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1. 发明授权

US6015483A Process for the NO-removal from engine exhaust gases 失效
标题翻译：从发动机废气中去除NO的过程
公开(公告)号：US6015483A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US53517
申请日：1998-04-02
申请人： Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Ralf Mueller , Wolfgang Schaefer , Armin Kayser
发明人： Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Ralf Mueller , Wolfgang Schaefer , Armin Kayser
IPC分类号： B01D53/32 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , C25B1/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/326 , F01N3/0892 , F01N3/20 , B01D2257/404 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A process for removing NO from exhaust in which NO-containing exhaust is guided to a first electrode on which the NO is anodically oxidized to NO.sup.+, the NO.sup.+ is subsequently transported through an NO.sup.+ -conducting solid electrolyte to a second electrode on which the NO is cathodically reduced.
摘要翻译：从排气中除去NO的方法，其中NO含有排气被引导到NO被阳极氧化成NO +的第一电极，NO +随后通过NO +传导固体电解质输送到NO 阴极减少。

2. 发明授权

US06231734B1 Process for no-detection in fluid media 失效
标题翻译：流体介质中无法检测的方法
公开(公告)号：US06231734B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09056639
申请日：1998-04-08
申请人： Carsten Plog , Werner Maunz , Ralf Mueller , Wolfgang Schaefer , Armin Kayser , Ralf Moos , Udo Flesch , Ulrich Simon
发明人： Carsten Plog , Werner Maunz , Ralf Mueller , Wolfgang Schaefer , Armin Kayser , Ralf Moos , Udo Flesch , Ulrich Simon
IPC分类号： G01N27407
CPC分类号： G01N27/4074
摘要： A process and apparatus for selective detection of NO in fluid media, particularly exhaust gases of internal-combustion engines. This process comprises the steps of positioning a nitrosonium-conducting solid electrolyte between two porous electrodes, acting upon one of the two electrodes with the NO-containing fluid medium, and measuring a voltage difference between the two electrodes as an indication of the NO-concentration in the NO-containing fluid medium.
摘要翻译：用于选择性地检测流体介质中的NO，特别是内燃机的废气的方法和装置。该方法包括以下步骤：在两个多孔电极之间放置亚硝鎓导电固体电解质，使用含NO的流体介质作用于两个电极之一，并测量两个电极之间的电压差，作为NO浓度的指示在含NO的流体介质中。

3. 发明授权

US5996562A Process for drawing volatile components out of fuel in a tank 失效
标题翻译：挥发性组分从罐中的燃料中抽出的过程
公开(公告)号：US5996562A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US55309
申请日：1998-04-06
申请人： Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Thomas Stengel
发明人： Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Thomas Stengel
IPC分类号： F02M1/16 , F02M33/00 , F02B51/00 , F02M25/08 , F02M27/00
CPC分类号： F02M1/165 , F02M33/00
摘要： A process is provided for drawing low-boiling volatile components, such as 2-methylbutane, 2,3-dimethylbutane and pentane, out of fuel in a fuel tank of a passenger car or utility vehicle by applying a vacuum to the fuel tank by means of a diaphragm pump; suctioning off the low-boiling volatile components and condensing the low-boiling volatile components under a pressure that is greater than 1.0 bar. The low-boiling volatile components may be stored in a storage tank and used as engine fuel during cold start of the engine or used as a reducing agent for nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas from the engine.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过乘客车或多功能车辆的燃料箱中的燃料将低沸点挥发性成分如2-甲基丁烷，2,3-二甲基丁烷和戊烷从燃料箱中抽出的方法，隔膜泵; 抽出低沸点挥发性组分，并在大于1.0巴的压力下冷凝低沸点挥发性组分。低沸点挥发性组分可以储存在储罐中，并在发动机的冷起动期间用作发动机燃料，或用作来自发动机的废气中的氮氧化物的还原剂。

4. 发明授权

US06550238B2 Apparatus for reducing the emission of vaporized hydrocarbons in a fuel supply system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06550238B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09931174
申请日：2001-08-17
申请人： Renato Andorf , Thomas Birkhofer , Matthias Bohl , Norbert Markert , Werner Maunz , Ralf Moos , Carsten Plog , Thomas Stengel
发明人： Renato Andorf , Thomas Birkhofer , Matthias Bohl , Norbert Markert , Werner Maunz , Ralf Moos , Carsten Plog , Thomas Stengel
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： B01D53/0407 , B01D53/864 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2257/702 , B01D2259/4516 , B01D2259/4566 , F02M25/08 , H01M8/04201
摘要： An apparatus for reducing the emission of vaporized hydrocarbons in a fuel supply system. The apparatus comprises a filter for binding the hydrocarbons. A catalyst for oxidation of the hydrocarbons to carbon dioxide and water is provided downstream of the filter.

