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1. 发明授权

US08850838B2 Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration 有权
标题翻译：商业制冷分布式智能控制
公开(公告)号：US08850838B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US10220678
申请日：2001-03-14
申请人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna
发明人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna
IPC分类号： F25B7/00 , F25B49/00 , B60H1/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B25/005 , F25B49/005 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/06 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/03 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21157 , G05D23/19 , G05D23/1917 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A commercial refrigeration system has a control system which distributes intelligence to increase granularity of the control and simplify wiring, assembly and installation. Compressors of the refrigeration system each have a bus compatible compressor safety and control module including a processor and sensors. All control and safety modules communicate over a single power and communications line with the controller, providing digital transmissions to the controller of measurements taken by the sensors. The information provided may include that the compressor is outside of a specific safety parameter, so that the controller knows not only that a safety parameter has been traversed, but exactly which one. The control and safety modules are capable of executing commands from the controller to cycle the compressors. The control and safety modules preferably contain sufficient intelligence to continue system operation upon failure of the controller. A compressor is also disclosed which has an intelligent control and safety module. The compressor also houses control and safety devices within a hermetically or semi-hermetically sealed shell. A condenser controller is also disclosed that is capable of communicating with the controller to affect intelligent control of one or more compressor fans.
摘要翻译：商用制冷系统具有控制系统，其分配智能以增加控制的粒度，并简化布线，组装和安装。制冷系统的压缩机各自具有总线兼容的压缩机安全和控制模块，其包括处理器和传感器。所有控制和安全模块通过单个电源和通信线路与控制器进行通信，向控制器提供数字传输，以便传感器进行测量。提供的信息可以包括压缩机在特定安全参数之外，使得控制器不仅知道安全参数已经被遍历，而且知道哪一个。控制和安全模块能够执行控制器的命令以循环压缩机。控制和安全模块优选地包含足够的智能以在控制器故障时继续系统操作。还公开了一种具有智能控制和安全模块的压缩机。压缩机还在气密或半密封外壳内容纳控制和安全装置。还公开了一种能够与控制器通信以影响一个或多个压缩机风扇的智能控制的冷凝器控制器。

2. 发明授权

US07644213B2 Resource access manager for controlling access to a limited-access resource 有权
标题翻译：用于控制对有限访问资源的访问的资源访问管理器
公开(公告)号：US07644213B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11810510
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Charles D. Thomas
发明人： Charles D. Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/52
摘要： Methods and devices utilizing operating system semaphores are described for managing access to limited-access resources by clients.
摘要翻译：描述了利用操作系统信号量的方法和设备，用于管理客户端对有限访问资源的访问。

3. 发明授权

US5347942A Thread guide and retaining device 失效
标题翻译：导丝和保持装置
公开(公告)号：US5347942A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US034074
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Charles D. Thomas
发明人： Charles D. Thomas
IPC分类号： B65H49/16 , B65H57/12 , B65H63/08 , D05B43/00 , B65H57/00
CPC分类号： D05B43/00 , B65H49/16 , B65H57/12 , B65H63/088 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A thread feeding device for use with multiple needles of a sewing machine wherein the thread feeding device includes an array of guide channels which have first openings at one end for receiving threads from supply spools and second openings at the remaining end for dispensing the threads to a sewing machine. A support plate provides a base for attachment of the guide channels above the sewing machine with the second openings oriented toward the user. The thread feeding device includes a strip of hook and loop fasteners such as VELCRO.TM., spring element or other member for retaining ends of the threads exiting the second opening such that the threads remain accessible for ready grasp of the user. Also disclosed is a method of feeding thread to a sewing machine, including the step of affixing loose ends of the threads at the VELCRO.TM., spring member or other retaining means for holding the loose end against movement and preventing the threads from sliding back through the guide channels, even during transport of the thread and spool assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于缝纫机的多个针的送线装置，其中所述送线装置包括一排导向通道，所述引导通道在一端具有第一开口，用于从所述供应线轴接收螺纹，并在其余端用于将所述螺纹分配到第一开口缝纫机。支撑板提供用于附接缝纫机上方的引导通道的基座，其中第二开口朝向使用者。线进给装置包括一系列钩和环紧固件，例如VELCRO TM，弹簧元件或其他构件，用于保持离开第二开口的螺纹的端部，使得螺纹保持可接近以便用户准备把握。还公开了一种向缝纫机供给线的方法，包括在VELCRO TM，弹簧构件或其他保持装置处固定螺纹的松散端的步骤，用于将松紧端保持抵抗运动，并防止螺纹通过引导通道，即使在运输螺纹和阀芯组件期间。

