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1. 发明申请

US20130266106A1 METHODS OF GENERATING ENERGETIC PARTICLES USING NANOTUBES AND ARTICLES THEREOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130266106A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13591162
申请日：2012-08-21
申请人： Christopher H. Cooper , James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
发明人： Christopher H. Cooper , James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
IPC分类号： G21G1/04
CPC分类号： G21G1/04 , B82Y40/00 , G21B3/00 , G21G1/00 , Y02E30/18 , Y10S977/842
摘要： There is disclosed a method of generating energetic particles, which comprises contacting nanotubes with a source of hydrogen isotopes, such as D2O, and applying activation energy to the nanotubes. In one embodiment, the hydrogen isotopes comprises protium, deuterium, tritium, and combinations thereof. There is also disclosed a method of transmuting matter that is based on the increased likelihood of nuclei interaction for atoms confined in the limited dimensions of a nanotube structure, which generates energetic particles sufficient to transmute matter and exposing matter to be transmuted to these particles.

2. 发明申请

US20090147906A1 METHODS OF GENERATING ENERGETIC PARTICLES USING NANOTUBES AND ARTICLES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用纳豆及其制品生产能量颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090147906A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12258568
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Christopher H. Cooper , James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
发明人： Christopher H. Cooper , James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
IPC分类号： G21G1/00
CPC分类号： G21G1/04 , B82Y40/00 , G21B3/00 , G21G1/00 , Y02E30/18 , Y10S977/842
摘要： There is disclosed a method of generating energetic particles, which comprises contacting nanotubes with a source of hydrogen isotopes, such as D2O, and applying activation energy to the nanotubes. In one embodiment, the hydrogen isotopes comprises protium, deuterium, tritium, and combinations thereof. There is also disclosed a method of transmuting matter that is based on the increased likelihood of nuclei interaction for atoms confined in the limited dimensions of a nanotube structure, which generates energetic particles sufficient to transmute matter and exposing matter to be transmuted to these particles.
摘要翻译：公开了一种产生能量粒子的方法，其包括使纳米管与氢同位素源（例如D 2 O）接触，并向纳米管施加活化能。在一个实施方案中，氢同位素包括ium，氘，氚及其组合。还公开了一种转移物质的方法，其基于限制在纳米管结构的有限尺寸内的原子的核相互作用的增加的可能性，其产生足以使物质发生变质的能量粒子并将待转化的物质暴露于这些粒子。

3. 发明申请

US20140038080A1 METHODS OF GAS CONFINEMENT WITHIN THE VOIDS OF CRYSTALLINE MATERIAL AND ARTICLES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：在结晶材料中的气体配合方法及其制品
公开(公告)号：US20140038080A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14049727
申请日：2013-10-09
申请人： William K. Cooper , James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper
发明人： William K. Cooper , James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , C23C14/48 , C23C14/34 , C23C28/00 , C23C14/46
CPC分类号： B01J20/205 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/28021 , B01J20/28095 , B01J20/28097 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/46 , C23C14/48 , C23C28/00 , C25D7/006 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/325 , Y02P20/128 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： There is disclosed articles for and methods of confining volatile materials in the void volume defined by crystalline void materials. In one embodiment, the hydrogen isotopes are confined inside carbon nanotubes for storage and the production of energy. There is also disclosed a method of generating various reactions by confining the volatile materials inside the crystalline void structure and releasing the confined volatile material. In this embodiment, the released volatile material may be combined with a different material to initiate or sustain a chemical, thermal, nuclear, electrical, mechanical, or biological reaction.
摘要翻译：公开了将挥发性物质限定在由结晶空隙材料限定的空隙体积中的制品和方法。在一个实施方案中，氢同位素被限制在碳纳米管内部用于储存和产生能量。还公开了通过将挥发性物质限制在结晶空隙结构内部并释放受限制的挥发性材料来产生各种反应的方法。在该实施方案中，释放的挥发性材料可以与不同的材料组合以引发或维持化学，热，核，电，机械或生物反应。

