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1. 发明申请

US20050222417A1 Synthesis for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds 有权
标题翻译：多环芳烃化合物的合成
公开(公告)号：US20050222417A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10812692
申请日：2004-03-30
申请人： Christopher Brown , Deepak Shukla , Kevin Dockery , Jerome Lenhard
发明人： Christopher Brown , Deepak Shukla , Kevin Dockery , Jerome Lenhard
IPC分类号： C07B37/00 , C07C2/82 , C07C5/31 , C07D221/22 , C07C13/28
CPC分类号： C07C2/82 , C07C5/31 , C07C13/62
摘要： A process for forming an aryl-aryl bond comprises the step of reacting an arene hydrocarbon compound with either (1) an organic oxidant selected from the group consisting of a quinone, a quinone imine, a quinone diimine, and a nitroarene, or (2) an oxidizing salt selected from the group consisting of a triarylaminium salt, an oxonium salt, and a nitrosium salt, or (3) a hypervalent iodine compound, each in the presence of a Brönsted or Lewis acid.
摘要翻译：形成芳基 - 芳基键的方法包括使芳族烃化合物与（1）选自醌，醌亚胺，醌二亚胺和硝基芳烃的有机氧化剂反应的步骤，或（2））选自三芳基铵盐，氧鎓盐和亚硝酸盐的氧化盐，或（3）多价碘化合物，各自在布朗斯台德或路易斯酸存在下。

2. 发明申请

US20050219678A1 Novel electrochromic materials and devices 有权
标题翻译：新型电致变色材料及装置
公开(公告)号：US20050219678A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10813885
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Jerome Lenhard , Deepak Shukla
发明人： Jerome Lenhard , Deepak Shukla
IPC分类号： C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , C07D335/02
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1092
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrochromic material, and a device utilizing the electrochromic material, comprising a substituted-1,1-dioxo-thiopyran of the general structure I: wherein: X is carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur; n is 0, 1 or 2; R3 is independently an electron withdrawing group or a substituted or unsubstituted alky or aryl group; R1 and R5 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; and R2 and R4 each independently represent hydrogen, or an electron withdrawing group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电致变色材料，以及一种利用电致变色材料的装置，其包含通式I的取代的1,1-二氧代噻喃，其中：X为碳，氮，氧或硫; n为0,1或2; R3独立地是吸电子基团或取代或未取代的烷基或芳基; R 1和R 5各自独立地表示取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的杂环基; R2和R4各自独立地表示氢或吸电子基团，或取代或未取代的烷基。

3. 发明授权

US09586201B2 Forming catalytic sites from reducible silver-heterocyclic complexes 有权
标题翻译：从可还原的银 - 杂环络合物形成催化位点
公开(公告)号：US09586201B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US14571439
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
IPC分类号： H05K3/38 , C08F290/12 , C08F299/00 , B32B15/08 , H05K3/00 , C23C18/20 , H01B5/14 , H01B13/00 , B01J37/34 , B01J37/02 , B01J23/50 , B01J35/02 , C09D135/02 , C23C18/16 , C23C18/30 , H05K3/18 , C23C18/38 , C23C18/18
CPC分类号： B01J37/344 , B01J23/50 , B01J35/026 , B01J37/0219 , C09D135/02 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/182 , C23C18/1831 , C23C18/1868 , C23C18/1879 , C23C18/204 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/38 , H05K3/185
摘要： A non-aqueous metal catalytic composition includes (a) a complex of silver and a hindered aromatic N-heterocycle comprising reducible silver ions in an amount of at least 2 weight %, (b) a silver ion photoreducing composition in an amount of at least 1 weight %, and (c) a photocurable component, a non-curable polymer, or a combination of a photocurable component and a non-curable polymer. This non-aqueous metal catalytic composition can be used to form silver metal particles in situ during suitable reducing conditions. The silver metal can be provided in a suitable layer or pattern on a substrate, which can then be subsequently subjected to electroless plating to form electrically-conductive layers or patterns for use in various articles or as touch screen displays in electronic devices.
摘要翻译：非水性金属催化剂组合物包括（a）银和受阻芳族N-杂环的配合物，其包含至少2重量％的可还原银离子，（b）银离子光还原组合物的量至少 1重量％，（c）光固化性成分，非固化性聚合物，光固化性成分和非固化性聚合物的组合。该非水金属催化剂组合物可用于在合适的还原条件下原位形成银金属颗粒。银金属可以以合适的层或图案提供在基底上，然后可随后对其进行化学镀以形成用于各种制品的导电层或图案或用作电子设备中的触摸屏显示器。

