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1. 发明申请

WO2011138739A3 PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL HAVING A STRUCTURED BACK SURFACE AND ASSOCIATED MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有结构背面和相关制造方法的光电池
公开(公告)号：WO2011138739A3
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：PCT/IB2011051954
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , THONY PHILIPPE , CHAIX NICOLAS , GARANDET JEAN-PAUL
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , CHAIX NICOLAS , GARANDET JEAN-PAUL
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0216 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell (1) which includes at least one wafer (2) of a semi-conductor material, with a front surface (21) intended for receiving incident light and a back surface (22) opposite said front surface, as well as to methods for manufacturing said photovoltaic cell. The back surface (22) includes an electric contact (32) and a structure (4), referred to as an optical structure, which is discrete and capable of redirecting the incident light towards the core of the wafer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括半导体材料的至少一个晶片（2）的光伏电池（1），具有用于接收入射光的前表面（21）和与所述前表面相对的后表面（22）以及制造所述光伏电池的方法。后表面（22）包括被称为光学结构的电触点（32）和结构（4），该结构是离散的并且能够将入射光重定向到晶片的芯。

2. 发明申请

WO2011080442A3 REFLECTIVE DEVICE FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE WITH BIFACIAL CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于具有双重细胞的光伏模块的反射装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011080442A3
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：PCT/FR2010052664
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , SANZONE VINCENZO , GERRITSEN ERIC , THONY PHILIPPE
发明人： SANZONE VINCENZO , GERRITSEN ERIC , THONY PHILIPPE
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0547 , H01L31/054 , H01L31/0684 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to a reflective device for a photovoltaic module formed by a plurality of bifacial photovoltaic cells (2) or rows of said cells spaced apart from one another, each cell (2) having an active front face (20) and an active rear face (21) that can capture photons from incident light rays falling on the front (20) and rear (21) faces. The device comprises at least one reflective module (4) to be placed under the cells (2) substantially in line with the gap(s) (22) separating two adjacent cells (2) or two rows of adjacent cells. The reflective module (4) comprises: a first portion (41), of which the surfaces that are oriented towards the gap (22) have a first curvature such as to send all or part of the incident photons towards the rear face (21) of the cells (2); and a second portion (42) mounted on the first portion (41), of which the surfaces oriented towards the gap (22) have a second curvature such as to send all or part of the incident photons towards the rear face (21) of the cells (2), the second curvature being different from the first curvature.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于由多个双面光伏电池（2）或彼此间隔开的多个电池组形成的光伏模块的反射装置，每个电池（2）具有有源正面（20）和有源后表面可以从落在前面（20）和后面（21）面上的入射光线捕获光子的面（21）。该装置包括至少一个反射模块（4），该反射模块（4）放置在与隔离两个相邻单元（2）或两行相邻单元格的间隙（22）基本上一致的单元（2）下面。反射模块（4）包括：第一部分（41），其朝向间隙（22）定向的表面具有第一曲率，以将所有或部分入射光子朝向后表面（21）发送，的细胞（2）; 以及安装在所述第一部分（41）上的第二部分（42），其中朝向所述间隙（22）定向的表面具有第二曲率，以使全部或一部分入射的光子朝向所述第一部分（41）的后表面单元（2），第二曲率不同于第一曲率。

3. 发明申请

WO2011080429A3 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE COMPRISING AN ELECTRICAL CONNECTION AND HAVING AN OPTICAL FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含电气连接并具有光学功能的光伏模块
公开(公告)号：WO2011080429A3
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：PCT/FR2010052315
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , GERRITSEN ERIC , THONY PHILIPPE
发明人： GERRITSEN ERIC , THONY PHILIPPE
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to a photovoltaic module comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells (2) electrically connected in series via connection means (3) comprising electrical conductors. Each connection means (3) comprises an optical device having a reflection-diffractive or transmission-diffractive optical behaviour, and each connection means (3) consists of a sheet formed from a material transparent to incident rays containing at least one network of electrical conductor wires (30).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括通过包括电导体的连接装置（3）串联电连接的多个光伏电池（2）的光伏组件。每个连接装置（3）包括具有反射衍射或透射衍射光学特性的光学装置，并且每个连接装置（3）由对包含至少一个电导体线网络的入射光线透明的材料形成的片材组成（30）。

