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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reprinting
    • 转载
    • US07652791B2
    • 2010-01-26
    • US11488355
    • 2006-07-18
    • Ann L. McCarthyEdul N. DalalWencheng WuDale R. MashtareRaja Bala
    • Ann L. McCarthyEdul N. DalalWencheng WuDale R. MashtareRaja Bala
    • G06F3/12
    • H04N1/6055G06F3/1204G06F3/1208G06F3/1234G06F3/1273H04N1/40006H04N1/6011
    • Consistency of document reprints is improved by recording characteristics of a reference printing system used to produce a reference printing of a document, determining related characteristics of a reprint printing system, retrieving the recorded characteristics and compensating for differences between the reference system and the reprint system in the reprint system prior to using the reprint system to produce reprints of the document. Analytical test prints (TPs) are produced with the respective printing systems in close temporal association to the production of the respective reference prints and reprints. TPs can be customized according to aspects of the document. TP customization allows the compensation to address aspects of the printing systems that have a bearing on perceived consistency in the reprints. TPs can be customized with regard to colors in test patches or both the colors and locations of test patches on a page. Compensation is based on measurements of the TPs.
    • 通过记录用于生成文档的参考打印的参考打印系统的特性来改进文档重印的一致性,确定重印打印系统的相关特征,检索记录的特性并补偿参考系和重印系统之间的差异 在重印系统使用转印系统之前,重印系统可以重印本文档。 分析测试印刷品(TP)与相应的印刷系统一起生产,与相应的参考印刷品的印刷和重印相关。 TP可以根据文档的方面进行定制。 TP定制允许补偿来处理与重印中感知到的一致性有关的打印系统的方面。 TP可以针对测试补丁中的颜色或页面上测试补丁的颜色和位置进行定制。 补偿是基于TP的测量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Reprinting
    • 转载
    • US20070268502A1
    • 2007-11-22
    • US11488355
    • 2006-07-18
    • Ann L. McCarthyEdul N. DalalWencheng WuDale R. MashtareRaja Bala
    • Ann L. McCarthyEdul N. DalalWencheng WuDale R. MashtareRaja Bala
    • G06F3/12
    • H04N1/6055G06F3/1204G06F3/1208G06F3/1234G06F3/1273H04N1/40006H04N1/6011
    • Consistency of document reprints is improved by recording characteristics of a reference printing system used to produce a reference printing of a document, determining related characteristics of a reprint printing system, retrieving the recorded characteristics and compensating for differences between the reference system and the reprint system in the reprint system prior to using the reprint system to produce reprints of the document. Analytical test prints (TPs) are produced with the respective printing systems in close temporal association to the production of the respective reference prints and reprints. TPs can be customized according to aspects of the document. TP customization allows the compensation to address aspects of the printing systems that have a bearing on perceived consistency in the reprints. TPs can be customized with regard to colors in test patches or both the colors and locations of test patches on a page. Compensation is based on measurements of the TPs.
    • 通过记录用于生成文档的参考打印的参考打印系统的特性来改进文档重印的一致性,确定重印打印系统的相关特征,检索记录的特性并补偿参考系和重印系统之间的差异 在重印系统使用转印系统之前,重印系统可以重印本文档。 分析测试印刷品(TP)与相应的印刷系统一起生产,与相应的参考印刷品的印刷和重印相关。 TP可以根据文档的方面进行定制。 TP定制允许补偿来处理与重印中感知到的一致性有关的打印系统的方面。 TP可以针对测试补丁中的颜色或页面上测试补丁的颜色和位置进行定制。 补偿是基于TP的测量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Intelligent use of scene and test pattern analyses for traffic camera diagnostics
    • 智能使用场景和测试模式分析用于交通摄像机诊断
    • US09060164B2
    • 2015-06-16
    • US13610907
    • 2012-09-12
    • Wencheng WuEdul N. Dalal
    • Wencheng WuEdul N. Dalal
    • H04N17/00G08G1/04
    • H04N17/002G08G1/04
    • A method for determining a response to misalignment of a camera monitoring a desired area includes acquiring temporal related frames from the camera including a reference frame. A pixel location is determined of a reference object from the frames. Using the pixel location of the reference object, a displacement of the camera between a current frame and the reference frame is determined. For the displacement exceeding a first threshold, a new displacement of the camera is measured by introducing at least one additional object to a camera field of view and comparing the new displacement to a second threshold. For the new displacement not exceeding the second threshold, the camera is recalibrated using a determined pixel location and a physical location of the at least one additional object. For the new displacement exceeding the second threshold, notification is provided of a misalignment to an associated user device.
