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    • 1. 发明公开
    • A cooling device including coated reactants
    • Kühlungsvorrichtungmit beschichteten Reaktanten
    • EP2695560A1
    • 2014-02-12
    • EP12180123.7
    • 2012-08-10
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Vesborg, SteenRasmussen, Jan NøragerAndersen, Martin Gerth
    • A47J41/00F25D5/02C09K5/18
    • A47J41/0044B65D2517/0056C09K5/18F25D5/02F25D2331/805
    • A cooling device comprises a housing including a first reactant and a second reactant. The first and second reactants are substantially non-toxic and causing, when reacting with one another, a non-reversible, entropy increasing reaction producing substantially non-toxic products in a stoichiometric number at least a factor 3, preferably at least a factor 4, more preferably at least a factor 5, larger than the stoichiometric number of the reactants. The first reactant is initially separated from the second reactant by a dissolvable or deterioratable polymeric coating and a dissolvable or deterioratable hydrophobic coating. The polymeric coating and the hydrophobic coating each completely encapsulate at least one of the first reactant and the second reactant. The housing further includes an actuator for initiating the reaction between the first reactant and the second reactant by at least partially dissolving or deteriorating the polymeric coating and the hydrophobic coating.
    • 冷却装置包括壳体,其包括第一反应物和第二反应物。 第一和第二反应物基本上是无毒的,并且当彼此反应时导致不可逆的熵增加反应,其化学计量数至少为因子3,优选至少因子4的生成基本上无毒的产物, 更优选至少5倍,大于反应物的化学计量数。 第一反应物最初通过可溶解或可劣化的聚合物涂层和可溶解或可劣化的疏水涂层与第二反应物分离。 聚合物涂层和疏水涂层各自完全包封第一反应物和第二反应物中的至少一种。 壳体还包括用于通过至少部分地溶解或劣化聚合物涂层和疏水涂层来引发第一反应物和第二反应物之间的反应的致动器。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • A method of dispensing carbonated beverage
    • Verfahren zur Ausgabe eineskohlesäurehaltigenGetränks
    • EP2623455A1
    • 2013-08-07
    • EP12153871.4
    • 2012-02-03
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, Steen
    • B67D1/00B67D1/04B67D1/08B67D1/12
    • B67D1/0437B67D1/0081B67D1/0462B67D1/0807B67D1/1247B67D1/1272
    • A method of dispensing carbonated beverage comprises the of providing a beverage dispensing system (12) comprising a pressure chamber (24), which chamber accommodates a collapsible beverage container (48) made of a flexible material. The collapsible beverage container includes a beverage space, a head space, a dispensing device (76), a tapping line (18), and an interruption valve (40). The method further comprises the step of maintaining a first elevated pressure within the pressure chamber, which chamber acts on the collapsible beverage container for crumpling the collapsible beverage container at a container crumpling pressure and establishing a second elevated pressure, the first elevated pressure being equal to the sum of the second elevated pressure and the container crumpling pressure. The method still further comprises the step of operating the dispersing device from the non-beverage dispensing position to the beverage dispensing position.
    • 分配碳酸饮料的方法包括提供包括压力室(24)的饮料分配系统(12),该室容纳由柔性材料制成的可折叠的饮料容器(48)。 可折叠饮料容器包括饮料空间,头部空间,分配装置(76),出水管线(18)和中断阀(40)。 该方法还包括维持压力室内的第一升高压力的步骤,该腔室作用在可收缩的饮料容器上,用于在可压缩的饮料容器处于容器的皱巴巴压力下并建立第二升高的压力,第一高压等于 第二升高的压力和容器的皱巴巴的压力之和。 该方法还包括将分散装置从非饮料分配位置操作到饮料分配位置的步骤。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • A method of preventing bacterial growth in a beverage dispensing system
    • Verfahren zur Vorbeugung bakteriellen Wachstums在einemGetränkespendersystem
    • EP2511226A1
    • 2012-10-17
    • EP11161863.3
    • 2011-04-11
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Vesborg, SteenRasmussen, Jan Nørager
    • B67D1/04B67D1/07B67D1/08A61L2/00A61L2/232
    • B67D1/0462A61L2/0088A61L2/232B67D1/07B67D1/0801B67D1/0831B67D2001/0828B67D2210/00013
    • The present invention relates to a method of preventing bacterial growth in a beverage dispensing system. The beverage dispensing system comprises a tapping line (30) which is connected at its first end to a tapping cock and has at its opposite second end a tapping line connector (16). The tapping line connector has a tapping valve actuator (18) and defines a first connector surface (32). The method comprises providing a beverage container (12) filled with preferably a carbonated beverage. The beverage container has a container connector (14) defining a second connector surface (38) and an initially sealed container opening. The second connector surface (38) is covered with a bacteriostatic agent (40). The container connector (14) is connectable to the tapping line connector (16) by contacting the first (32) and second (38) connector surfaces with one another and in doing so transferring a part of the bacteriostatic agent (40) from the second connector surface (38) to the first connector surface (32).