5. 发明授权

US06309617B1 Solid for storing/releasing nitrogen oxides as well as nitrogen oxide storage catalyst 失效
标题翻译：用于储存/释放氮氧化物的固体以及氮氧化物储存催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06309617B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09113546
申请日：1998-07-10
申请人： Renato Andorf , Carsten Plog , Guido Schaeffner
发明人： Renato Andorf , Carsten Plog , Guido Schaeffner
IPC分类号： B01D5356
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , B01D53/945 , B01D2255/102 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2258/012 , F01N3/0807 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0842 , Y02T10/22
摘要： An Ag-containing solid, such as Ag2O, Ag2CO3, and AgOH, is used for storing/releasing nitrogen oxides in an exhaust gas from an engine during controlled cycling of the &lgr;-value of the exhaust gas. The nitrogen oxides are stored at &lgr;-values of the gas greater than 1 in the Ag-containing solid and the nitrogen oxides are released at &lgr;-values of the gas less than or equal to 1 from the Ag-containing solid. The Ag-containing solid may include a precious metal or a microporous carrier, for example, ZrO2, SiO2, TiO2, Si—Al mixed oxide, and zeolites.
摘要翻译：使用含Ag的固体，例如Ag 2 O，Ag 2 CO 3和AgOH，用于在废气的羔羊值的受控循环过程中从发动机的废气中储存/释放氮氧化物。在含Ag的固体中，氮氧化物以大于1的气体的amb值存储，并且氮气氧化物从含Ag固体的小于等于1的气体的d值释放。含Ag的固体可以包括贵金属或微孔载体，例如ZrO 2，SiO 2，TiO 2，Si-Al混合氧化物和沸石。

6. 发明授权

US06534439B2 Catalyst for reducing nitrogen oxides in oxidizing and reducing atmospheres 失效
标题翻译：在氧化和还原气氛中还原氮氧化物的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06534439B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09345787
申请日：1999-07-01
申请人： Hans van den Tillaart , Jürgen Leyrer , Wolfgang Strehlau , Egbert Lox , Thomas Kreuzer , Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Norbert Markert , Thomas Stengel
发明人： Hans van den Tillaart , Jürgen Leyrer , Wolfgang Strehlau , Egbert Lox , Thomas Kreuzer , Carsten Plog , Renato Andorf , Norbert Markert , Thomas Stengel
IPC分类号： B01J2340
CPC分类号： B01D53/9418 , B01D2255/1028 , B01D2255/504 , B01J23/468 , B01J35/006 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A catalyst for reducing nitrogen oxides in oxidizing and reducing atmospheres which contains iridium on a support material. Silicon dioxide or a dealuminized zeolite in the acid H form with a modulus of more than 20, preferably more than 100, or mixtures thereof are used as support materials. Iridium is deposited on the external surfaces of these support materials with average particle sizes between 10 and 30 nm. The catalyst is particularly suitable for treating exhaust gases from lean-burn gasoline engines or from diesel engines.
摘要翻译：用于在氧化还原气氛中还原氮氧化物的催化剂，其在载体材料上含有铱。酸性H形式的二氧化硅或脱铝沸石的模量大于20，优选大于100，或其混合物用作支撑材料。铱沉积在这些载体材料的外表面上，平均粒径在10和30nm之间。该催化剂特别适用于处理来自稀燃汽油发动机或柴油发动机的废气。

7. 发明授权

US5955395A Preparation and use of Pt/zeolite catalyst materials for removing carbon monoxide 失效
标题翻译：制备和使用Pt /沸石催化剂材料去除一氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US5955395A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US802770
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Renato Andorf , Werner Maunz , Carsten Plog , Thomas Stengel
发明人： Renato Andorf , Werner Maunz , Carsten Plog , Thomas Stengel
IPC分类号： B01J29/068 , B01J37/02 , C01B3/58 , H01M8/0662
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , B01J29/068 , B01J37/0201 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing a Pt/zeolite catalyst material, the material itself, and the use of the material in removing carbon monoxide from a gas. In a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a process for preparing a Pt/zeolite catalyst material for the catalytic removal of CO in H.sub.2 -rich gas by means of selective CO oxidation and the use of such a catalyst material. The catalyst materials of the invention can be prepared by employing Pt(NH.sub.3).sub.4 Cl.sub.2.H.sub.2 O and a zeolite material. The resulting material can be used for the catalytic removal of CO from an H.sub.2 -rich outlet gas mixture from a methanol reforming reactor. The compositions and methods to produce catalytic materials result in products with high and prolonged catalyst activity. In particular, the methods and compositions of the invention can be used in removing CO from the hydrogen fed to fuel cells in electric vehicles having stored methanol fuel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备Pt /沸石催化剂材料的方法，该材料本身以及该材料用于从气体中除去一氧化碳的用途。在优选的实施方案中，本发明涉及一种用于通过选择性CO氧化和使用这种催化剂材料来催化除去富H2气体中的CO的Pt /沸石催化剂材料的方法。本发明的催化剂材料可以通过使用Pt（NH 3）4 Cl 2·H 2 O和沸石材料来制备。所得到的材料可用于从来自甲醇重整反应器的富H 2出口气体混合物中催化除去CO。生产催化剂材料的组成和方法产生具有高和延长催化剂活性的产品。特别地，本发明的方法和组合物可用于从储存有甲醇燃料的电动车辆中向供给燃料电池的氢气中除去CO。

