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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatuses for managing and accessing flash memory module
    • 用于管理和访问闪存模块的设备
    • US09529709B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US13113376
    • 2011-05-23
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • G06F12/00G06F12/02G06F12/10
    • G06F12/0246G06F12/10G06F2212/7201
    • A method for maintaining address mapping for a flash memory module is disclosed including: recording a first set of addresses corresponding to a first set of sequential logical addresses in a first section of a first addressing block; recording a second set of addresses corresponding to a second set of sequential logical addresses in a second section of the first addressing block; recording a third set of addresses corresponding to a third set of sequential logical addresses in a first section of a second addressing block; and recording a fourth set of addresses corresponding to a fourth set of sequential logical addresses in a second section of the second addressing block; wherein the second set of logical addresses is successive to the first set of logical addresses, and the third set of logical addresses is successive to the second set of logical addresses.
    • 公开了一种用于维护闪存模块的地址映射的方法,包括:在第一寻址块的第一部分中记录对应于第一组顺序逻辑地址的第一组地址; 在第一寻址块的第二部分中记录对应于第二组顺序逻辑地址的第二组地址; 在第二寻址块的第一部分中记录对应于第三组顺序逻辑地址的第三组地址; 以及在所述第二寻址块的第二部分中记录与第四组顺序逻辑地址对应的第四组地址; 其中所述第二组逻辑地址连续到所述第一组逻辑地址,并且所述第三组逻辑地址连续到所述第二组逻辑地址。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PERFORMING BLOCK MANAGEMENT USING DYNAMIC THRESHOLD, AND ASSOCIATED MEMORY DEVICE AND CONTROLLER THEREOF
    • 使用动态阈值执行块管理的方法以及相关的存储器件及其控制器
    • US20110289260A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US13014735
    • 2011-01-27
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0246G06F12/10G06F2212/7201
    • A method for performing block management is provided. The method is applied to a controller of a Flash memory, where the Flash memory includes a plurality of blocks. The method includes: adjusting a dynamic threshold according to at least one condition; and comparing a valid/invalid page count of a specific block of the plurality of blocks with the dynamic threshold to determine whether to erase the specific block. An associated memory device and a controller thereof are also provided, where the memory device includes the Flash memory and the controller. In particular, the controller includes a read only memory (ROM) arranged to store a program code, and further includes a microprocessor arranged to execute the program code to control access to the Flash memory and manage the plurality of blocks, where under control of the microprocessor, the controller operates according to the method.
    • 提供了一种执行块管理的方法。 该方法应用于闪速存储器的控制器,其中闪速存储器包括多个块。 该方法包括:根据至少一个条件调整动态阈值; 以及将所述多个块中的特定块的有效/无效页面计数与所述动态阈值进行比较,以确定是否擦除所述特定块。 还提供了一种相关联的存储器件及其控制器,其中存储器件包括闪存和控制器。 特别地,控制器包括被布置为存储程序代码的只读存储器(ROM),并且还包括微处理器,其被布置为执行程序代码以控制对闪存的访问并管理多个块,其中在 微处理器,控制器根据方法进行操作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for performing block management using dynamic threshold, and associated memory device and controller thereof
    • 使用动态阈值执行块管理的方法,以及相关联的存储器件及其控制器
    • US09104546B2
    • 2015-08-11
    • US13014735
    • 2011-01-27
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • Chi-Lung WangChia-Hsin ChenChien-Cheng Lin
    • G06F13/12G06F12/02
    • G06F12/0246G06F12/10G06F2212/7201
    • A method for performing block management is provided. The method is applied to a controller of a Flash memory, where the Flash memory includes a plurality of blocks. The method includes: adjusting a dynamic threshold according to at least one condition; and comparing a valid/invalid page count of a specific block of the plurality of blocks with the dynamic threshold to determine whether to erase the specific block. An associated memory device and a controller thereof are also provided, where the memory device includes the Flash memory and the controller. In particular, the controller includes a read only memory (ROM) arranged to store a program code, and further includes a microprocessor arranged to execute the program code to control access to the Flash memory and manage the plurality of blocks, where under control of the microprocessor, the controller operates according to the method.