4. 发明申请

US20090123789A1 METHODS OF GAS CONFINEMENT WITHIN THE VOIDS OF CRYSTALLINE MATERIAL AND ARTICLES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：在结晶材料中的气体配合方法及其制品
公开(公告)号：US20090123789A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12118495
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： William K. Cooper , James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper
发明人： William K. Cooper , James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , C09K3/00 , B32B1/00 , C23C14/34 , C25D3/56 , C25D3/60 , C25D3/50 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/04 , C25D3/54 , C25D3/22 , C25D3/34 , C25D3/38 , C25D3/20 , C25D3/48 , C25D3/46 , C25D3/62 , C25D3/58 , C25B9/00 , B05D1/00 , B82B3/00 , B82B1/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/205 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/28021 , B01J20/28095 , B01J20/28097 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/46 , C23C14/48 , C23C28/00 , C25D7/006 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04216 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/325 , Y02P20/128 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： There is disclosed articles for and methods of confining volatile materials in the void volume defined by crystalline void materials. In one embodiment, the hydrogen isotopes are confined inside carbon nanotubes for storage and the production of energy. There is also disclosed a method of generating various reactions by confining the volatile materials inside the crystalline void structure and releasing the confined volatile material. In this embodiment, the released volatile material may be combined with a different material to initiate or sustain a chemical, thermal, nuclear, electrical, mechanical, or biological reaction.
摘要翻译：公开了将挥发性物质限定在由结晶空隙材料限定的空隙体积中的制品和方法。在一个实施方案中，氢同位素被限制在碳纳米管内部用于储存和产生能量。还公开了通过将挥发性物质限制在结晶空隙结构内部并释放受限制的挥发性材料来产生各种反应的方法。在该实施方案中，释放的挥发性材料可以与不同的材料组合以引发或维持化学，热，核，电，机械或生物反应。

5. 发明申请

US20080123793A1 Thermal power production device utilizing nanoscale confinement 审中-公开
标题翻译：利用纳米级限制的火力发电装置
公开(公告)号：US20080123793A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11730950
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Christopher H. Cooper
发明人： James F. Loan , William K. Cooper , Christopher H. Cooper
IPC分类号： G21G1/00
CPC分类号： G21B3/00 , Y02E30/18
摘要： Disclosed herein is a device for generating thermal energy through a nuclear transmutation reaction when a hydrogen containing fuel comes into contact with a nanotube containing element in a reaction vessel for containing the nuclear transmutation reaction. The device further includes an energy absorption vessel containing an energy absorption fluid that absorbs energetic particles resulting from the transmutation reaction and a heat transfer system for transferring thermal energy of the energy absorption fluid to a working fluid, such as water. A method of generating power using such a device is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于在含有氢的燃料在含有核变换反应的反应容器中与纳米管含有元素接触时通过核变换反应产生热能的装置。该装置还包括能量吸收容器，其包含吸收由变换反应产生的能量粒子的能量吸收流体和用于将能量吸收流体的热能传递到诸如水的工作流体的传热系统。还公开了使用这种装置发电的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20230005636A1 Method of Generating Energy Using Three-demensional Nanostructured Carbon Materials 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230005636A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-05
申请号：US17687675
申请日：2022-03-06
申请人： James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper , William K. Cooper
发明人： James F. Loan , Christopher H. Cooper , William K. Cooper
IPC分类号： G21G1/04 , G21G1/00 , G21B3/00
摘要： There is disclosed a method of generating non-ionizing radiation, non-ionizing 4He atoms, or a combination of both, the method comprising: contacting graphene materials with a source of deuterium; and aging the graphene materials in the source of deuterium for a time sufficient to generate non-ionizing radiation, non-ionizing 4 1-le atoms. In one embodiment, graphene materials may comprise carbon nanotubes, such as nitrogen doped single walled or multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Unlike an alpha particle, the non-ionizing 4He atoms generated by the disclosed method are a low energy particles, such as one having an energy of less than 1 MeV, such as less than 100 keV. Other non-ionizing radiation that can be generated by the disclosed process include soft x-rays, phonons or energetic electrons within the carbon material, and visible light.

7. 发明申请

US20100044584A1 CARBON NANOTUBE CONTAINING MATERIALS AND ARTICLES CONTAINING SUCH MATERIALS FOR ALTERING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：含碳纳米管的材料和包含这种材料的文章用于改变电磁辐射
公开(公告)号：US20100044584A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12350036
申请日：2009-01-07
申请人： Christopher H. Cooper , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
发明人： Christopher H. Cooper , William K. Cooper , Alan G. Cummings
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , D01F9/12 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/547 , C04B35/553 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/50 , C30B29/00 , C03C14/00 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C08K3/04 , C09K11/06 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0083 , B22F1/025 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B32/18 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/06 , C04B14/026 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/04 , C04B35/117 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/185 , C04B35/195 , C04B35/26 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/443 , C04B35/447 , C04B35/488 , C04B35/505 , C04B35/51 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/553 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/5622 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/58014 , C04B35/58028 , C04B35/58071 , C04B35/58078 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/803 , C04B35/806 , C04B2111/00422 , C04B2111/90 , C04B2235/5288 , C22C26/00 , C22C2026/002 , H01Q1/245 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q17/00 , H01Q17/001 , H01Q17/002 , H01Q17/005 , Y10T428/2918 , C04B20/0008
摘要： Disclosed herein is a material for altering electromagnetic radiation incident on the material. The material disclosed herein comprises carbon nanotubes having a length (L) that meets the following formula (1): L≧½ λ (1) where λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation incident on the material. Also disclosed herein are methods of altering electromagnetic radiation, including mitigating, intensifying, or absorbing and re-transmitting electromagnetic radiation using the disclosed material.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于改变入射在材料上的电磁辐射的材料。本文公开的材料包括具有满足下式（1）的长度（L）的碳纳米管：L≥1/2λ（1）其中λ是入射到材料上的电磁辐射的波长。本文还公开了使用所公开的材料来改变电磁辐射的方法，包括减轻，增强或吸收和再传输电磁辐射。