8. 发明授权

US5674460A Reactor for the catalytic removal of CO in high-H.sub.2 gas 失效
标题翻译：用于催化去除高H2气体中CO的反应器
公开(公告)号：US5674460A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US323216
申请日：1994-10-14
申请人： Carsten Plog , Werner Maunz , Thomas Stengel , Renato Andorf
发明人： Carsten Plog , Werner Maunz , Thomas Stengel , Renato Andorf
IPC分类号： B01J12/00 , B01J19/32 , B01J35/04 , C01B3/58 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , B01D53/38
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/32 , B01J35/04 , C01B3/583 , H01M8/0662 , B01J2219/3221 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/3222 , B01J2219/32408 , B01J2219/32425 , B01J2219/32466 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047
摘要： This invention relates to a reactor for the selective catalytic removal of CO in high H.sub.2 gas. A precious-metal-containing selective CO oxidation catalyst is applied to a metallic or ceramic carrier having a cross channel or other structure which causes a turbulent fluid flow within the reactor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在高H 2气中选择性催化除去CO的反应器。将含贵金属的选择性CO氧化催化剂施加到具有交叉通道或其它结构的金属或陶瓷载体上，这导致在反应器内流动紊流。

9. 发明申请

US20070056352A1 Drift compensation for an impedimetric exhaust gas sensor by variable bias voltage 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过可变偏置电压对阻抗式排气传感器进行漂移补偿
公开(公告)号：US20070056352A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US10563569
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Thomas Birkhofer , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Mueller , Carsten Plog
发明人： Thomas Birkhofer , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Mueller , Carsten Plog
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： G01N33/0054 , G01N27/122 , G01N33/0006 , Y02A50/246
摘要： An exhaust gas sensor is proposed for detecting a gas component in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, having a control and evaluation unit and a sensor unit with an electrode structure with a first terminal and a second terminal, and a method for operating an exhaust gas sensor to determine the concentration of a gas component in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine is also proposed. The control and evaluation unit applies a bias voltage to the first terminal and/or the second terminal of the electrode structure, it being possible for the level of the bias voltage to be set in dependence on a characteristic of the sensor and/or in dependence on a loading of the sensor. A bias voltage is applied to the first terminal and/or to the second terminal of the electrode structure, with the level of the bias voltage being set in dependence on a characteristic of the sensor and/or in dependence on a loading of the sensor.
摘要翻译：提出了一种废气传感器，用于检测具有控制和评估单元的内燃机的排气中的气体成分，以及具有带有第一端子和第二端子的电极结构的传感器单元，以及用于操作还提出了用于确定内燃机的废气中的气体成分浓度的废气传感器。控制和评估单元向电极结构的第一端子和/或第二端子施加偏置电压，可以根据传感器的特性和/或依赖于偏置电压的电平来设定偏置电压的电平在传感器的装载。偏置电压施加到电极结构的第一端子和/或第二端子，偏置电压的电平根据传感器的特性和/或依赖于传感器的负载来设定。

10. 发明授权

US06463789B2 Gas sensor 失效
标题翻译：气体传感器
公开(公告)号：US06463789B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09801675
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Ralf Moos , Thomas Birkhofer , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Mueller , Carsten Plog
发明人： Ralf Moos , Thomas Birkhofer , Aleksandar Knezevic , Ralf Mueller , Carsten Plog
IPC分类号： G01N2714
CPC分类号： G01N27/123
摘要： A gas sensor, comprises a substrate, a sensor unit including a functional layer and an electrode structure, and an electric heating and/or temperature measuring arrangement. An electrically conductive shielding structure is provided between the sensor unit and the electric heating arrangement in order to shield the measurement process at the sensor unit from interferences owing to the heating process, thereby reducing or preventing the effects of electrical fields caused by voltages applied to the heating arrangement from altering or disrupting the measurement process.
摘要翻译：一种气体传感器，包括基板，包括功能层和电极结构的传感器单元，以及电加热和/或温度测量装置。在传感器单元和电加热装置之间设置导电屏蔽结构，以便屏蔽传感器单元处的测量过程不受加热过程的干扰，从而减少或防止由施加到传感器单元的电压引起的电场的影响加热装置改变或破坏了测量过程。

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