4. 发明申请

US20160167021A1 METAL CATALYTIC COMPOSITION WITH SILVER-OXIME COMPLEX 有权
标题翻译：金属催化组合物与银 - 氧复合物
公开(公告)号：US20160167021A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14571419
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： Deepak Shukla
发明人： Deepak Shukla
IPC分类号： B01J23/50 , B01J21/18 , C09D135/02
CPC分类号： B01J23/50 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/185 , B01J31/0235 , B01J37/0219 , B01J37/345 , C09D135/02 , C23C18/1879
摘要： A non-aqueous metal catalytic composition includes (a) a complex of silver and an oxime comprising reducible silver ions in an amount of at least 2 weight %, (b) a silver ion photoreducing composition in an amount of at least 1 weight %, and (c) a photocurable component, a non-curable polymer, or a combination of a photocurable component and a non-curable polymer. This non-aqueous metal catalytic composition can be used to form silver metal particles in situ during suitable reducing conditions. The silver metal can be provided in a suitable layer or pattern on a substrate, which can then be subsequently subjected to electroless plating to form electrically-conductive layers or patterns for use in various articles or as touch screen displays in electronic devices.
摘要翻译：非水性金属催化剂组合物包括（a）含有至少2重量％量的可还原银离子的银和肟的配合物，（b）至少1重量％的银离子光还原组合物，和（c）可光固化组分，不可固化聚合物，或光固化性组分和不可固化聚合物的组合。该非水金属催化剂组合物可用于在合适的还原条件下原位形成银金属颗粒。银金属可以以合适的层或图案提供在基底上，然后可随后对其进行化学镀以形成用于各种制品的导电层或图案或用作电子设备中的触摸屏显示器。

5. 发明申请

US20160167019A1 FORMING SILVER CATALYTIC SITES FROM SILVER PHOSPHITE CARBOXYLATES 有权
标题翻译：从银磷酸酯形成银催化场
公开(公告)号：US20160167019A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-16
申请号：US14571375
申请日：2014-12-16
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
IPC分类号： B01J23/50 , C09D5/24 , B01J35/02 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/34
CPC分类号： B01J23/50 , B01J31/24 , B01J37/0219 , B01J37/345 , C23C18/1879
摘要： A non-aqueous metal catalytic composition includes (a) a silver carboxylate-trialkyl(triaryl)phosphite complex comprising reducible silver ions in an amount of at least 2 weight %, (b) a silver ion photoreducing composition in an amount of at least 1 weight %, and (c) a photocurable component or a non-curable polymer or a combination of a photocurable component and a non-curable polymer. This non-aqueous metal catalytic composition can be used to form silver metal particles in situ during suitable reducing conditions. The silver metal can be provided in a suitable layer or pattern on a substrate, which can then be subsequently subjected to electroless plating to form electrically-conductive layers or patterns for use in various articles or as touch screen displays in electronic devices.
摘要翻译：非水性金属催化剂组合物包括（a）含有至少2重量％量的可还原银离子的羧酸银 - 三烷基（三芳基）亚磷酸酯络合物，（b）银离子光还原组合物的量至少为1 重量％，（c）可光固化成分或非固化性聚合物，或光固化性成分与不可固化聚合物的组合。该非水金属催化剂组合物可用于在合适的还原条件下原位形成银金属颗粒。银金属可以以合适的层或图案提供在基底上，然后可随后对其进行化学镀以形成用于各种制品的导电层或图案或用作电子设备中的触摸屏显示器。

6. 发明授权

US09365658B2 Method of photocuring acrylate compositions 有权
标题翻译：光固化丙烯酸酯组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US09365658B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US14507024
申请日：2014-10-06
申请人： Deepak Shukla
发明人： Deepak Shukla
IPC分类号： C08F2/50 , B05D3/06 , C08J3/28 , C09D4/00 , C08K5/3432 , C08K5/3462 , C08K5/45 , C08K5/524
CPC分类号： C08F2/50 , B05D3/06 , C08J3/28 , C08K5/3432 , C08K5/3462 , C08K5/45 , C08K5/524 , C09D4/00 , C08F2222/1013 , C08F2222/1053
摘要： Acrylate-containing compositions are photocured by mixing at least one N-oxyazinium salt photoinitiator, a photosensitizer for the N-oxyazinium salt, an N-oxyazinium salt efficiency amplifier, an aromatic heterocyclic, nitrogen-containing base, and one or more photocurable acrylates to form a photocurable composition. This photocurable composition is then irradiated to effect polymerization of the one or more acrylates. This method can be carried out in oxygen-containing environments.
摘要翻译：含有丙烯酸酯的组合物通过将至少一种N-氧嗪鎓盐引发剂，N-氧嗪鎓盐的光敏剂，N-氧嗪嗪盐效率放大器，芳族杂环，含氮碱和一种或多种光固化性丙烯酸酯混合至形成光固化组合物。然后照射该可光固化组合物以实现一种或多种丙烯酸酯的聚合。这种方法可以在含氧环境中进行。