4. 发明专利

JPH10223965A SOLID-STATE MICRO-LASER PASSIVELY SWITCHED BY SATURABLE ABSORBER AND ITS MANUFACTURE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH10223965A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-21
申请号：JP902898
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , MOLVA ENGIN , FERRAND BERNARD , BOREL CORINNE
IPC分类号： H01S3/16 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/113
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To operate a solid-state micro-laser at a large repetition frequency by providing a solid-state active medium which emits light within a specific wavelength range and a saturable absorber having a specific composition. SOLUTION: A solid-state micro-laser is provided with a solid-state active material composed, for example, of Y3 Al5 O12 (YAG) which emits light at least within the wavelength range of 1.5-1.6μm and a saturable absorber having the composition of -CaF2 :Co , MgF2 :Co , Y3-x Lux Al5-2y Coy Siy O12 , or Sr1-x Mgx-y Coy Laz Al12-z O12 (where, o 1.5μm and, at the same time, supplies a pulsed beam through a passive switching process is composed at least of the two materials. Especially, when the micro-laser is formed of a solid-state active medium 2 and a saturable absorbing medium, the saturable absorbing medium functions as the saturable absorber 4 and becomes a self-modulation type loss modulator. Therefore, the micro-laser can be operated at a large repetition frequency.

5. 发明专利

JPH10112563A ELECTRO-OPTICAL SWITCHING TYPE SOLID MICROLASER EQUIPPED WITH INDEPENDENT ELECTRODE AND ITS MANUFACTURE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH10112563A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：JP25250897
申请日：1997-09-17
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , MOLVA ENGIN , BERGEON MURIELE , ACCOMO ROGER
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/082 , H01S3/115
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a microlaser at the equal cost to the cost of a passive switching type of microlaser or a continuous microlaser, and maintain the reliability on the microlaser and the solidness and further those integration properties. SOLUTION: This microlaser possesses a switching element consisting of an active laser medium 50 which constitutes the first resonance cavity between an input mirror 52 and a middle mirror 54, and electro-optical material 56 which constitutes the second resonance cavity between the middle mirror 54 and an output mirror 58. Then, the switching element is arranged between the first and second support members (80 and 82), and the first switching electrode 86 is made on the first support member 80, and also it is applied to the first side face of the switching element, and the second switching electrode 84 is made on the second support member 82, and also it is applied to the second side face of the switching element.

6. 发明专利

JPH1084169A SOLID MICROLASER PROVIDED WITH OPTICAL PUMPING BY DIRECT-AXIS CAVITY SEMICONDUCTOR LASER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH1084169A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：JP20054197
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , MOLVA ENGIN , AUBERT JEAN JACQUES , LABRUNIE GUY
IPC分类号： H01S3/094 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/11 , H01S5/00 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/183 , H01S3/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the operating threshold value of a solid microlaser and to raise the pumping efficiency of the solid microlaser by a method wherein a microlaser cavity is provided with a solid active medium, an input mirror and the like and the solid microlaser is provided with a cavity pumping means having at least a direct-axis cavity semiconductor laser. SOLUTION: A microlaser cavity 50 is constituted of an input mirror 52, an output mirror 54 and an active medium. The cavity 50 is pumped by a direct- axis cavity semiconductor layer 56. The laser 56 is constituted of a substrate 58, an input mirror 60, an output mirror 62 and an active region 64. The laser 56 emits a beam in the direction arranged within microlaser cavity axes AA' in the vertical direction to the region 64. The two elements are mechanically coupled with each other via spacers 66 and 68.

7. 发明专利

JPH1030983A REMOTE GAS DETECTOR HAVING MICRO-LASER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH1030983A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：JP8657697
申请日：1997-04-04
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , MOLVA ENGIN , FERRAND BERNARD
IPC分类号： G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/39 , G01N21/49 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/108
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize the measuring process applicable to an intermediate distance and the different wavelengths by using a switched micro laser, emitting the radiation of one wavelength in correspondence with the absorbing wavelength to be detected in the direction of a test region, and displaying the quantity of the scattered laser light. SOLUTION: A switched micro laser 2 emits the pulse of laser light ray 4 into a region 6, wherein the gas to be detected generated from an object 8 is arbitrarily present. The object 8 is, e.g. the electric device, and the gas is, e.g. methane having the explosibility at a certain concentration. At least one of the wavelength of the laser light ray 4 emitted from the micro laser 4 is present in the absorbing line of the gas to be detected. When the gas is present, a part of the photon of the laser light ray 4 is absorbed, and back- scattered laser light ray 10 is emitted again. A detecting part 16 displays the quantity of the laser light ray back-scattered by the gas present in the region 6, that is to say, the quantity of the gas and the concentration.

