应用程序,并且支持用多个分布式交换节点更新列表的第二协议。 第三个应用程序在监视器节点中运行,用于维护监视数据库,指示交换节点在网络中的节点配置数据库中输入时的配置。 该第三应用还支持用于利用多个分布式交换节点更新监视数据库以用于节点配置数据库的更新的第三协议。 交换节点中的分布式应用支持与监控节点的协议,而不会干扰网络中的通信任务。 向显示监视器响应于识别在具有多个窗口的网络中的主体节点或其他对象的操作员输入的显示应用向用户显示有关主体节点的配置数据,网络拓扑和报警条件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for distributed computation based upon the movement,
execution, and interaction of processes in a network
    • 基于网络中进程的移动,执行和交互的分布式计算的系统和方法
    • US6016393A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US798675
    • 1997-02-10
    • James E. WhiteChristopher S. HelgesonDouglas A. Steedman
    • James E. WhiteChristopher S. HelgesonDouglas A. Steedman
    • G06F15/16G06F9/44G06F9/46G06F9/50G06F13/00G06N5/04
    • G06F9/4862G06F9/465G06F9/54
    • A distributed computing environment in which agent processes direct their own movement through a computer network. Place processes provide a computing context within which agent processes are interpreted. An agent process controls its movement from one place process to another within the network by using a ticket. An agent process which moves from one place process to another transports definitions of classes of which objects included in the agent process are members. An agent process which moves from one place process to a second place process avoids unnecessary transportation of objects included in the agent process by substituting equivalent objects which are found in the second place process. An agent process sends clones of the agent process to several place processes simultaneously. If two clones travel along paths which are coextensive for an initial portion thereof, a single clone is transported along the initial portion of the paths and other clones are formed from the single clone, thereby avoiding transferring redundant information along communications media. Two agent processes, which occupy a single place process, interact by exchanging references to one another. The single place process ensures that neither agent process receives a reference to the other agent process without simultaneously giving to the other agent process a reference to the former agent process. Unauthorized or inadvertent excessive use of network resources by an agent process, or a place process, is prevented by associating with each process a permit which defines various capabilities and resource allowances of the process.
    • 分布式计算环境,其中代理程序通过计算机网络引导他们自己的移动。 放置过程提供了代理过程被解释的计算环境。 代理进程通过使用机票来控制其从网络中的一个进程移动到另一个进程。 从一个位置进程移动到另一个位置的代理进程传输代理进程中包括的对象的类的定义是成员。 从一个位置进程移动到第二个位置进程的代理进程通过替换在第二个进程中找到的等效对象来避免包含在代理进程中的对象的不必要的传送。 代理进程将代理进程的克隆同时发送到多个位置进程。 如果两个克隆沿着其初始部分共同延伸的路径行进,则沿着路径的初始部分传送单个克隆,并且从单个克隆形成其他克隆,从而避免沿着通信介质传送冗余信息。 两个代理进程占据一个单一的过程,通过彼此交换引用进行交互。 单个进程确保代理进程都不会在不同时向其他代理进程引用前代理进程的情况下接收对其他代理进程的引用。 通过与每个进程关联定义过程的各种能力和资源允许的许可证来防止代理进程或位置进程的未授权或无意的过度使用网络资源。