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    • 1. 发明授权
    • 3-2 pulldown detector
    • 3-2下拉探测器
    • US5852473A
    • 1998-12-22
    • US603302
    • 1996-02-20
    • Caspar HorneAli Tabatabai
    • Caspar HorneAli Tabatabai
    • H04N7/01H04N7/26H04N5/46
    • H04N7/0112H04N19/139H04N19/142H04N19/179H04N19/87Y10S348/911
    • A 3-2 pulldown detector for a video compression encoder initially converts each frame of an input video signal that includes converted film material as well as original video material into top and bottom fields. Consecutive fields from the top and bottom fields are then input to respective sum of absolute difference circuits, the outputs of which are subtracted from each other to produce a difference signal. The difference signal is processed to remove spikes that represent scene changes and to generate a flag signal during the periods of the input video signal when the converted film material is present. The flag signal is then used by a frame rate reduction circuit to eliminate the repeated fields in the converted film material prior to input to a video encoder that outputs a compressed video signal.
    • 用于视频压缩编码器的3-2下拉检测器首先将包括转换的胶片材料以及原始视频材料的输入视频信号的每一帧转换成顶部和底部场。 然后将来自顶部和底部场的连续场输入到相应的绝对差分电路之和,并将其输出相互相减以产生差分信号。 处理差分信号以去除表示场景变化的尖峰,并且当转换的胶片材料存在时在输入视频信号的周期期间产生标志信号。 然后,标记信号由帧速率降低电路使用,以在输入到输出压缩视频信号的视频编码器之前消除转换的胶片材料中的重复场。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optimal separable adaptive loop filter
    • 最优可分离自适应环路滤波器
    • US08787449B2
    • 2014-07-22
    • US13071258
    • 2011-03-24
    • Cheung AyeungAli TabatabaiMinh Do
    • Cheung AyeungAli TabatabaiMinh Do
    • H04B1/66H04N7/26
    • H04N7/26978H04N19/117H04N19/159H04N19/172H04N19/176H04N19/192H04N19/82H04N19/96
    • An adaptive loop filter utilizing separable filters within a quadtree-based adaptive loop filter (QALF). The filters for at least the P and B pictures are replaced with a separable filter to provide Separable QALF (SQALF). In a preferred embodiment the filter comprises a Wiener filter as a best fit approximation of the non-separable filter. In response to decoding with the SQALF approach, computational complexity in the decoder is reduced without lowering perceived visual quality. Estimation of the separable filter is obtained in the encoder by iteratively minimizing the sum of squares error with the separable filter. The SQALF filtering is described within a video decoder.
    • 一种利用基于四叉树的自适应环路滤波器(QALF)中的可分离滤波器的自适应环路滤波器。 用于至少P和B图像的滤波器被替换为可分离滤波器以提供可分离的QALF(SQALF)。 在优选实施例中,滤波器包括作为不可分离滤波器的最佳拟合近似的维纳滤波器。 响应于使用SQALF方法的解码,解码器中的计算复杂度降低而不降低感知的视觉质量。 通过迭代地使可分离滤波器的平方和误差最小化,可以在编码器中获得可分离滤波器的估计。 在视频解码器中描述了SQALF滤波。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Differential coding of intra directions (DCIC)
    • 内部差分编码(DCIC)
    • US08787444B2
    • 2014-07-22
    • US13176132
    • 2011-07-05
    • Ehsan MaaniWei LiuAli Tabatabai
    • Ehsan MaaniWei LiuAli Tabatabai
    • H04N7/32H04N7/34H04N7/26
    • H04N19/00551H04N19/463H04N19/593
    • Spatial domain directional intra prediction has been shown to be very effective to remove the correlation between the pixels in the current block and reconstructed neighbors. In AVC, 8 directional prediction modes (plus the DC prediction mode) are defined. The prediction mode number is signaled to the decoder using a simple predictive coding method. The previous intra prediction methods have two major disadvantages: lack of precision for arbitrary directional patterns and accuracy lack of accuracy to exploit geometric dependency between blocks. To address these issues, a new method accurately predicts the intra directions from reconstructed neighboring pixels and differentially encode the intra directions. This allows a more precise directional prediction without the significant increase in the cost for transmitting the side information.
    • 已经显示空间域定向帧内预测对于去除当前块中的像素与重建的邻居之间的相关性非常有效。 在AVC中,定义了8种方向预测模式(加上DC预测模式)。 使用简单的预测编码方法将预测模式信号发送给解码器。 以前的帧内预测方法有两个主要缺点:对于任意方向模式缺乏精度,精度缺乏利用块之间的几何依赖关系。 为了解决这些问题,一种新的方法准确地预测重建的相邻像素的帧内方向,并对帧内方向进行差分编码。 这允许更精确的方向预测,而不会显着增加用于发送侧信息的成本。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DIFFERENTIAL CODING OF INTRA DIRECTIONS (DCIC)
    • 内部方向的差分编码(DCIC)
    • US20120014443A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US13176132
    • 2011-07-05
    • Ehsan MaaniWei LiuAli Tabatabai
    • Ehsan MaaniWei LiuAli Tabatabai
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/00551H04N19/463H04N19/593
    • Spatial domain directional intra prediction has been shown to be very effective to remove the correlation between the pixels in the current block and reconstructed neighbors. In AVC, 8 directional prediction modes (plus the DC prediction mode) are defined. The prediction mode number is signaled to the decoder using a simple predictive coding method. The previous intra prediction methods have two major disadvantages: lack of precision for arbitrary directional patterns and accuracy lack of accuracy to exploit geometric dependency between blocks. To address these issues, a new method accurately predicts the intra directions from reconstructed neighboring pixels and differentially encode the intra directions. This allows a more precise directional prediction without the significant increase in the cost for transmitting the side information.
    • 已经显示空间域定向帧内预测对于去除当前块中的像素与重建的邻居之间的相关性非常有效。 在AVC中,定义了8种方向预测模式(加上DC预测模式)。 使用简单的预测编码方法将预测模式信号发送给解码器。 以前的帧内预测方法有两个主要缺点:对于任意方向模式缺乏精度,精度缺乏利用块之间的几何依赖关系。 为了解决这些问题,一种新的方法准确地预测重建的相邻像素的帧内方向,并对帧内方向进行差分编码。 这允许更精确的方向预测,而不会显着增加用于发送侧信息的成本。