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    • 5. 发明授权
    • High-performance ink jet print head
    • 高性能喷墨打印头
    • US5907338A
    • 1999-05-25
    • US372422
    • 1995-01-13
    • Ronald F. BurrSharon S. BergerWilliam H. TomisonDavid A. Tence
    • Ronald F. BurrSharon S. BergerWilliam H. TomisonDavid A. Tence
    • B41J2/21B41J2/01B41J2/045B41J2/055B41J2/14B41J2/155B41J2/16
    • B41J2/155B41J2002/14306B41J2002/14419
    • An ink jet array print head (101) includes four media-width linear ink jet arrays (100). Ink flows from four sets of manifolds (106) through acoustically matched inlet filters (116), inlet ports (117), inlet channels (118), pressure chamber ports (120), and ink pressure chambers (122). Ink leaves the pressure chambers through outlet ports (124) and flows through oval outlet channels (128) to orifices (108), from which ink drops (110) are ejected. The ink pressure chambers are bounded by flexible diaphragms (130) to which piezo-ceramic transducers (132) are bonded. To minimize inter-jet cross-talk caused by pressure fluctuations in the manifolds, compliant walls (150) form one wall along the entire length of each manifold. An ink feed system (200) supplies four colors of ink to the print head. Phase-change inks are melted and deposited in ink catch basins (202), funneled into ink storage reservoirs (204), and fed to the-print head through ink stack feeds (206). Manifold tapering, inlet port positioning, and an elevationally upward slope of the ink stack feeds enhances purgability of the ink feed system and the ink jet print head.
    • 喷墨阵列打印头(101)包括四个中等宽度线性喷墨阵列(100)。 墨水通过声学匹配的入口过滤器(116),入口端口(117),入口通道(118),压力室端口(120)和墨水压力室(122)从四组歧管(106)流出。 墨水通过出口(124)离开压力室,并通过椭圆形出口通道(128)流到喷嘴(108),墨滴(110)从中喷出。 墨压力室由压电陶瓷换能器(132)接合的柔性隔膜(130)界定。 为了最小化由歧管中的压力波动引起的喷气间串扰,顺从壁(150)沿着每个歧管的整个长度形成一个壁。 供墨系统(200)向打印头供应四种颜色的墨水。 相变油墨熔化并沉积在油墨捕集池(202)中,漏斗进入油墨储存器(204),并通过油墨堆积进料(206)送入打印头。 歧管锥形,入口端口定位以及油墨堆叠进料的向上倾斜增加了墨水供给系统和喷墨打印头的可抽吸性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing dot size modulated ink jet printing
    • 用于生产点尺寸调制喷墨印刷的方法和设备
    • US5689291A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US371197
    • 1995-01-11
    • David A. TenceSharon S. BergerRonald F. Burr
    • David A. TenceSharon S. BergerRonald F. Burr
    • B41J2/015B41J2/045B41J2/055B41J2/205B41J2/21G01D15/16
    • B41J2/04525B41J2/04581B41J2/04588B41J2/04593B41J2/2128B41J2002/14306B41J2002/14419
    • An ink jet (10, 200) provides high-resolution gray scale printing or switchable resolution printing by providing PZT drive waveforms (100, 110, 120, 360, 370), each having a spectral energy distribution that excites a modal resonance of ink in an ink jet print head orifice (14, 208). By selecting the particular drive waveform with selectable energy inputs that concentrates spectral energy at frequencies associated with a desired oscillation mode and that suppresses energy at the other oscillation modes, an ink drop (170, 180, 190, 210) is ejected that has a diameter proportional to a center excursion size of the selected meniscus surface oscillation mode. The center excursion size of high order oscillation modes is substantially smaller than the orifice diameter, thereby causing ejection of ink drops smaller than the orifice diameter. Conventional orifice manufacturing techniques may be used because a specific orifice diameter is not required. Jetting reliability and contaminant susceptibility are, thereby, improved by eliminating the need for an unconventionally small orifice. Changing a selected PZT drive waveform amplitude changes drop ejection velocity without substantially changing drop volume. This invention, therefore, provides for selection of ejected ink drop volumes having substantially the same ejection velocity over a wide range of drop ejection repetition rates.
