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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dynamically adjustable hybrid two-way data networks
    • 动态可调混合双向数据网络
    • US06223225B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US08978840
    • 1997-11-26
    • Chatschik BisdikianKiyoshi Maruyama
    • Chatschik BisdikianKiyoshi Maruyama
    • G06F1300
    • H04N21/44245H04L12/2801H04L12/5692H04M11/085H04N7/10H04N7/17318H04N21/437H04N21/6168H04N21/6187
    • Dynamically adjustable hybrid two-way data networks are described which provide a high degree of connectivity. In one embodiment, a two-way CaTV system uses the CaTV plant most of the time, but also uses the public switched telephone network (PSTN) as a back-up whenever upstream or downstream connectivity between a cable modem and the CaTV head end (H/E) is severed. Management elements are provided for a fully operational two-way CaTV network which uses PSTN connections as an “on-the-fly” back-up mechanism for rare occasions when the CaTV plant looses its upstream and/or downstream connectivity. On the end-user side, a hybrid two-way CaTV/PSTN network provides added intelligence in either the cable-modem box, which may be enhanced with a regular voice-grade modem, or in the PC attached to the cable modem, to automatically handle both communications media. Similarly, on the H/E side, added capabilities are provided for processing and managing both CaTV and PSTN connections as well as managing the transitions from one medium to the other and vice versa.
    • 描述了提供高度连接性的动态可调混合式双向数据网络。 在一个实施例中,双向CaTV系统大部分时间使用CaTV设备,但是当电缆调制解调器和CaTV头端之间的上游或下游连接时,也使用公共交换电话网络(PSTN)作为备份( H / E)被切断。 为全面运作的双向CaTV网络提供管理元件,该网络使用PSTN连接作为“即时”备份机制,在少数情况下,当CaTV工厂失去其上游和/或下游连接时。 在最终用户方面,混合式双向CaTV / PSTN网络可以在电缆调制解调器盒中增加智能,这可以通过常规语音级调制解调器或附加到电缆调制解调器的PC来增强, 自动处理通信媒体。 类似地,在H / E方面,提供了用于处理和管理CaTV和PSTN连接以及管理从一种介质到另一种介质的转换的相加功能,反之亦然。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • End-user oriented performance monitoring system for interactive end-to-end data communications
    • 面向终端用户的性能监控系统,用于交互式端到端数据通信
    • US06205413B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09095635
    • 1998-06-11
    • Chatschik BisdikianKiyoshi Maruyama
    • Chatschik BisdikianKiyoshi Maruyama
    • G06F9455
    • H04L41/5067H04L41/142H04L41/5003H04L41/5009
    • Performance monitoring of network connections is an integral and necessary part of network operation, administration and management. The performance monitoring reflects the “goodness” of the communication system in supporting “high-level” data communication services to end-users. This is done by quantifying the perception of an end-user and using this quantification as a guideline for the capability of the network to provide communication services. The computer implemented process is a user-friendly, automated collection and tabulation of performance measurements that directly reflects the perception of an end-user on the capabilities of the underlying communications network. The disclosure is geared toward the “Web-centric” Internet world, but the method can be adapted to non-Internet communication systems.
    • 网络连接的性能监控是网络运行,管理和管理的必要组成部分。 性能监控反映了通信系统在向最终用户提供“高级”数据通信服务方面的“良好”。 这通过量化最终用户的感知并将该量化用作网络提供通信服务的能力的指导来完成。 计算机实现的过程是用户友好的,自动收集和列表的性能测量,其直接反映最终用户对底层通信网络的能力的感知。 本公开旨在面向“以网络为中心”的互联网世界,但该方法可适用于非互联网通信系统。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Characterizing and selecting providers of relevant information based on quality of information metrics
    • 基于信息质量的质量来表征和选择相关信息的提供者
    • US08589389B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US13029156
    • 2011-02-17
    • Chatschik BisdikianGeorgios Tychogiorgos
    • Chatschik BisdikianGeorgios Tychogiorgos
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F9/5011
    • Mechanisms for selecting data providers to provide input data to an application are provided. A desired region and desired quality of information (QoI) function for the desired region are defined. The desired region is a region for which a condition is to be analyzed by the application. One or more provider regions and one or more QoI functions associated with the one or more provider regions are retrieved. A relevancy level between the one or more provider regions and the desired region is calculated based on the desired QoI function for the desired region and the QoI functions associated with the one or more provider regions. One or more data providers for providing input data to the application are selected based on the calculated relevancy level.
    • 提供了选择数据提供者向应用程序提供输入数据的机制。 定义了期望的区域和期望的区域的期望的信息质量(QoI)功能。 期望的区域是由应用程序分析条件的区域。 检索与一个或多个提供商区域相关联的一个或多个提供者区域和一个或多个QoI功能。 基于期望区域的期望QoI函数和与一个或多个提供者区域相关联的QoI函数来计算一个或多个提供者区域和期望区域之间的相关性水平。 基于所计算的相关性级别来选择用于向应用提供输入数据的一个或多个数据提供者。