4. 发明授权

US08294565B1 Automatic turn signal monitor and warning 失效
标题翻译：自动转向信号监控和警告
公开(公告)号：US08294565B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12611513
申请日：2009-11-03
申请人： Charles D. Thomas
发明人： Charles D. Thomas
IPC分类号： B60Q1/52
CPC分类号： B60Q1/34 , B60Q9/00 , B62J6/005
摘要： An automatic turn signal monitor and warning device for use with a vehicle such as a motorcycle which requires manual deactivation of the turn signals. The device monitors turn signal activation which initiates a timer, and the timer activates a warning signal to remind the operator to deactivate the turn signal when the turn signal remains activated beyond an adjustable time interval after initiation. The warning signal can be produced by one or more audible, visual, or tactile mechanisms. The vehicle's hazard lights do not activate the device's timer, and the device's timer resets when the vehicle's brakes are applied. The device can be retrofitted onto an existing vehicle or included as original equipment when a vehicle is manufactured.
摘要翻译：一种自动转向信号监视和警告装置，用于诸如摩托车的车辆，其需要手动停用转向信号。设备监视启动定时器的转向信号激活，并且当转向信号在启动之后保持激活超过可调整的时间间隔时，定时器启动警告信号以提醒操作者停用转向信号。警告信号可以由一个或多个听觉，视觉或触觉机制产生。车辆的危险指示灯不会激活设备的定时器，当车辆制动器被施加时，设备的定时器复位。当制造车辆时，该装置可以改装到现有车辆上或作为原始装置包装。

5. 发明授权

US07270278B2 Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration 有权
标题翻译：商业制冷分布式智能控制
公开(公告)号：US07270278B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10715155
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna , Dennis Doerr
发明人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna , Dennis Doerr
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , F25B49/00 , F25B7/00 , F25B5/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B25/005 , F25B41/043 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/06 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/03 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21157 , G05D23/1917 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A commercial refrigeration system including a compressor, a condenser, a valve, and an evaporator coil, all of which are in fluid communication. The refrigeration system further including a fixture adapted to be cooled by the evaporator coil, a system controller operable to control operation of the refrigeration system, and a subsystem controller in communication with the system controller. The subsystem controller being operable to monitor at least one parameter of a subsystem having at least one of the compressor, condenser, valve, and fixture, and being further operable to execute a command from the system controller to affect the operation of the subsystem.
摘要翻译：一种商业制冷系统，包括压缩机，冷凝器，阀门和蒸发器盘管，所有这些都是流体连通的。制冷系统还包括适于由蒸发器盘管冷却的固定装置，可操作以控制制冷系统的操作的系统控制器和与系统控制器通信的子系统控制器。子系统控制器可操作以监视具有压缩机，冷凝器，阀和夹具中的至少一个的子系统的至少一个参数，并且还可操作以执行来自系统控制器的命令以影响子系统的操作。

6. 发明授权

US06332327B1 Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration 有权
标题翻译：商业制冷分布式智能控制
公开(公告)号：US06332327B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09524939
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna
发明人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna
IPC分类号： F25B4902
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B25/005 , F25B49/005 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/06 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/03 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21157 , G05D23/19 , G05D23/1917 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A commercial refrigeration system has a control system which distributes intelligence to increase granularity of the control and simplify wiring, assembly and installation. Compressors of the refrigeration system each have a bus compatible compressor safety and control module including a processor and sensors. All control and safety modules communicate over a single power and communications line with the controller, providing digital transmissions to the controller of measurements taken by the sensors. The information provided may include that the compressor is outside of a specific safety parameter, so that the controller knows not only that a safety parameter has been traversed, but exactly which one. The control and safety modules are capable of executing commands from the controller to cycle the compressors. The control and safety modules preferably contain sufficient intelligence to continue system operation upon failure of the controller. A compressor is also disclosed which has an intelligent control and safety module. The compressor also houses control and safety devices within a hermetically or semi-hermetically sealed shell.
摘要翻译：商用制冷系统具有控制系统，其分配智能以增加控制的粒度，并简化布线，组装和安装。制冷系统的压缩机各自具有总线兼容的压缩机安全和控制模块，其包括处理器和传感器。所有控制和安全模块通过单个电源和通信线路与控制器进行通信，向控制器提供数字传输，以便传感器进行测量。提供的信息可以包括压缩机在特定安全参数之外，使得控制器不仅知道安全参数已经被遍历，而且知道哪一个。控制和安全模块能够执行控制器的命令以循环压缩机。控制和安全模块优选地包含足够的智能以在控制器故障时继续系统操作。还公开了一种具有智能控制和安全模块的压缩机。压缩机还在气密或半密封外壳内容纳控制和安全装置。

