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    • 1. 发明申请
    • INTERFEROMETRIC SWITCH
    • INTERFEROMETRIC开关
    • WO1997050008A1
    • 1997-12-31
    • PCT/US1997009967
    • 1997-06-09
    • CORNING INCORPORATED
    • CORNING INCORPORATEDMILLER, William, J.NOLAN, Daniel, A.
    • G02B06/26
    • G02F1/3517G02B6/2835G02B6/29352G02B2006/12145G02F1/3131G02F1/3136
    • A compact monolithic interferometric switch as a Mach-Zehnder switch is formed such that one of the waveguide paths (47) between the input and output couplers contains a material which exhibits a resonant nonlinearity, whereby its refractive index changes when pump power propagates through it. Each of the waveguide paths (47, 46) has a different propagation constant whereby signal light is subject to a different delay in each path when no pump power is propagating through the rare nonlinear path. An input signal applied to the input of the switch appears at a first output terminal when the pump power does not propagate through the nonlinear path, it appears at a second output terminal when the pump power is applied to the nonlinear path. Switching occurs at relatively low levels of pump power.
    • 形成作为马赫 - 策德尔开关的紧凑型单片干涉开关,使得输入和输出耦合器之间的波导路径(47)中的一个包含呈现谐振非线性的材料,由此当泵浦功率传播通过其时,其折射率发生变化。 每个波导路径(47,46)具有不同的传播常数,由此当没有泵浦功率传播通过罕见的非线性路径时,信号光在每个路径中经历不同的延迟。 当泵浦功率不通过非线性路径时,施加到开关输入端的输入信号出现在第一输出端子处,当泵浦功率被施加到非线性路径时,它出现在第二输出端子处。 切换发生在泵功率相对较低的水平。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MACH-ZEHNDER SWITCH
    • MACH-ZEHNDER开关
    • WO1996042027A1
    • 1996-12-27
    • PCT/US1996007648
    • 1996-05-23
    • CORNING INCORPORATED
    • CORNING INCORPORATEDMILLER, William, J.NOLAN, Daniel, A.
    • G02B06/26
    • G02F1/3517G02B6/2835G02B6/29352G02B2006/12145G02F1/3131G02F1/3136
    • A compact monolithic Mach-Zehnder switch is formed such that one of the waveguide paths (69, 70) between the input and output couplers (67, 68) contains a material which exhibits a resonant nonlinearity, whereby its refractive index changes when pump power propagates through it. Each of the waveguide paths (69, 70) has a different propagation constant whereby signal light is subjected to a different delay in each path when no pump power is propagating through the rare nonlinear path. An input signal applied to the input (71, 72) of the switch appears at a first output terminal (73, 74) when the pump power does not propagate through the nonlinear path, and it appears at a second output terminal (73, 74) when the pump power is applied to the nonlinear path. Switching occurs at relatively low levels of pump power.
    • 形成紧凑的单片马赫 - 策德尔开关,使得输入和输出耦合器(67,68)之间的波导路径(69,70)中的一个包含呈现谐振非线性的材料,由此当泵浦功率传播时其折射率改变 通过它。 每个波导路径(69,70)具有不同的传播常数,由此当没有泵浦功率传播通过罕见的非线性路径时,信号光在每个路径中经受不同的延迟。 当泵浦功率不通过非线性路径传播时,施加到开关的输入端(71,72)的输入信号出现在第一输出端子(73,74)处,并且出现在第二输出端子(73,74) )当泵功率施加到非线性路径时。 切换发生在泵功率相对较低的水平。