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1. 发明授权

US5409783A Red-emitting organic electroluminescent device 失效
标题翻译：红色发光有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US5409783A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US201292
申请日：1994-02-24
申请人： Ching W. Tang , Charles H. Weidner , Dustin L. Comfort
发明人： Ching W. Tang , Charles H. Weidner , Dustin L. Comfort
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , G09F9/30 , H01L51/50 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22
CPC分类号： H05B33/14 , C09K11/06 , Y10S428/917
摘要： Disclosed is a red-emitting organic electroluminescent device comprising in sequence an anode, an organic hole injecting and transporting zone, a doped luminescent zone, an electron transport zone and a cathode, characterized in that said doped luminescent zone is comprised of a fluorescent phthalocyanine compound capable of emitting a wavelength in the range of 660 to 780 nm.
摘要翻译：公开了一种红色发光有机电致发光器件，其顺序包括阳极，有机空穴注入和传输区，掺杂发光区，电子传输区和阴极，其特征在于所述掺杂发光区由荧光酞菁化合物能够发射660〜780nm的波长。

2. 发明授权

US5904961A Method of depositing organic layers in organic light emitting devices 失效
标题翻译：在有机发光器件中沉积有机层的方法
公开(公告)号：US5904961A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US788537
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： Ching W. Tang , Joseph K. Madathil , Dustin L. Comfort
发明人： Ching W. Tang , Joseph K. Madathil , Dustin L. Comfort
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , B05D1/28 , B05D7/24 , C09K11/02 , H01L51/40 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/56 , H05B33/12 , B05D5/12 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/56 , B05D1/286 , B05D1/60 , H01L51/0008 , H01L51/0013
摘要： A method of depositing organic layers on a substrate in organic light emitting devices is disclosed. The method uses a donor support which is coated with a transferable coating of an organic donor material selected as one of a plurality of organic materials useful in an organic light emitting device. The donor coating is positioned in transferable relationship with the substrate in an environment of reduced pressure. The donor support is heated to cause the transferable coating of organic donor material to transfer to a position on or over the substrate and to form a layer of the organic material on the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在有机发光器件中的衬底上沉积有机层的方法。该方法使用涂覆有可选择的有机供体材料的涂层的供体载体，其被选择为有机发光装置中有用的多种有机材料之一。供体涂层在减压环境中与基底定位成可转移的关系。供体载体被加热以使有机供体材料的可转移涂层转移到基底上或上方的位置，并在基底上形成有机材料层。

3. 发明授权

US07560862B2 White OLEDs with a color-compensated electroluminescent unit 有权
标题翻译：具有彩色补偿电致发光单元的白色OLED
公开(公告)号：US07560862B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US10970928
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Tukaram K. Hatwar , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Tukaram K. Hatwar , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H05B33/14 , H05B33/00 , H01L51/50 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/5278 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A tandem white OLED includes an anode; a cathode; at least one broadband electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the broadband electroluminescent unit includes at least one light-emitting layer and produces at least one color component having an intensity less than desired; at least one color-compensating electroluminescent unit disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the color-compensating electroluminescent unit is selected to produce the at least one color component and to increase the color component intensity; and an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent electroluminescent unit, wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.
摘要翻译：串联白色OLED包括阳极; 阴极设置在所述阳极和所述阴极之间的至少一个宽带电致发光单元，其中所述宽带电致发光单元包括至少一个发光层，并且产生至少一个具有小于期望强度的颜色分量; 设置在阳极和阴极之间的至少一个颜色补偿电致发光单元，其中选择颜色补偿电致发光单元以产生至少一种颜色分量并增加颜色分量强度; 以及设置在每个相邻的电致发光单元之间的中间连接器，其中中间连接器不直接连接到外部电源。