7. 发明申请

US20080307139A1 Resource access manager for controlling access to a limited-access resource 有权
标题翻译：用于控制对有限访问资源的访问的资源访问管理器
公开(公告)号：US20080307139A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US11810510
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Charles D. Thomas
发明人： Charles D. Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F13/14
CPC分类号： G06F9/52
摘要： Methods and devices utilizing operating system semaphores are described for managing access to limited-access resources by clients.
摘要翻译：描述了利用操作系统信号量的方法和设备，用于管理客户端对有限访问资源的访问。

8. 发明授权

US06647735B2 Distributed intelligence control for commercial refrigeration 有权
公开(公告)号：US06647735B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09849900
申请日：2001-05-04
申请人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna , Dennis Doerr
发明人： Norman E. Street , Ted W. Sunderland , Charles D. Thomas , Doron Shapiro , Michael J. D'Anna , Dennis Doerr
IPC分类号： F25B4902
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B25/005 , F25B41/043 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/22 , F25B2500/06 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2700/03 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21157 , G05D23/1917 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A commercial refrigeration system has a control system which distributes intelligence to increase granularity of the control and simplify wiring, assembly and installation. Compressors of the refrigeration system each have a bus compatible compressor safety and control module including a processor and sensors. All control and safety modules communicate over a single power and communications line with the controller, providing digital transmissions to the controller of measurements taken by the sensors. The information provided may include that the compressor is outside of a specific safety parameter, so that the controller knows not only that a safety parameter has been traversed, but exactly which one. The control and safety modules are capable of executing commands from the controller to cycle the compressors. The control and safety modules preferably contain sufficient intelligence to continue system operation upon failure of the controller. A compressor is also disclosed which has an intelligent control and safety module. The compressor also houses control and safety devices within a hermetically or semi-hermetically sealed shell. A condenser controller is also disclosed that is capable of communicating with the controller to affect intelligent control of one or more compressor fans. A valve controller is disclosed that is capable of communicating with the controller to facilitate distributed control of a system control valve with minimal wiring. A branch controller also communicates with the controller, resulting in distributed control of a refrigeration branch with minimal wiring required. Display/fixture control is achieved using display and control modules that collect data from a plurality of sensors on a common wiring harness. Wiring is also reduced by providing for wireless communication interfaces.

9. 发明授权

US5743102A Strategic modular secondary refrigeration 失效
标题翻译：战略模块化二级制冷
公开(公告)号：US5743102A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US632219
申请日：1996-04-15
申请人： Charles D. Thomas , Terry J. Broccard , Wayne G. Schaeffer , Doron Shapiro
发明人： Charles D. Thomas , Terry J. Broccard , Wayne G. Schaeffer , Doron Shapiro
IPC分类号： A47F3/04 , F25D17/02 , F25D31/00 , F25B1/10
CPC分类号： F25D17/02 , A47F3/04 , F25D31/005 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/22
摘要： A commercial refrigeration network including refrigeration system units constructed and arranged for placement in strategic proximity to corresponding product cooling zones within the shopping arena of a food store, each refrigeration unit having a condensing unit rack configured to accommodate the maximum refrigeration loads of its associated zone with an optimum floor space footprint in the shopping arena, and the condensing unit rack including a plurality of multiplexed compressors, condenser and associated high side and low side refrigerant delivery and suction conduits operatively connected to evaporators for cooling the corresponding zone, and the network also including another cooling source remote from said modular refrigeration units and constructed and arranged for circulating a fluid coolant in heat exchange relationship with the condenser to obtain optimum condensing and efficiency of said evaporators in cooling the corresponding zone.
摘要翻译：一种商业制冷网络，包括制冷系统单元，其构造和布置成与食品店的购物场内的相应产品冷却区处于战略接近的位置，每个制冷单元具有冷凝单元支架，其被配置成将其相关联区域的最大制冷负荷与在购物场所中的最佳占地面积，以及冷凝单元机架，包括多个多路复用压缩机，冷凝器和可操作地连接到蒸发器的相关联的高侧和低侧制冷剂输送和抽吸管道，用于冷却对应的区域，并且网络还包括远离所述模块化制冷单元的另一个冷却源，其构造和布置用于使与冷凝器发生热交换关系的流体冷却剂循环，以在冷却相应区域时获得所述蒸发器的最佳冷凝和效率。

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