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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods for using (2-imidazolin-2-ylamino) quinoxaline derivatives
    • 使用(2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基)喹喔啉衍生物的方法
    • US5418234A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US298494
    • 1994-08-30
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. WheelerMichael E. Garst
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. WheelerMichael E. Garst
    • A61K31/495C07D403/12A61K31/50
    • C07D403/12A61K31/495Y10S514/816Y10S514/854Y10S514/93
    • A method of treating a mammal comprises administering to a mammal an effective amount to provide a desired therapeutic effect in the mammal of a compound selected from the group consisting of those having the formula: ##STR1## pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and mixtures thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the R.sub.2 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the R.sub.3 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the 2-imidazolin-2-ylamino group may be in any of the 5-, 6, 7- or 8-positions of the quinoxaline nucleus; and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each is located in one of the remaining 5-, 6-, 7- or 8-positions of the quinoxaline nucleus and is independently selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Such compounds, when administered to a mammal, provide desired therapeutic effects, such as reduction in peripheral pain and reduction in or prevention of at least one effect of ischemia.
    • 治疗哺乳动物的方法包括向哺乳动物施用有效量以在哺乳动物中提供所需治疗效果,所述化合物选自下列化合物:具有下式的那些化合物:其药学上可接受的酸加成盐及其混合物, 其中R 1和R 4独立地选自H和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R 2独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; R 3独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; 2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基可以在喹喔啉核的5-,6-或7-位中的任一个中; 并且R5,R6和R7各自位于喹喔啉核的剩余的5-,6-,7-或8-位中的一个,并且独立地选自Cl,Br,H和具有1至 3个碳原子。 当向哺乳动物施用时,这些化合物提供期望的治疗效果,例如减少外周疼痛和减少或预防至少一种局部缺血的作用。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Methods for using (2-imidazolin-2-ylamino) quinoxaline derivatives
    • 使用(2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基)喹喔啉衍生物的方法
    • US5373010A
    • 1994-12-13
    • US195184
    • 1994-02-10
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • A61K31/495C07D403/12A61K31/50
    • C07D403/12A61K31/495Y10S514/816Y10S514/854Y10S514/93
    • A method of treating a mammal comprises administering to a mammal an effective amount to provide a desired therapeutic effect in the mammal of a compound selected from the group consisting of those having the formula: ##STR1## , pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and mixtures thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the R.sub.2 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the R.sub.3 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the 2-imidazolin-2-ylamino group may be in any of the 5-, 6, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus; and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each is located in one of the remaining 5-, 6-, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus and is independently selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Such compounds, when administered to a mammal, provide desired therapeutic effects, such as constriction of one or more blood vessels and decongestion of one or more nasal passages.
    • 治疗哺乳动物的方法包括向哺乳动物施用有效量以在哺乳动物中提供选自下列化合物的化合物所需的治疗效果:具有下式的那些化合物:其药学上可接受的酸加成盐及其混合物 其中R 1和R 4独立地选自H和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R 2独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; R 3独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; 2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基可以在喹喔啉核的5-,6,7或8-位中的任一个中; 并且R5,R6和R7各自位于喹喔啉核的剩余的5-,6-,7-或8-位中的一个中,并且独立地选自Cl,Br,H和具有1至 3个碳原子。 当向哺乳动物施用时,这些化合物提供所需的治疗效果,例如一个或多个血管的收缩和一个或多个鼻通道的减充血。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Methods for using (2-imidazolin-2-ylamino) quinoxaline derivatives
    • 使用(2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基)喹喔啉衍生物的方法
    • US5231096A
    • 1993-07-27
    • US820329
    • 1992-01-13
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • C07D403/12A61K31/495A61P7/10A61P9/08A61P9/10A61P27/02
    • C07D403/12A61K31/495Y10S514/816
    • A method of treating a mammal comprises administering to a mammal an effective amount to provide a desired therapeutic effect in the mammal of a compound selected from the group consisting of those having the formula: ##STR1## ,pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and mixtures thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the R.sub.2 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the R.sub.3 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the 2-imidazolin-2-ylamino group may be in any of the 5-, 6, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus; and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each is located in one of the remaining 5-, 6-, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus and is independently selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Such compounds, when administered to a mammal, provide desired therapeutic effects, such as reduction in peripheral pain, anesthetization of the central nervous system, constriction of one or more blood vessels, reduction in or prevention of at least one effect of ischemia, decongestion of one or more nasal passages, and reduction of at least one effect of an inflammatory disorder.