8. 发明申请

WO2014001532A3 METHOD OF SIMULATION OF AN OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光电器件的仿真方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014001532A3
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：PCT/EP2013063692
申请日：2013-06-28
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： SINGER JULIEN , BRAND PIERRE , THONY PHILIPPE
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009
摘要： The invention concerns a method of optical and electrical simulation of an optoelectronic device (D) whereof the surface (SD) intended to be illuminated has a texture formed of regular cones, under the effect of the illumination of said surface (SD) by an incident light beam (I) having an intensity spectrum determined on the basis of the wavelength, said method being implemented by computer and being characterised in that it comprises: - modelling said device (D) in the form of a structure (S) whereof the illuminated surface is modelled by a planar surface (SS), - modelling said incident light beam (I) by: * a first light beam (l1) inclined relative to the normal (N) to said surface with a first non-zero angle (α1), simulating an angle of incidence of the incident beam (I) on the texture of the surface (SD) of the device, and whereof the intensity is equal to that of the incident beam (I), and by * a second light beam (l2) inclined relative to the normal (N) to said surface with a second angle (α2), simulating an angle of incidence of the reflected portion of the incident beam (I) on the texture of the surface (SD) of the device, - simulating the illumination of said surface (SS) by said first and second beams (l1, l2). The invention also concerns a corresponding computer program product.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光电子器件（D）的光学和电学模拟方法，其中待照明的表面（SD）具有由规则锥体形成的纹理，在所述表面（SD）通过事件的照射的作用下光束（I）具有基于波长确定的强度光谱，所述方法由计算机实现，其特征在于，其包括： - 以所述结构（S）的形式对所述装置（D）进行建模，所述结构（S）表面由平面表面（SS）建模， - 通过以下方式对所述入射光束（I）进行建模：*以第一非零角度（α1）相对于所述表面倾斜的第一光束（11）），模拟入射光束（I）对器件的表面（SD）的纹理的入射角，其强度等于入射光束（I）的纹理，以及*第二光束（12）相对于所述表面的法线（N）以秒为单位倾斜模拟角度（α2），模拟入射光束（I）的反射部分在装置的表面（SD）的纹理上的入射角， - 模拟所述表面（SS）通过所述第一和第二梁（l，l2）。本发明还涉及相应的计算机程序产品。

9. 发明专利

FR3099666A1 Module photovoltaïque, procédé de fabrication et système d’intégration associés 未知
公开(公告)号：FR3099666A1
公开(公告)日：2021-02-05
申请号：FR1908758
申请日：2019-07-31
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： THONY PHILIPPE , MESSAOUDI PAUL
IPC分类号： H02S20/22 , H02S30/20
摘要： Titre : Module photovoltaïque, procédé de fabrication et système d’intégration associés L’invention concerne en premier lieu un module photovoltaïque 1 comprenant : un substrat 11, et une pluralité de cellules photovoltaïques 12 encapsulées dans le substrat, le module présentant : une première partie comprenant les cellules photovoltaïques réparties en au moins deux sous-modules photovoltaïques 2A, 2B, etc. disjoints entre eux, et une deuxième partie exempte de cellules photovoltaïques et s’étendant depuis la première partie du module pour former un organe de liaison 3 joignant entre eux les sous-modules photovoltaïques, l’organe de liaison, au moins en partie formé par le substrat 11, étant configuré pour être monté sur une structure porteuse 4 et pour présenter une souplesse telle qu’une déformation de l’organe de liaison 3 induise un mouvement d’au moins l’un, de préférence de plusieurs, potentiellement de chacun, des sous-modules photovoltaïques 2A, 2B, etc., sans les déformer, ledit mouvement étant fonction de la déformation de l’organe de liaison. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1

10. 发明专利

AU2010338108B2 Reflective device for a photovoltaic module with bifacial cells 未知
公开(公告)号：AU2010338108B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：AU2010338108
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： SANZONE VINCENZO , GERRITSEN ERIC , THONY PHILIPPE
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
摘要： The invention relates to a reflective device for a photovoltaic module formed by a plurality of bifacial photovoltaic cells (2) or rows of said cells spaced apart from one another, each cell (2) having an active front face (20) and an active rear face (21) that can capture photons from incident light rays falling on the front (20) and rear (21) faces. The device comprises at least one reflective module (4) to be placed under the cells (2) substantially in line with the gap(s) (22) separating two adjacent cells (2) or two rows of adjacent cells. The reflective module (4) comprises: a first portion (41), of which the surfaces that are oriented towards the gap (22) have a first curvature such as to send all or part of the incident photons towards the rear face (21) of the cells (2); and a second portion (42) mounted on the first portion (41), of which the surfaces oriented towards the gap (22) have a second curvature such as to send all or part of the incident photons towards the rear face (21) of the cells (2), the second curvature being different from the first curvature.

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