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    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTER-CARRIER BANDWIDTH CONTROL FOR MITIGATING IQ IMBALANCE
    • 用于减轻智商不平等的携带者带宽控制
    • US20110268232A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US13098954
    • 2011-05-02
    • Chester ParkLars SundströmJim Svensson
    • Chester ParkLars SundströmJim Svensson
    • H04L27/06
    • H04L27/3863H04B1/28H04B1/30H04B17/21H04L5/001H04L27/2634H04L27/2647
    • Digital IQ imbalance estimation and compensation is facilitated by shaping the frequency response of receiver branches. In particular, in a multi-carrier receiver, the frequency response of signal processing elements in at least one receiver branch is set to not fully attenuate received signals in a frequency band of interest. The frequency band of interest is greater than the carrier bandwidth of the received signal processed by that receiver branch. In some embodiments, the received signal is not attenuated, and adjacent interfering signals are partially attenuated. This allows information regarding the interfering signals to appear in an IQ imbalance-induced, inter-carrier image of the signals in anther receiver branch, facilitating digital estimation and compensation of IQ imbalance.
    • 通过对接收机分支的频率响应进行整形,便于数字IQ不平衡估计和补偿。 特别地,在多载波接收机中,将至少一个接收机支路中的信号处理元件的频率响应设置为不完全衰减感兴趣的频带中的接收信号。 感兴趣的频带大于由该接收器分支处理的接收信号的载波带宽。 在一些实施例中,接收的信号不被衰减,并且相邻的干扰信号被部分衰减。 这允许关于干扰信号的信息出现在IQ不平衡引起的另一个接收机分支中信号的载波间图像中,有助于IQ失衡的数字估计和补偿。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Controllable frequency offset for inphase and Quadrature (IQ) imbalance estimation
    • 同步和正交(IQ)不平衡估计的可控频偏
    • US08548096B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US12983006
    • 2010-12-31
    • Chester ParkJim Svensson
    • Chester ParkJim Svensson
    • H04L27/38H04L27/14H04L23/00
    • H04L27/2659H04L27/0014H04L27/2647H04L27/28H04L2027/0026
    • Embodiments of user equipment and methods for determining IQ imbalance parameters are described. In some embodiments, a method for determining in-phase (I) and Quadrature (Q) imbalance (IQ imbalance) parameters based on a known signal in a dual-carrier receiver using at least one controllable frequency offset includes receiving a known signal modulated onto a first radio frequency (RF) carrier frequency and a second RF carrier frequency different than the first RF carrier frequency; downconverting the known signal to a baseband signal for the first and second carriers by conversion from the respective RF carrier frequencies to an intermediate frequency (IF) using a common RF local oscillator (LO) and by further conversion from IF to baseband using carrier specific IF LOs, wherein as a controllable frequency offset is used as a part of the conversion from at least one of RF to IF and IF to baseband through the LOs; removing any controllable frequency offset from the baseband signal for the first and second carriers to produce representations of the received signals of the first and second carriers; and deriving IQ imbalance parameters for each representation of the received signals of the first and second carriers using a least square estimate.
    • 描述用于确定IQ不平衡参数的用户设备和方法的实施例。 在一些实施例中,基于使用至少一个可控频率偏移的双载波接收机中的已知信号来确定同相(I)和正交(Q)不平衡(IQ不平衡)参数的方法包括:接收已调制到 第一射频(RF)载波频率和与第一RF载波频率不同的第二RF载波频率; 通过使用公共RF本地振荡器(LO)从相应的RF载波频率转换到中频(IF)将已知信号下变频为第一和第二载波的基带信号,并且通过使用载波专用IF进一步从IF到基带的转换 LO,其中作为可控频率偏移用作从RF到IF和IF中的至少一个到通过LO的基带的转换的一部分; 从第一和第二载波的基带信号中去除任何可控频率偏移,以产生第一和第二载波的接收信号的表示; 以及使用最小平方估计来导出第一和第二载波的接收信号的每个表示的IQ不平衡参数。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Inter-carrier bandwidth control for mitigating IQ imbalance
    • 用于减轻IQ不平衡的载波间带宽控制
    • US08798177B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US13098954
    • 2011-05-02
    • Chester ParkLars SundströmJim Svensson
    • Chester ParkLars SundströmJim Svensson
    • H04K1/10H04L27/28
    • H04L27/3863H04B1/28H04B1/30H04B17/21H04L5/001H04L27/2634H04L27/2647
    • Digital IQ imbalance estimation and compensation is facilitated by shaping the frequency response of receiver branches. In particular, in a multi-carrier receiver, the frequency response of signal processing elements in at least one receiver branch is set to not fully attenuate received signals in a frequency band of interest. The frequency band of interest is greater than the carrier bandwidth of the received signal processed by that receiver branch. In some embodiments, the received signal is not attenuated, and adjacent interfering signals are partially attenuated. This allows information regarding the interfering signals to appear in an IQ imbalance-induced, inter-carrier image of the signals in anther receiver branch, facilitating digital estimation and compensation of IQ imbalance.