    • 治疗哺乳动物的方法包括向哺乳动物施用有效量以在哺乳动物中提供选自下列化合物的化合物所需的治疗效果:具有下式的那些化合物:其药学上可接受的酸加成盐及其混合物 其中R 1和R 4独立地选自H和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R 2独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; R 3独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; 2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基可以在喹喔啉核的5-,6,7或8-位中的任一个中; 并且R5,R6和R7各自位于喹喔啉核的剩余的5-,6-,7-或8-位中的一个中,并且独立地选自Cl,Br,H和具有1至 3个碳原子。 当向哺乳动物施用时,这些化合物提供期望的治疗效果,例如减少周围疼痛,中枢神经系统麻醉,一个或多个血管的收缩,减少或预防至少一种缺血作用,减压 一个或多个鼻通道,以及减少至少一种炎症性疾病的作用。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Methods for using (2-imidazolin-2-ylamino) quinoxaline derivatives
    • 使用(2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基)喹喔啉衍生物的方法
    • US5326763A
    • 1994-07-05
    • US10954
    • 1993-01-29
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • Charles GluchowskiMichael E. GarstJames A. BurkeLarry A. Wheeler
    • A61K31/495C07D403/12A61K31/50
    • C07D403/12A61K31/495Y10S514/816Y10S514/854Y10S514/93
    • A method of treating a mammal comprises administering to a mammal an effective amount to provide a reduction inflammation in the mammal of a compound selected from the group consisting of those having the formula: ##STR1## pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof and mixtures thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; the R.sub.2 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the R.sub.3 s are independently selected from H or alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or are, together, oxo; the 2-imidazolin-2-ylamino group may be in any of the 5-, 6, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus; and R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each is located in one of the remaining 5-, 6-, 7- or 8- positions of the quinoxaline nucleus and is independently selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, H and alkyl radicals having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
    • 治疗哺乳动物的方法包括向哺乳动物施用有效量以在哺乳动物中提供选自下列化合物的化合物的还原性炎症:具有下式的那些化合物:其药学上可接受的酸加成盐及其混合物,其中 R 1和R 4独立地选自H和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; R 2独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; R 3独立地选自H或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,或者一起是氧代; 2-咪唑啉-2-基氨基可以在喹喔啉核的5-,6,7或8-位中的任一个中; 并且R5,R6和R7各自位于喹喔啉核的剩余的5-,6-,7-或8-位中的一个中,并且独立地选自Cl,Br,H和具有1至 3个碳原子。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Benzimidazole derivatives
    • US06436982B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09992956
    • 2001-11-05
    • Yoon T. JeonCharles Gluchowski
    • Yoon T. JeonCharles Gluchowski
    • A61K31415
    • C07D403/12
    • This invention provides compounds having the structure: wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R9 is independently H; straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C7 alkyl, C2-C7 alkenyl or alkynyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl; acyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, or heteroaryl; wherein each dashed line represents a single bond or a double bond with the proviso that if R1 is present, R3 is absent and there is a double bond between N at position 3 and C at position 2 and a single bond between C at position 2 and N at position 1 and if R3 is present, R1 is absent and there is a double bond between N at position 1 and C at position 2 and a single bond between C at position 2 and N at position 3; wherein each of R4, R5 and R6 is independently H, F, Cl, Br, I; straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C7 alkyl, C2-C7 alkenyl or alkynyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl; phenyl, substituted phenyl, heteroaryl, —OH, —OR7, —CN, —COR7, —CO2R7, —CON(R7)2, —OCOR7, —SR7, —N(R7)2, —NR7COR7, —(CH2)nOR7, —(CH2)nN(R7)2, —(CH2)nNR7COR7, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4; and wherein each of R7 and R8 is independently H; straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C7 alkyl, C2-C7 alkenyl or alkynyl; phenyl or substituted phenyl. These compounds are selective for cloned human alpha 2 receptors and are useful as analgesic, sedative or anaesthetic agents.