    • 用于确定对监视所需区域的相机的未对准的响应的方法包括从摄像机获取包括参考帧的时间相关帧。 从帧中确定参考对象的像素位置。 使用参考对象的像素位置,确定相机在当前帧与参考帧之间的位移。 对于超过第一阈值的位移,通过将至少一个附加对象引入照相机视野并将新位移与第二阈值进行比较来测量照相机的新位移。 对于不超过第二阈值的新位移,使用确定的像素位置和至少一个附加对象的物理位置来重新校准照相机。 对于超过第二阈值的新位移,向相关联的用户设备通知未对准。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Color management and calibration using a scanner or camera
    • 使用扫描仪或相机进行颜色管理和校准
    • US08797589B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US12859760
    • 2010-08-19
    • Edul N. DalalWencheng Wu
    • Edul N. DalalWencheng Wu
    • G06K15/00G06F15/00H04N1/407H04N1/46G03F3/08
    • H04N1/6033G01J3/462
    • A computer-implemented method for color calibration and profiling of an output device includes measuring a color patch in a test pattern, which comprises a plurality of color patches, to obtain first image data; measuring the color patch in the test pattern to obtain second image data; transforming the first image data to a first estimated image data; determining a difference between the second image data and the first estimated image data to obtain a correction factor; and calculating, for each patch in the test pattern, a corrected image data by applying the correction factor to a subsequent estimated image data from the first sensor. The correction factor is used for correcting inaccuracies introduced when the first image data is transformed into the first estimated image data. The first image data and the second image data provide a measured color representation of the color patch in a device dependent color space and a device independent color space, respectively.
    • 用于颜色校准和输出设备的轮廓的计算机实现的方法包括测量包括多个色块的测试图案中的色块以获得第一图像数据; 测量测试图案中的色块以获得第二图像数据; 将所述第一图像数据变换为第一估计图像数据; 确定第二图像数据和第一估计图像数据之间的差以获得校正因子; 以及通过将所述校正因子应用于来自所述第一传感器的后续估计图像数据来计算所述测试图案中的每个贴片的校正图像数据。 校正因子用于校正当第一图像数据被变换为第一估计图像数据时引入的不精确度。 第一图像数据和第二图像数据分别在设备依赖的颜色空间和设备独立的颜色空间中分别提供色标的测量的颜色表示。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image quality performance for a color marking device
    • 彩色打标设备的图像质量表现
    • US08531731B2
    • 2013-09-10
    • US12727692
    • 2010-03-19
    • Wencheng WuEdul N. Dalal
    • Wencheng WuEdul N. Dalal
    • G06T5/00
    • H04N1/6033H04N1/58
    • What is disclosed is a novel system and method for determining printer performance in terms of image quality defects over a large complex set of conditions based on measurements taken over a small simple set of conditions, thus reducing the amount of time, effort, and wasted paper required to obtain the data. The present system and method effectively utilizes a predictive model that predicts noise measurements of multi-separations from those of single-separation colors and/or a subset of the multi-separations. Because a model is used to comprehend color performance over the entire gamut, the number of patches is reduced. This reduction enables the method to be used within a machine to dynamically characterize the device's image quality performance. Various embodiments have been disclosed.