    • 通过对接收机分支的频率响应进行整形,便于数字IQ不平衡估计和补偿。 特别地,在多载波接收机中,将至少一个接收机支路中的信号处理元件的频率响应设置为不完全衰减感兴趣频带中的接收信号。 感兴趣的频带大于由该接收器分支处理的接收信号的载波带宽。 在一些实施例中,接收的信号不被衰减,并且相邻的干扰信号被部分衰减。 这允许关于干扰信号的信息出现在IQ不平衡引起的另一个接收机分支中信号的载波间图像中,有助于IQ失衡的数字估计和补偿。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Initial parameter estimation in OFDM systems
    • OFDM系统中的初始参数估计
    • US07602852B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US11110840
    • 2005-04-21
    • Anders BerkemanJim SvenssonLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Anders BerkemanJim SvenssonLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04L27/28
    • H04L27/2657H04L27/2607H04L27/2662H04L27/2678
    • A coarse estimate of a location of an information carrying part of a symbol in a received signal in a telecommunication system is generated. This involves generating correlation values by correlating the received signal with a delayed received signal. A maximum correlation value of the correlation values is identified, and a duration in time during which the correlation values are greater than or equal to a predetermined percentage of the maximum correlation value is identified, wherein the duration in time begins at a first moment in time and ends at a second moment in time. The coarse estimate of the location of the peak correlation value is set equal to a moment in time between the first moment in time and the second moment in time, for example, a midpoint between the first moment in time and the second moment in time.
    • 产生在电信系统中接收信号中承载符号部分的信息的位置的粗略估计。 这涉及通过将接收的信号与延迟的接收信号相关来产生相关值。 识别相关值的最大相关值,并且识别相关值大于或等于最大相关值的预定百分比的时间持续时间,其中时间持续时间从第一时刻开始 并在第二时刻结束。 将峰值相关值的位置的粗略估计设置为等于第一时刻与第二时刻之间的时刻,例如,第一时刻与第二时刻之间的中点。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Uplink inter-carrier interference cancellation of OFDMA systems
    • OFDMA系统的上行载波间干扰消除
    • US07787358B2
    • 2010-08-31
    • US11844072
    • 2007-08-23
    • Leif WilhelmssonAndreas NevalainenJim Svensson
    • Leif WilhelmssonAndreas NevalainenJim Svensson
    • H04J11/00
    • H04L25/03159H04L5/023H04L25/03006H04L27/2657H04L2025/03414
    • Inter-carrier interference (ICI) cancellation in an OFDMA receiving signals from two transmitters is performed by identifying the transmitted sub-carriers that cause the largest ICI to sub-carriers received from other transmitters, and removing the ICI contribution from these sub-carriers. This may be accomplished by calculating the ICI terms only based on the interfering sub-carrier and the frequency offset. Alternatively, the transmissions causing the ICI are demodulated, the ICI on other signals is then determined and subtracted, and other signals are then demodulated. Which transmissions cause the largest ICI on others depends on the relative strength of the corresponding sub-carriers and how much orthogonality is lost. The latter might be due to frequency error, Doppler spread, or a combination of both.
    • 通过识别从其他发射机接收的导致最大ICI的子载波的发送子载波,并从这些子载波中移除ICI贡献,来执行来自两个发射机的OFDMA接收信号中的载波间干扰(ICI)消除。 这可以通过仅基于干扰子载波和频率偏移来计算ICI项来实现。 或者,导致ICI的传输被解调,然后确定和减去其他信号上的ICI,然后解调其他信号。 哪些传输导致其他最大的ICI取决于相应副载波的相对强度以及丢失多少正交性。 后者可能是由于频率误差,多普勒扩展或两者的组合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Folding of Input Data Values to a Transform Function
    • 将输入数据值折叠为变换函数
    • US20090254598A1
    • 2009-10-08
    • US12307351
    • 2007-07-06
    • Jim SvenssonThomas OlssonLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Jim SvenssonThomas OlssonLeif Wilhelmsson
    • G06F17/14
    • G06F17/142H04L27/263H04L27/265
    • A method of processing a set of input data values comprises the steps of providing said input data values serially to circuitry comprising a number of memory elements; and performing in said circuitry a transform function to obtain a set of transformed data values. The method further comprises the steps of delaying a subset of said set of input data values under use of said memory elements; providing a modified set of data values by adding individual delayed data values to individual non-delayed data values from said set of input data values; and performing said transform function on said modified set of data values. In this way a transform function can be evaluated at fewer output data values than available input data values without increasing the memory requirements considerably.
    • 一种处理一组输入数据值的方法包括以下步骤:将所述输入数据值串行提供给包括多个存储器元件的电路; 以及在所述电路中执行变换函数以获得一组经变换的数据值。 所述方法还包括以下步骤:在使用所述存储器元件的同时延迟所述一组输入数据值的子集; 通过将各个延迟数据值从所述输入数据值集合中的各个非延迟数据值增加来提供修改的数据值集合; 以及对所述修改的数据值集合执行所述变换函数。 以这种方式,可以以比可用输入数据值更少的输出数据值来评估变换函数,而不会显着增加内存需求。