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    • 4. 发明申请
    • EXTRA LIGHT HYDROCARBON LIQUIDS
    • 超轻质液体液体
    • WO2006099057A3
    • 2007-05-31
    • PCT/US2006008440
    • 2006-03-09
    • CHEVRON USA INCROSENBAUM JOHN MLOK BRENT KPUDLAK JOSEPH M
    • ROSENBAUM JOHN MLOK BRENT KPUDLAK JOSEPH M
    • C10M105/02C10G71/00
    • C10M107/02C10M169/04C10M2205/173C10N2220/022C10N2220/13C10N2230/70C10N2230/74C10N2270/02
    • The present invention relates to an extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid is suitable for use as a lubricant additive diluent oil in oil soluble additive concentrates. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax has a viscosity of between about 1.0 and 3.5 cSt at 100°C and a Noack volatility of less than 50 weight % and comprises greater than 3 weight % molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics. The extra light hydrocarbon liquid makes an excellent lubricant additive diluent oil because it has low volatility, low viscosity, good additive solubility, and excellent solubility in lubricant base oil stocks. The present invention also relates to finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates made with the extra light hydrocarbon liquid and finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates. The present invention further relates to processes for making these lubricant additive diluent oils, oil soluble additive concentrates, and finished lubricants.
    • 本发明涉及一种衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的特别轻质烃类液体。 这种轻质烃类液体适用于油溶性添加剂浓缩物中的润滑添加剂稀释油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的这种额外的轻质烃液体在100℃下的粘度为约1.0至3.5cSt,小于50重量%的Noack挥发度和包含大于3重量%的具有环烷烃官能度且小于0.30重量%的分子 百分比芳烃。 由于低挥发性,低粘度,良好的添加剂溶解性和在润滑油基础油库存中具有优异的溶解性,因此,轻质烃类液体是一种优异的润滑添加剂稀释油。 本发明还涉及成品润滑剂,其包含由特轻烃液体制成的油溶性添加剂浓缩物和包含油溶性添加剂浓缩物的成品润滑剂。 本发明还涉及制备这些润滑添加剂稀释油,油溶性添加剂浓缩物和成品润滑剂的方法。