7. 发明申请

US20150364687A1 DEVICES HAVING DIELECTRIC LAYERS WITH THIOSULFATE-CONTAINING POLYMERS 有权
标题翻译：具有含硫聚合物聚合物的电介质层的器件
公开(公告)号：US20150364687A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14301370
申请日：2014-06-11
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0545 , C01B17/64 , C08F12/30 , C08F128/04 , C08G18/0828 , C08G77/28 , C08G77/392 , G03F7/0275 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L51/0537 , H01L2251/5338
摘要： A semiconductor device can be prepared with a gate dielectric layer that comprises: (1) a photochemically or thermally crosslinked product of a photocurable or thermally curable thiosulfate-containing polymer that has a Tg of at least 50° C. and that comprises: an organic polymer backbone comprising (a) recurring units comprising pendant thiosulfate groups; and further comprises charge balancing cations, and (2) optionally, an electron-accepting photosensitizer component.
摘要翻译：半导体器件可以用栅极电介质层制备，该栅极电介质层包括：（1）具有至少50℃的Tg的可光固化或可热固化的含硫代硫酸盐的聚合物的光化学或热交联产物，并且包括：有机聚合物主链，其包含（a）包含硫代硫酸盐基团的重复单元; 并且还包括电荷平衡阳离子，和（2）任选的电子接受光敏剂组分。

8. 发明申请

US20150227041A1 PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITIONS FOR ELECTROLESS PLATING METHODS 有权
标题翻译：用于电镀法的光聚合组合物
公开(公告)号：US20150227041A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-13
申请号：US14174879
申请日：2014-02-07
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Mark R. Mis
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Mark R. Mis
IPC分类号： G03F7/038
CPC分类号： G03F7/038 , G03F7/0045 , G03F7/0047 , G03F7/028
摘要： A photopolymerizable composition has seven essential components: (a) a photopolymerizable epoxy material, (b) a photoacid generator such as an onium salt, (c) electron acceptor photosensitizer, (d) an electron donor co-initiator having an oxidation potential of 0.1 V to 3 V vs. SCE, (e) metal particles, and in some embodiments, (f) one or more free radically polymerizable compounds, and (g) one or more free radical photoinitiators. This photopolymerizable composition can be applied or printed onto one or both sides of various substrates to form articles that can be used to form electrically conductive materials. Methods for using the photopolymerizable compositions include electroless plating methods that can be carried out in roll-to-roll printing and plating systems once various photocured patterns are formed from the photopolymerizable compositions.
摘要翻译：可光聚合组合物具有七个基本组分：（a）光聚合环氧材料，（b）光酸产生剂如鎓盐，（c）电子受体光敏剂，（d）电子给体共引发剂，其氧化电位为0.1 V至3V对SCE，（e）金属颗粒，在一些实施方案中，（f）一种或多种可自由基自由基化合物，和（g）一种或多种自由基光引发剂。该可光聚合组合物可以施加或印刷在各种基材的一面或两面上，以形成可用于形成导电材料的制品。使用可光聚合组合物的方法包括一旦从光聚合组合物形成各种光固化图案，可以在辊对印刷和电镀系统中进行的化学镀方法。

9. 发明授权

US09005878B2 Forming patterns using thiosulfate polymer compositions 有权
标题翻译：使用硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物形成图案
公开(公告)号：US09005878B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US14158884
申请日：2014-01-20
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan , Mark R. Mis
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan , Mark R. Mis
IPC分类号： G03F7/26 , G03F7/30
CPC分类号： G03F7/30 , G03F7/0045 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/405
摘要： A thiosulfate polymer composition includes an electron-accepting photosensitizer component, either as a separate compound or as an attachment to the thiosulfate polymer. The thiosulfate polymer composition can be applied to various articles and used to form a predetermined polymeric pattern after photothermal reaction to form crosslinked disulfide bonds, removing non-crosslinked polymer, and reaction with a disulfide-reactive material.
摘要翻译：硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物包括电子接受光敏剂组分，作为单独的化合物或作为与硫代硫酸盐聚合物的连接。硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物可以应用于各种制品，并且用于在光热反应之后形成预定的聚合物图案以形成交联的二硫键，除去未交联的聚合物和与二硫化物反应性材料的反应。

10. 发明授权

US08986924B2 Method of sequestering metals using thiosulfate polymers 有权
标题翻译：使用硫代硫酸盐聚合物螯合金属的方法
公开(公告)号：US08986924B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US14158890
申请日：2014-01-20
申请人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
发明人： Deepak Shukla , Kevin M. Donovan
IPC分类号： G03F7/26 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/32 , G03F7/40 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/265 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/32 , G03F7/405 , H01L21/00
摘要： A thiosulfate polymer composition includes an electron-accepting photosensitizer component, either as a separate compound or as an attachment to the thiosulfate polymer. The thiosulfate polymer composition can be applied to various articles, or used to form a predetermined polymeric pattern after photothermal reaction to form crosslinked disulfide bonds, removing non-crosslinked polymer, and reaction with a disulfide-reactive material. Such thiosulfate polymer compositions can also be used to sequestering metals.
摘要翻译：硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物包括电子接受光敏剂组分，作为单独的化合物或作为与硫代硫酸盐聚合物的连接。硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物可以应用于各种制品，或者用于在光热反应之后形成预定的聚合物图案以形成交联的二硫键，除去非交联聚合物和与二硫化物反应性材料的反应。这种硫代硫酸盐聚合物组合物也可用于螯合金属。

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