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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING FLAWS IN THE PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS LASER WELDING OF METALLIC PORTIONS
    • 金属部件连续激光焊接工艺检测方法
    • WO2012029010A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • PCT/IB2011/053767
    • 2011-08-29
    • CONSIGLIO NAZIONALE DELLE RICERCHETOCI, GuidoPINI, Roberto
    • TOCI, GuidoPINI, Roberto
    • B23K26/03
    • B23K31/125B23K26/032
    • In a method for detecting flaws in the process for the continuous laser welding of metallic portions, wherein a spectroscopic sensor (7) measures the plasma emission spectrum (2) in a range of wavelengths comprised between λmin and λmin in N channels so that each channel measures the power of the radiation emitted in the band centred at the wavelength λ, ( 1≤ i ≤N) and with width Δλ,, the spectrum acquisition takes place at regular time intervals, the detection of the deviation of the process physical parameters from optimum conditions is based upon the calculation, for each acquired spectrum, of intensity relationships of the signal measured at some specific wavelengths and in the comparison of such relationships with pre-determined threshold values, wherein a calibration phase provides that a series of K weldings is performed, under optimized conditions with respect to the process parameters, for each one thereof a number J of spectra 0J/K, is acquired, each one corresponding to a vector of N intensity values at the wavelengths λ,, 1
    • 在用于检测用于金属部分的连续激光焊接的过程中的缺陷的方法中,其中分光传感器(7)在N个通道中在包括在λmin和Δmin之间的波长范围内测量等离子体发射光谱(2),使得 每个通道测量以波长λ,(1 = i = N)为中心的频带中发射的辐射的功率,并且以宽度Δω,频谱采集以规则的时间间隔进行,检测过程的偏差 最佳条件下的物理参数基于对于每个获得的光谱计算在一些特定波长处测量的信号的强度关系以及这些关系与预定阈值的比较,其中校准阶段提供一系列 在相对于工艺参数的优化条件下进行K焊接,对于其每一个,获得光谱0J / K的数量J,每一个对应于一个ve 在存储在处理器中的波长λ1