    • 喷墨(10,200)通过提供PZT驱动波形(100,110,120,360,370)提供高分辨率灰度打印或可切换分辨率打印,每个具有频谱能量分布,其激发墨水的模态共振 喷墨打印头孔口(14,208)。 通过用可选择的能量输入选择特定的驱动波形,其将频谱能量集中在与期望的振荡模式相关联的频率处,并且抑制在其它振荡模式下的能量,喷射墨滴(170,180,190,210),其具有直径 与所选择的弯液面表面振荡模式的中心偏移大小成比例。 高阶振荡模式的中心偏移大小基本上小于孔口直径,从而使墨滴喷射小于孔口直径。 可以使用传统的孔口制造技术,因为不需要特定的孔直径。 因此,通过消除对非常规小孔的需要,可以改善喷射可靠性和污染物敏感性。 改变所选的PZT驱动波形幅度会改变下降喷射速度,而不会实质上改变液滴体积。 因此,本发明提供了在大范围的液滴喷射重复率下选择具有基本上相同喷射速度的喷射墨滴体积。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FLUID DISPENSING SUBASSEMBLY WITH COMPLIANT APERTURE PLATE
    • 流体分配与合适的孔板
    • US20100045740A1
    • 2010-02-25
    • US12194456
    • 2008-08-19
    • John R. AndrewsTerrance L. StephensDavid A. Tence
    • John R. AndrewsTerrance L. StephensDavid A. Tence
    • B41J2/14
    • B41J2/055B41J2/14233B41J2/161B41J2/1623B41J2/1634B41J2002/14306B41J2002/14403
    • A printer fluid dispensing subassembly has a fluid dispensing body having at least one transducer and at least one ink channel, and a compliant polymer aperture film having an array of apertures to direct fluid toward a substrate, the polymer aperture film bonded to the fluid dispensing body as an external layer of the fluid dispensing body, the polymer aperture film arranged to form a wall of a manifold in the fluid dispensing body and to attenuate acoustic energy. A printer fluid dispensing subassembly has a compliant polymer aperture film having an array of apertures to allow fluid to exit the fluid dispensing subassembly, and a fluid dispensing body bonded to a back surface of the polymer aperture film such that the polymer aperture film forms a wall of a fluid manifold, the film being arranged such that a side of the polymer opposite the fluid dispensing body is air. A printer has an ink supply, and a printhead to receive fluid from the ink supply and form images on a substrate by selectively actuating an array of transducers in a fluid dispensing subassembly, the fluid dispensing subassembly including a compliant polymer aperture film having apertures through which fluid is forced in response to the actuating of the transducers, the polymer aperture film arranged to attenuate acoustic energy from the actuating of the transducers.
    • 打印机流体分配子组件具有流体分配本体,其具有至少一个换能器和至少一个墨水通道,以及柔性聚合物孔膜,其具有孔阵列以将流体引向基底,所述聚合物孔膜粘合到流体分配体 作为流体分配体的外部层,聚合物孔膜设置成在流体分配主体中形成歧管的壁并且衰减声能。 打印机流体分配子组件具有柔性聚合物孔膜,其具有孔阵列以允许流体离开流体分配子组件,以及粘合到聚合物孔膜的背面的流体分配体,使得聚合物孔膜形成壁 流体歧管的膜被布置成使得与流体分配体相对的聚合物的一侧是空气。 打印机具有供墨装置和打印头,用于通过选择性地致动流体分配子组件中的换能器阵列来从墨水供应器接收流体并在基板上形成图像,该流体分配子组件包括具有孔的柔顺聚合物孔膜, 流体被迫响应于换能器的致动,聚合物孔膜被布置成衰减来自换能器的致动的声能。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing dot size modulated ink jet printing
    • 用于生产点尺寸调制喷墨印刷的方法和设备
    • US5495270A
    • 1996-02-27
    • US100504
    • 1993-07-30
    • Ronald F. BurrDavid A. TenceHue P. LeRonald L. AdamsJon C. Mutton
    • Ronald F. BurrDavid A. TenceHue P. LeRonald L. AdamsJon C. Mutton
    • B41J2/015B41J2/045B41J2/055B41J2/205B41J2/21G01D15/16
    • B41J2/04581B41J2/04588B41J2/04593B41J2/2128B41J2002/14306B41J2002/14419
    • An ink jet (10) apparatus and method provides high-resolution gray scale printing by providing multiple PZT drive waveforms (100, 110, 120), each having a spectral energy distribution that excites a different modal resonance of ink in an ink jet print head orifice (14). By selecting the particular drive waveform that concentrates spectral energy at frequencies associated with a desired oscillation mode and that suppresses energy at the other oscillation modes, an ink drop (170, 180, 190) is ejected that has a diameter proportional to a center excursion size of the selected meniscus surface oscillation mode. The center excursion size of high order oscillation modes is substantially smaller than the orifice diameter, thereby causing ejection of ink drops smaller than the orifice diameter. Conventional orifice manufacturing techniques may be used because a specific orifice diameter is not required. Jetting reliability and contaminant susceptibility are, thereby, improved by eliminating the need for an unconventionally small orifice. Changing a selected PZT drive waveform amplitude changes drop ejection velocity without changing drop volume. This invention, therefore, provides for selection of ejected ink drop volumes having substantially the same ejection velocity over a wide range of ejection repetition rates.
    • 喷墨(10)装置和方法通过提供多个PZT驱动波形(100,110,120)来提供高分辨率灰度级打印,每个PZT驱动波形具有频谱能量分布,其在喷墨打印头中激发墨的不同模态共振 孔口(14)。 通过选择将频谱能量集中在与期望振荡模式相关联的频率并且抑制其它振荡模式下的能量的特定驱动波形,喷射具有与中心偏移大小成比例的直径的墨滴(170,180,190) 的所选弯液面表面振荡模式。 高阶振荡模式的中心偏移大小基本上小于孔口直径,从而使墨滴喷射小于孔口直径。 可以使用传统的孔口制造技术,因为不需要特定的孔直径。 因此,通过消除对非常规小孔的需要,可以改善喷射可靠性和污染物敏感性。 更改所选的PZT驱动波形幅度会改变下降喷射速度,而不会改变下降音量。 因此,本发明提供了在广泛的喷射重复率范围内选择具有基本上相同喷射速度的喷射墨滴体积。