    • 本发明涉及一种在饮料分配系统中防止细菌生长的方法。 饮料分配系统包括出料管线(30),其在其第一端连接到攻丝旋塞,并且在其相对的第二端处具有攻丝线连接器(16)。 攻丝线连接器具有自来阀致动器(18)并且限定第一连接器表面(32)。 该方法包括提供填充有优选碳酸饮料的饮料容器(12)。 饮料容器具有限定第二连接器表面(38)和初始密封的容器开口的容器连接器(14)。 第二连接器表面(38)被抑菌剂(40)覆盖。 通过使第一(32)和第二(38)连接器表面彼此接触,容器连接器(14)可连接到出线连接器(16),并且这样做使得一部分抑菌剂(40)从第二 连接器表面(38)连接到第一连接器表面(32)。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • A self cooling container and a cooling device
    • SelbstkühlenderBehälterundKühlvorrichtung
    • EP2397796A1
    • 2011-12-21
    • EP10166014.0
    • 2010-06-15
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, SteenAndersen, Martin Gerth
    • F25D5/02
    • F25D5/02F25D2331/805
    • The present invention relates to a container (10') for storing a beverage, the container having a container body (12) and a closure (16) and defining an inner chamber, the inner chamber defining an inner volume and including a specific volume of the beverage. The container (10') further includes a cooling device (20') having a housing defining a housing volume. The cooling device (20') includes at least two separate, substantially non-toxic reactants (29) causing an entropy-increasing reaction producing substantially non-toxic products in a stoichiometric number. The at least two separate substantially non-toxic reactants (29) initially being included in the cooling device (20') are separated from one another and causing an entropy-increasing reaction and a heat reduction of the beverage of at least 50 Joules/ml beverage. The cooling device (20') further includes an actuator for initiating the reaction between the at least two separate, substantially non-toxic reactants (29).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于储存饮料的容器(10'),该容器具有容器主体(12)和封闭件(16)并限定一内腔,该内腔限定一内容积并包括一特定容积 饮料。 容器(10')还包括具有限定壳体容积的壳体的冷却装置(20')。 冷却装置(20')包括至少两个独立的,基本上无毒的反应物(29),引起熵增加的反应,产生化学计量数的基本上无毒的产物。 最初包含在冷却装置(20')中的至少两个分离的基本上无毒的反应物(29)彼此分离,并使饮料的熵增加反应和至少50焦耳/毫升的热还原 饮料。 冷却装置(20')还包括用于启动所述至少两个分离的,基本上无毒的反应物(29)之间的反应的致动器。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Constant flow rate throttle for a beer dispenser
    • DrosselfürkonstantenDurchflußvon Bier
    • EP2786960A1
    • 2014-10-08
    • EP13162501.4
    • 2013-04-05
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, SteenChristiansen, Jonas
    • B67D1/12B67D1/14F16K15/06G05D16/18
    • B67D1/1272B67D1/1281G05D7/0113G05D7/0133
    • The present invention relates to a beverage dispensing system for dispensing a carbonated beverage. The beverage dispensing system comprises a beverage container defining an inner space for holding the carbonated beverage at an elevated pressure exceeding the ambient atmospheric pressure, a dispensing device for dispensing the beverage from the inner space of the beverage container, and a constant flow rate controller having an inlet in fluid communication with the inner space of the beverage container and an outlet in fluid communication with the dispensing device. The constant flow rate controller has a first position defining a maximum effective flow area between the inlet and the outlet and a second position defining a minimum effective flow area between the inlet and the outlet. The constant flow rate controller shifts gradually during dispensing beverage towards the second position with an increasing pressure difference between the inlet and the outlet and towards the first position with a decreasing pressure difference between the inlet and the outlet
    • 本发明涉及一种用于分配碳酸饮料的饮料分配系统。 饮料分配系统包括饮料容器,其限定用于在超过环境大气压力的升高的压力下保持碳酸饮料的内部空间,用于从饮料容器的内部空间分配饮料的分配装置,以及恒定流量控制器,其具有 与饮料容器的内部空间流体连通的入口和与分配装置流体连通的出口。 恒定流量控制器具有限定入口和出口之间的最大有效流动面积的第一位置和限定入口和出口之间的最小有效流动面积的第二位置。 恒定流量控制器在分配饮料期间逐渐地朝向第二位置移动,其中入口和出口之间的压力差增加并且朝向第一位置,入口和出口之间的压力差减小
    • 7. 发明公开
    • A beverage dispensing assembly
    • 饮料分配安排
    • EP2426081A2
    • 2012-03-07
    • EP11190154.2
    • 2008-04-16
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, Steen
    • B67D1/04
    • B67D1/0412
    • The present invention relates to a beverage dispensing assembly to be used in combination with a tapping cock including a tapping cock housing and a tap handle operable between a first position and a second position. The first position constitutes a non-beverage dispensing position and the second position constitutes a beverage dispensing position. The beverage dispensing assembly comprises two separate elements, the first element being a dispensing line having a dispensing end and a keg connection end, the dispensing line being sealed at the dispensing end by a sealing closure, and the second element being a valve element to be positioned and received in the tapping cock housing operated by the tap handle for causing the valve element to be closed in the first position of the tap handle and to be opened in the second position. The dispensing line and the valve element are connected together by operating the tap handle from the first position to the second position causing the sealing closure at the dispensing end of the dispensing line to be opened and at the same time causing the dispensing line to be irreversibly joined to and arrested relative to the valve element.