    • 公开的是一种新颖的系统和方法,用于基于在一小组简单的条件下测量所获得的大型复杂条件下的图像质量缺陷来确定打印机性能,从而减少了时间,精力和浪费纸张的数量 需要获取数据。 本系统和方法有效地利用预测多分离与单分离颜色和/或多分离子集的噪声测量的预测模型。 由于使用模型来了解整个色域的颜色性能,因此可以减少补丁的数量。 这种减少使得可以在机器内使用该方法来动态地表征设备的图像质量性能。 已经公开了各种实施例。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Positional distortion compensation
    • 位置失真补偿
    • US08068695B2
    • 2011-11-29
    • US12266624
    • 2008-11-07
    • Edul N. DalalWencheng Wu
    • Edul N. DalalWencheng Wu
    • G06K9/32
    • G06K9/3275
    • A de-warp map is generated by applying principal component analysis (PCA) to vectors describing aspects of identified features of an object in an image. PCA provides vectors and coefficients describing curvature or image warping at selected points in the image. Estimates of the warping of the image generally are generated by interpolation and/or extrapolation from the vectors and coefficients provided by PCA. In some applications only two features need be identified. For example, the complicated curvature of the facing pages of an open book can be characterized by two vectors describing positions of top and bottom edges of the book. In such applications PCA can reduce to vector subtraction to determine a basis vector, vector addition and scaling to determine an average vector and simple assignment of known coefficient values. The de-warping map can be used to generate a de-warped version of the image.
    • 通过将主成分分析(PCA)应用于描述图像中的物体的已识别特征的方面的矢量来生成去扭曲图。 PCA提供描述图像中所选点的曲率或图像变形的向量和系数。 图像翘曲的估计通常由PCA提供的向量和系数的插值和/或外插产生。 在某些应用中,只需要识别两个特征。 例如,打开的书的面对页面的复杂曲率可以由描述书籍的顶部和底部边缘的位置的两个向量来表征。 在这种应用中,PCA可以减少到矢量减法,以确定基矢量,向量加法和缩放以确定平均矢量并简单分配已知系数值。 去翘曲图可用于生成图像的去翘曲版本。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SPATIALLY BASED TRANSFORMATION OF SPOT COLORS
    • SPOT颜色的空间变换
    • US20100284615A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12437660
    • 2009-05-08
    • Edul N. DalalPatrick R. HarringtonWencheng Wu
    • Edul N. DalalPatrick R. HarringtonWencheng Wu
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N1/54H04N1/4015H04N1/6033
    • Colorant recipes for spot colors, or colors associated with vector graphic objects, are transformed to compensate for spatial variation in a rendering device. Inverted Jacobians of color production performance can be used to transform color deviations into colorant recipe changes. The colorant recipe changes are applied to original colorant recipes to provide the transformed colorant recipes. Jacobians can be determined by exercising a system model according to perturbations of the colorant recipes. Alternatively, test patches or strips based on perturbed original colorant recipes can be rendered and measured and the Jacobians can be based on such measurements. Alternatively, spatially dependent tone reproduction curves can be used to transform the colorant recipes associated with the vector graphic objects. Image processing systems can include a spatial variation information determiner, a spatial compensation information determiner and a colorant recipe transformer.
    • 用于专色的颜色配方或与矢量图形对象相关联的颜色进行变换,以补偿渲染设备中的空间变化。 反色Jacobians的色彩生产性能可用于将颜色偏差转化为色素配方更改。 着色剂配方变化适用于原始着色剂配方以提供转化的着色剂配方。 Jacobians可以通过根据着色剂配方的扰动行使系统模型来确定。 或者,可以渲染和测量基于干扰的原始着色剂配方的测试贴片或条纹,并且Jacobians可以基于这样的测量。 或者,空间依赖色调再现曲线可用于变换与矢量图形对象相关联的着色剂配方。 图像处理系统可以包括空间变化信息确定器,空间补偿信息确定器和着色剂配方变换器。