    • 提供了一种执行块管理的方法。 该方法应用于闪速存储器的控制器,其中闪速存储器包括多个块。 该方法包括:根据至少一个条件调整动态阈值; 以及将所述多个块中的特定块的有效/无效页面计数与所述动态阈值进行比较,以确定是否擦除所述特定块。 还提供了一种相关联的存储器件及其控制器,其中存储器件包括闪存和控制器。 特别地,控制器包括被布置为存储程序代码的只读存储器(ROM),并且还包括微处理器,其被布置为执行程序代码以控制对闪存的访问并管理多个块,其中在 微处理器,控制器根据方法进行操作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Memory module and method for performing wear-leveling of memory module using remapping, link, and spare area tables
    • 使用重新映射,链接和备用区表进行内存模块的磨损均衡的内存模块和方法
    • US08275928B2
    • 2012-09-25
    • US12121108
    • 2008-05-15
    • Chien-Cheng Lin
    • Chien-Cheng Lin
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0246
    • The invention comprises a memory module capable of wear-leveling. In one embodiment, the memory module comprises a flash memory and a controller. The flash memory comprises a plurality of management units, wherein each of the management units comprises a plurality of blocks. The controller receives new data with a logical address managed by a first management unit selected from the management units, pops a first spare block from a spare area of the first management unit, determines whether an erase count of the first spare block is greater than a first threshold value, searches a second management unit selected from the management units for a replacing block with an erase count lower than a second threshold value when the erase count of the first spare block is greater than the first threshold value, and directs the first management unit and the second management unit to exchange the first spare block with the replacing block.
    • 本发明包括能够磨损平整的存储器模块。 在一个实施例中,存储器模块包括闪速存储器和控制器。 闪存包括多个管理单元,其中每个管理单元包括多个块。 控制器接收具有由从管理单元选择的第一管理单元管理的逻辑地址的新数据,从第一管理单元的备用区弹出第一备用块,确定第一备用块的擦除次数是否大于 第一阈值,当第一备用块的擦除次数大于第一阈值时,搜索从管理单元中选择的用于具有低于第二阈值的擦除次数的替换块的第二管理单元,并且指示第一管理 单元和第二管理单元与替换块交换第一备用块。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Optical diffusion device
    • 光扩散装置
    • US20100214514A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • US11896932
    • 2007-09-06
    • Chien-Cheng LinJyh-Horng WangChao-Ying Lin
    • Chien-Cheng LinJyh-Horng WangChao-Ying Lin
    • G02F1/1335F21V11/00
    • G02F1/133606G02F1/133604
    • An optical diffusion device applied in a backlight module includes a plate, multiple light sources being disposed on one side of the plate; multiple optical microstructure provided with a longer axis and a shorter axis being disposed on the plate; a direction of the longer axis of each optical microstructure being approximately arranged in parallel with a direction extending from the light source, or a direction of the shorter axis being arranged approximately crossing a direction extending from the light source; better diffusion effect being provided to each light source through the shorter axis of the optical microstructure to increase optical quantum among light sources thus to eliminate the dim and dark regions among light sources for increasing general luminance of the backlight module.
    • 应用在背光模块中的光扩散装置包括板,多个光源设置在板的一侧; 多个光学微结构具有较长的轴线和较短的轴线设置在该板上; 每个光学微结构的长轴的方向大致平行于从光源延伸的方向,或者短轴的方向大致与从光源延伸的方向相交; 通过光学微结构的较短轴向每个光源提供更好的扩散效果,以增加光源之间的光学量子,从而消除光源之间的暗暗区域以增加背光模块的一般亮度。