8. 发明授权

US06308640B1 Transportation vehicle steering apparatus 有权
标题翻译：运输车辆转向装置
公开(公告)号：US06308640B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09441757
申请日：1999-11-17
申请人： Christian Weule , Ralf Krause , Holger Stubelt , Jeffrey J. Schwalm , William K. Cooper
发明人： Christian Weule , Ralf Krause , Holger Stubelt , Jeffrey J. Schwalm , William K. Cooper
IPC分类号： B61C1100
CPC分类号： B62D1/265
摘要： A guidance apparatus is used on a transit vehicle which includes separate steerable drive tires operated by a central guidance platform having four peripherally mounted wheels follow the contour of a guide rail. The guide wheels are spaced above the roadway on a guideway used by the steerable drive tires thereby providing the capability of both on-track and off-track driving of the vehicle. A steering linkage imparts the linkage of a guide plateform to one steerable drive tire and a drag link transmits the rotary motion to the second steerable drive tire.
摘要翻译：引导装置用于运输车辆，其包括由具有沿着导轨的轮廓的四个周向安装的轮的中央引导平台操作的单独的可转向驱动轮胎。引导轮在由可转向的驱动轮胎使用的导轨上的道路上方间隔开，从而提供车辆的在轨和非轨道驱动的能力。转向联动装置将导向板的连接部件赋予一个可转向的驱动轮胎，并且牵引连杆将旋转运动传递到第二可转向的驱动轮胎。

9. 外观设计

USD307442S Combined book mark and template 失效
公开(公告)号：USD307442S
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US5406
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： William K. Cooper
设计人： William K. Cooper

10. 发明授权

US5012747A Rotary guideway switch having guidebeam and/or electric rail structure located above and between guideway tire paths 失效
标题翻译：旋转导轨开关，其具有位于导轨轮胎路径之上和之间的导轨和/或电气轨道结构
公开(公告)号：US5012747A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US211724
申请日：1988-06-27
申请人： Thomas J. Burg , Ronald H. Ziegler , William K. Cooper , John W. Kapala , Robert J. Anderson
发明人： Thomas J. Burg , Ronald H. Ziegler , William K. Cooper , John W. Kapala , Robert J. Anderson
IPC分类号： E01B25/12 , E01B25/28
CPC分类号： E01B25/12 , E01B25/28
摘要： A rotary switch for a people mover guideway which as a pair of spaced tire paths with a predetermined tire path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration. The rotary switch routes a transit car from one entry guideway path to either two exit guideway paths. The switch inlcudes a switch frame having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on opposite sides of the switch frame, each being compatible with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to the respective paths. Each side of the switch frame member includes at least one tire path in alignment with the corresponding guideway tire path for car routing to one of the exit paths. The guidebeam and electric rail structure on each side of the switch frame member are located above the tire path on the corresponding side of the switch frame member and the other tire path for the guideway when the switch frame member is in respective rotational positions. The electric rail structure on each side of the switch frame member includes three elongated power rails and at least two elongated signal rails and structure for supporting the electric rails on each side of the switch frame member, within the space between the associated tire paths, for electrical connection to collectors on the underside of transit cars that pass over the respective sides of the switch.
摘要翻译：一种用于人移动器导轨的旋转开关，其作为具有预定轮胎路径，导向梁和电轨构造的一对间隔的轮胎路径。转动开关将运输车辆从一个入口导轨路径路由到两个出口导轨路径。开关包括开关框架的相对侧上具有引导梁，电轨和轮胎路径结构的开关框架，每个开关框架与导轨配置兼容，以便向相应路径提供汽车路线。开关框架构件的每一侧包括至少一个与相应的导轨轮胎路径对准的轮胎路径，用于汽车路由到一个出口路径。当开关框架构件处于相应的旋转位置时，开关框架构件的每一侧上的引导梁和电动轨道结构位于开关框架构件的相应侧上的轮胎路径上方，并且另一个用于导轨的轮胎路径。开关框架构件的每一侧的电气轨道结构包括三个细长的动力轨道和至少两个细长的信号轨道和结构，用于在相关联的轮胎路径之间的空间内支撑开关框架构件的每一侧的电轨，用于电气连接到通过交换机各侧的运输车辆下侧的收集器。

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