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1. 发明申请

US20050124841A1 Reactor and process for converting alkanes to alkenes 有权
标题翻译：将烷烃转化为烯烃的反应器和工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050124841A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10731748
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Charles Rapier , Daniel Holderman , Zhen Chen , Shang Chen , Steven McDonald , LISA BUDIN , SRIRAM RAMANI , JOE ALLISON
发明人： Charles Rapier , Daniel Holderman , Zhen Chen , Shang Chen , Steven McDonald , LISA BUDIN , SRIRAM RAMANI , JOE ALLISON
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , B01J10/00 , C07C4/06 , C07C5/327 , C07C5/48 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： C07C5/48 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/89 , C07C11/02
摘要： The invention relates to a reactor comprising two reaction zones and processes for the production of alkenes from alkanes. A first reaction zone includes a combustion catalyst, and a second reaction zone comprises a heating zone in thermal contact with the first reaction zone. One process comprises generating heat and an effluent by the combustion of a fuel with oxygen in the first reaction zone; passing an alkane feed through the heating zone of the second reaction zone such that the alkane feed absorbs a sufficient amount of the heat generated in the first reaction zone to initiate the conversion of alkanes to alkenes in the second reaction zone. In other embodiments, the effluent comprises oxygen, and the second reaction zone excludes a catalyst; alternatively, the effluent is substantially free of oxygen, and the second reaction zone comprises a supplemental oxygen feed and may or may not include a catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含两个反应区的反应器和用于从烷烃生产烯烃的方法。第一反应区包括燃烧催化剂，第二反应区包括与第一反应区热接触的加热区。一个方法包括通过在第一反应区中燃烧具有氧气的燃料产生热量和流出物; 使烷烃进料通过第二反应区的加热区，使得烷烃进料吸收足够量的在第一反应区中产生的热，以引发烷烃转化为第二反应区中的烯烃。在其它实施方案中，流出物包含氧，第二反应区排除催化剂; 或者，流出物基本上不含氧，并且第二反应区包含补充的氧气进料，并且可以包括或可以不包括催化剂。

2. 发明申请

WO2005050490A3 METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR DYNAMIC DATABASE CONTENT PERSISTENCE AND INFORMATION MANAGENEMT 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态数据库内容持续存储和信息管理的方法与系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005050490A3
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2004038285
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： SRIRAM RAMANI
发明人： SRIRAM RAMANI
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30339
摘要： According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for composing information into a generic information cell structure, which includes an information vacuole and a cell, is provided. In another embodiment, attaching generic tags, which correspond to the generic information cell structure, is provided. In another embodiment, generating structural and positional identification, fetching information characteristics, decomposing an information element into an atom class, processing the information element, and forming a native data manipulation statement, is provided. In another embodiment, a data repository, which includes an information element name and an atom type is provided. In yet another embodiment, a data directory, which includes a cell structure storage location identification, is provided. In one embodiment, a method of routing data by receiving a data store location identification for information, is provided. The data store identification may be externally defined and/or run-time defined. In another embodiment, a method for detecting an interaction within a transaction, where the transaction spans one or more sessions, storing intermediate transactional data, and providing a state description for the intermediate transactional data, is provided.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例，提供了一种用于将信息组合成包括信息空白和单元的通用信息单元结构的方法。在另一个实施例中，提供了与通用信息单元结构对应的通用标签。在另一实施例中，提供了生成结构和位置识别，获取信息特征，将信息元素分解为原子类，处理信息元素以及形成本地数据操作语句。在另一个实施例中，提供了包括信息元素名称和原子类型的数据存储库。在又一个实施例中，提供了包括小区结构存储位置标识的数据目录。在一个实施例中，提供了一种通过接收用于信息的数据存储位置标识来路由数据的方法。数据存储标识可以被外部定义和/或运行时定义。在另一个实施例中，提供了一种用于检测事务内的交互的方法，其中事务跨越一个或多个会话，存储中间事务数据以及为中间事务数据提供状态描述。

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