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Modular pressure guarding unit for beverage dispenser
    • 用于饮料机的模块化压力保护装置
    • EP2444366A2
    • 2012-04-25
    • EP11187085.3
    • 2008-08-19
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, Steen
    • B67D1/04B67D1/00B67D1/08B67D1/12
    • B67D1/0425B67D1/0081B67D1/0082B67D1/0085B67D1/0462B67D1/06B67D1/07B67D1/0807B67D1/0835B67D1/0878B67D1/12B67D1/125B67D1/1252B67D2001/0828B67D2210/00034B67D2210/00047
    • The present invention relates to a pressure-guarding unit (158) for use with a module (28) for a modular beverage distribution system (8). The module (28) comprising a first type connector (46) and a second type connector (48). The first type connector (46) is adapted to receive a pressure-fluid from a pressure-fluid source. The second type connector (48) is adapted to transfer the pressure-fluid to a first type connector (46) of a neighbouring module. The pressure-guarding unit (158) comprising a first interface connector (161) in fluid communication with a second interface connector (162). The first interface connector (161) is adapted to receive the pressure-fluid. The second interface connector (162) is adapted to connect to a first type connector (46). The pressure guarding unit (158) further comprises a pressure regulator mounted between the first interface connector (161) and the second interface connector (162) so as to limit pressure supplied from the first interface connector (161) to the second interface connector (162).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于模块化饮料分配系统(8)的模块(28)的压力保护单元(158)。 模块(28)包括第一类型连接器(46)和第二类型连接器(48)。 第一类型连接器(46)适于接收来自压力流体源的压力流体。 第二类型连接器(48)适于将压力流体传送到相邻模块的第一类型连接器(46)。 压力保护单元(158)包括与第二接口连接器(162)流体连通的第一接口连接器(161)。 第一接口连接器(161)适于接收压力流体。 第二接口连接器(162)适于连接到第一类型连接器(46)。 压力保护单元(158)还包括安装在第一接口连接器(161)和第二接口连接器(162)之间的压力调节器,以限制从第一接口连接器(161)供应到第二接口连接器 )。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Method of filling a pressure generating device
    • Abfüllverfahreneiner Druckerzeugungsvorrichtung
    • EP2444365A1
    • 2012-04-25
    • EP10188263.7
    • 2010-10-20
    • Carlsberg Breweries A/S
    • Rasmussen, Jan NøragerVesborg, Steen
    • B67D1/04F17C5/06B01D53/04B65B31/04B65D51/16
    • B67D1/0443B01D53/0415B67D2001/0092B67D2001/0098
    • The present invention relates to a method of filling a canister with propellant gas, and a pressure generating device. Adsorption material is introduced into the canister via an opening. The propellant gas is adsorbable in and releasable from the adsorption material. A lid is applied onto a cylindrical neck part of the canister in a loose position while maintaining gaseous communication between the canister and the outside via relief vents. A specific temperature such as a temperature below room temperature is established within the adsorption material. The adsorption material is caused to adsorb propellant gas by introducing propellant gas though the relief vent while allowing the adsorption material to be heated to an elevated temperature. The elevated temperature is below the temperature at which the adsorption material is destructed or desorbing the propellant gas to a substantial extent. Subsequently, the lid is fastened causing the lid to seal the opening.
    • 本发明涉及一种用推进剂气体填充罐的方法和一种压力产生装置。 吸附材料通过开口引入到罐中。 推进剂气体可吸附在吸附材料中并可从吸附材料中释放。 将盖子以松散的位置施加到罐的圆柱形颈部上,同时通过排气口保持罐和外部之间的气体连通。 在吸附材料内建立温度低于室温的特定温度。 吸附材料通过引入推进剂气体吸附推进剂气体,同时允许吸附材料被加热到升高的温度。 升高的温度低于吸附材料在很大程度上破坏或解吸推进剂气体的温度。 随后,盖紧固,使盖子密封开口。