4. 发明授权

US06936961B2 Cascaded organic electroluminescent device having connecting units with N-type and P-type organic layers 有权
标题翻译：具有N型和P型有机层的连接单元的级联有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US06936961B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10437195
申请日：2003-05-13
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H05B33/12 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/18 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5278
摘要： A cascaded organic electroluminescent device includes an anode and a cathode. The device also includes a plurality of organic electroluminescent units disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic electroluminescent units comprise at least a hole-transporting layer, an electron-transporting layer, and an electroluminescent zone formed between the hole-transporting layer and the electron-transporting layer wherein the physical spacing between adjacent electroluminescent zones is more than 90 nm; and a connecting unit disposed between each adjacent organic electroluminescent unit, wherein the connecting unit comprises, in sequence, an n-type doped organic layer and a p-type doped organic layer forming a transparent p-n junction structure wherein the resistivity of each of the doped layers is higher than 10 Ω-cm.
摘要翻译：级联的有机电致发光器件包括阳极和阴极。该装置还包括设置在阳极和阴极之间的多个有机电致发光单元，其中有机电致发光单元至少包括空穴传输层，电子传输层和形成在空穴传输层和其中相邻电致发光区之间的物理间隔大于90nm的电子传输层; 以及设置在每个相邻的有机电致发光单元之间的连接单元，其中所述连接单元依次包括n型掺杂有机层和形成透明pn结结构的p型掺杂有机层，其中每个掺杂的有机电致发光单元的电阻率层高于10Ω·cm。

5. 发明授权

US06717358B1 Cascaded organic electroluminescent devices with improved voltage stability 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的电压稳定性的级联有机电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US06717358B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10267252
申请日：2002-10-09
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H01L51/5278 , H01L51/5052 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A cascaded organic electroluminescent device with connecting units having improved voltage stability is disclosed. The device comprises an anode, a cathode, a plurality of organic electroluminescent units disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic electroluminescent units comprise at least a hole-transporting layer and an electron-transporting layer, and a connecting unit disposed between each adjacent organic electroluminescent unit, wherein the connecting unit comprises, in sequence, an n-type doped organic layer, an interfacial layer, and a p-type doped organic layer, and wherein the interfacial layer prevents diffusion or reaction between the n-type doped organic layer and the p-type doped organic layer.
摘要翻译：公开了具有改进的电压稳定性的具有连接单元的级联有机电致发光器件。该装置包括阳极，阴极，设置在阳极和阴极之间的多个有机电致发光单元，其中有机电致发光单元至少包括空穴传输层和电子传输层，以及连接单元，相邻的有机电致发光单元，其中所述连接单元依次包括n型掺杂的有机层，界面层和p型掺杂的有机层，并且其中所述界面层防止n型掺杂的扩散或反应有机层和p型掺杂有机层。

6. 发明授权

US06781149B1 OLED device with a performance-enhancing layer 有权
标题翻译：具有性能增强层的OLED器件
公开(公告)号：US06781149B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10366835
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Joseph K. Madathil , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Joseph K. Madathil , Kevin P. Klubek , Dustin L. Comfort , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H01L5100
CPC分类号： H01L51/50 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/0089 , H01L51/5237
摘要： An organic light-emitting device with improved performance including an anode formed over a substrate; a light-emitting layer formed over the anode for producing light in response to hole-electron recombination; and a performance-enhancing layer formed over the light-emitting layer including one or more chemical reducing materials selected to improve the performance of the organic light-emitting device. The device also includes an electron-transporting layer formed over the performance-enhancing layer, and a cathode formed over the electron-transporting layer.
摘要翻译：一种具有改进性能的有机发光器件，包括形成在衬底上的阳极; 在阳极上形成的发光层，用于响应于空穴 - 电子复合而产生光; 以及形成在包含一种或多种选择用于改善有机发光器件的性能的化学还原材料的发光层上的性能增强层。该器件还包括形成在性能增强层上的电子传输层和形成在电子传输层上的阴极。

7. 发明授权

US08237157B2 Fluorocarbon electrode modification layer 有权
标题翻译：氟碳电极改性层
公开(公告)号：US08237157B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12861654
申请日：2010-08-23
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Myron W. Culver , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Myron W. Culver , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H01L51/44 , H01L51/10 , H01L51/48 , H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L51/105 , H01L51/0541 , H01L51/5088 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An organic device including at least two electrodes; at least one organic active layer, wherein the organic active layer is disposed in between two electrodes; and an electrode modification layer, wherein the electrode modification layer is disposed in between two electrodes and in contact with one of the electrodes; and the electrode modification layer includes a fluorocarbon compound selected from the materials having a chemical structure of (CxFy)n, wherein the “x”, “y”, and “n” are integers, and wherein 1
摘要翻译：一种包括至少两个电极的有机器件; 至少一个有机活性层，其中所述有机活性层设置在两个电极之间; 以及电极改性层，其中所述电极改性层设置在两个电极之间并与所述电极中的一个接触; 电极改性层包含选自具有（C x F y）n的化学结构的材料的碳氟化合物，其中“x”，“y”和“n”为整数，并且其中1

8. 发明授权

US07273663B2 White OLED having multiple white electroluminescence units 有权
标题翻译：白色OLED具有多个白色电致发光单元
公开(公告)号：US07273663B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US10922606
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Tukaram K. Hatwar , Kevin P. Klubek , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Liang-Sheng Liao , Tukaram K. Hatwar , Kevin P. Klubek , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5278 , H01L51/5036 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A tandem white OLED device includes an anode, a cathode, and a plurality of organic electroluminescence units disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein each organic electroluminescence unit includes at least one light-emitting layer, and wherein each organic electroluminescence unit emits white light. The device also includes an intermediate connector disposed between each adjacent organic electroluminescence unit, wherein the intermediate connector includes at least two different layers, and wherein the intermediate connector has no direct connection to an external power source.
摘要翻译：串联白色OLED器件包括阳极，阴极和设置在阳极和阴极之间的多个有机电致发光单元，其中每个有机电致发光单元包括至少一个发光层，并且其中每个有机电致发光单元发射白光。该装置还包括设置在每个相邻的有机电致发光单元之间的中间连接器，其中中间连接器包括至少两个不同的层，并且其中中间连接器不直接连接到外部电源。

9. 发明授权

US06596415B2 Electroluminescent device with polyphenyl hydrocarbon hole transport layer 有权
标题翻译：具有聚苯烃空穴传输层的电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US06596415B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09842445
申请日：2001-04-26
申请人： Jianmin Shi , Shiying Zheng , Ching W. Tang
发明人： Jianmin Shi , Shiying Zheng , Ching W. Tang
IPC分类号： H05B3312
CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0054 , H01L51/0055 , H01L51/0058 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0071 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An organic multilayer electroluminescent device including an anode and cathode, and comprising therebetween: a hole transport layer; and an electron transport layer disposed in operative relationship with the hole transport layer; wherein: the hole transport layer includes an organic compound having the formula: wherein: Ar is an aryl moiety; n is an integer of from 1 to 6; and substituents R1 and R2 are each individually hydrogen, or alkyl of from 1 to 24 carbon atoms; aryl or substituted aryl of from 5 to 28 carbon atoms; or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl of from 5 to 28 carbon atoms; or fluorine, chlorine, bromine; or cyano group.
摘要翻译：一种包括阳极和阴极的有机多层电致发光器件，包括：空穴传输层; 和电子传输层，其与空穴传输层具有可操作的关系;其中：所述空穴传输层包括具有下式的有机化合物：其中：Ar是芳基部分; n是1至6的整数; 取代基R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢或1至24个碳原子的烷基; 具有5至28个碳原子的芳基或取代的芳基; 或具有5至28个碳原子的杂芳基或取代的杂芳基; 或氟，氯，溴; 或氰基。

10. 发明授权

US06066357A Methods of making a full-color organic light-emitting display 有权
标题翻译：制造全彩有机发光显示器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06066357A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US217729
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： Ching W. Tang , Kee-Chuan Pan
发明人： Ching W. Tang , Kee-Chuan Pan
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , H05B33/00 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： H01L51/56 , H01L27/3211 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/5036
摘要： Methods of making a full-color organic light-emitting display are disclosed. The methods include ink-jet printing of fluorescent dopants selected to produce red, green, or blue light emission from designated subpixels of the display. The dopants are printed sequentially from ink-jet printing compositions which permit printing of dopant layers over a light-emitting layer containing a host material selected to provide host light emission in a blue spectral region. The dopants are diffused from the dopant layer into the light-emitting layer by exposing the light-emitting layer and the dopant layers to vapor of a fluid or fluid mixture. When an ink-jet printing composition is formulated with a printing fluid having fluid vapors which promote dopant diffusion, the steps of ink-jet printing and diffusing of dopants can be combined to form a selectively doped light-emitting layer.
摘要翻译：公开了制造全色有机发光显示器的方法。这些方法包括被选择用于从显示器的指定子像素产生红色，绿色或蓝色光发射的荧光掺杂剂的喷墨印刷。喷墨印刷组合物依次印刷掺杂剂，其允许在包含选择用于在蓝色光谱区域中提供主体发光的主体材料的发光层上印刷掺杂剂层。通过将发光层和掺杂剂层暴露于流体或流体混合物的蒸汽，掺杂剂从掺杂剂层扩散到发光层中。当使用具有促进掺杂剂扩散的流体蒸气的印刷液配制喷墨印刷组合物时，喷墨印刷和掺杂剂扩散的步骤可以组合以形成选择性掺杂的发光层。

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