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    • 5. 发明申请
    • INHIBITORS OF MEMAPSIN 2 AND USE THEREOF
    • MEMAPSIN 2的抑制剂及其用途
    • WO02053594A3
    • 2004-01-08
    • PCT/US0150826
    • 2001-12-28
    • OKLAHOMA MED RES FOUNDUNIV ILLINOISTANG JORDAN J NKOELSCH GERALDGHOSH ARUN K
    • TANG JORDAN J NKOELSCH GERALDGHOSH ARUN K
    • A61K38/00A61K45/00A61P25/28A61P43/00C07K5/02C07K14/81C12N9/64C12Q1/37G01N33/68A61K38/55C07K5/03
    • C12N9/6478A61K38/00C07K5/0207C07K14/8142C07K2299/00C12Q1/37G01N33/6896
    • Methods for the production of purified, catalytically active, recombinant memapsin 2 have been developed. The substrate and subsite specificity of the catalytically active enzyme have been determined by a method which determines the initial hydrolysis rate of the substrate by using MALDI-TOF/MS. Alternatively, the subsite specificity of mepapsin can be determined by probing a library of inhibitors with memapsin 2 and subsequently detecting the bound memapsin 2 with an antibody raised to memapsin 2 and an alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody. The substrate and subsite specificity information was used to design substrate analogs of the natural memapsin 2 substrate that can inhibit the function of memapsin2. The substrate analogs are based on peptide sequences, shown to be related to the natural peptide substrates for memapsin 2. The substrate analogs contain at least one analog of an amide bond which is not capable of being cleaved by memapsin 2. Processes for the synthesis of substrate analogues including isoteres at the sites of the critical amino acid residues were developed and the more than seventy substrate analogues were synthetized, among which MMI-005, MMI-012, MMI-017, MMI-018, MMI-025, MMI-026, MMI-037, MMI-039, MMI-040, MMI-066, MMI-070, and MMI-071 have inhibition constants in the range of 1.4-61.4 x 10 M against recombinant pro-memapsin 2. These inhibitors are useful in diagnostics and for the treatment and/or prevention of Alzheimer's disease.
    • 已经开发了用于生产纯化的,催化活性的重组突变蛋白2的方法。 已经通过使用MALDI-TOF / MS确定底物的初始水解速率的方法确定了催化活性酶的底物和亚位点特异性。 或者,可以通过用突变蛋白2探测抑制剂文库并随后用提出到膜蛋白酶2的抗体和碱性磷酸酶缀合的第二抗体检测结合的突变蛋白2来确定片段蛋白的亚位点特异性。 底物和亚位点特异性信息用于设计可抑制memapsin2功能的天然memapsin 2底物的底物类似物。 底物类似物基于肽序列,显示与复制蛋白2的天然肽底物相关。底物类似物含有至少一个酰胺键的类似物,其不能被膜蛋白2切割。合成方法 开发了包含在关键氨基酸残基位点的同位素的底物类似物,合成了70多个底物类似物,其中MMI-005,MMI-012,MMI-017,MMI-018,MMI-025,MMI-026 MMI-037,MMI-039,MMI-040,MMI-066,MMI-070和MMI-071对重组pro-memapsin2具有在1.4-61.4×10 -9 M范围内的抑制常数。这些抑制剂 可用于诊断和治疗和/或预防阿尔茨海默病。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • AT482233T
    • 2010-10-15
    • AT00943236
    • 2000-06-27
    • OKLAHOMA MED RES FOUNDUNIV ILLINOIS
    • TANG JORDANHONG LINGHOSH ARUNLIN XINLIKOELSCH GERALD
    • C07K14/81C12N15/09A61K31/164A61K38/00A61K38/57A61K39/00A61P25/28A61P43/00C07C235/06C07C237/12C07F7/18C07K1/113C07K5/097C07K5/113C12N9/50C12N9/64C12N9/99C12Q1/37
    • Methods for the production of purified, catalytically active, recombinant memapsin 2 have been developed. The substrate and subsite specificity of the catalytically active enzyme have been determined. The substrate and subsite specificity information was used to design substrate analogs of the natural memapsin 2 substrate that can inhibit the function of memapsin 2. The substrate analogs are based on peptide sequences, shown to be related to the natural peptide substrates for memapsin 2. The substrate analogs contain at least one analog of an amide bond which is not capable of being cleaved by memapsin 2. Processes for the synthesis of two substrate analogues including isosteres at the sites of the critical amino acid residues were developed and the substrate analogues, OMR99-1 and OM99-2, were synthesized. OM99-2 is based on an octapeptide Glu-Val-Asn-Leu-Ala-Ala-Glu-Phe (SEQ ID NO:28) with the Leu-Ala peptide bond substituted by a transition-state isostere hydroxyethylene group (FIG. 1). The inhibition constant of OM99-2 is 1.6×10−9 M against recombinant pro-memapsin 2. Crystallography of memapsin 2 bond to this inhibitor was used to determine the three dimensional structure of the protein, as well as the importance of the various residues in binding. This information can be used by those skilled in the art to design new inhibitors, using commercially available software programs and techniques familiar to those in organic chemistry and enzymology, to design new inhibitors to memapsin 2, useful in diagnostics and for the treatment and/or prevention of Alzheimer's disease.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Inhibitors of memapsin 2 and use thereof
    • AU2002239727C1
    • 2005-12-22
    • AU2002239727
    • 2001-12-28
    • OKLAHOMA MED RES FOUNDUNIV ILLINOIS
    • GHOSH ARUN KTANG JORDAN J NKOELSCH GERALD
    • C07K14/81A61K38/00A61K38/55A61K45/00A61P25/28A61P43/00C07K5/02C07K5/03C12N9/64C12Q1/37G01N33/68
    • Methods for the production of purified, catalytically active, recombinant memapsin 2 have been developed-, The substrate and subsite specificity of the catalytically active enzyme have been determined by a method which determines the initial hydrolysis rate of the substrates by using MALDI-TOF/MS. Alternatively, the subsite specificity of memapsin can be determined by probing a library of inhibitors with memapsin 2 and subsequently detecting the bound memapsin 2 with an antibody raised to memapsin 2 and an alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody. The substrate and subsite specificity information was used to design substrate analogs of the natural memapsin 2 substrate that can inhibit the function of memapsin 2. The substrate analogs are based on peptide sequences, shown to be related to the natural peptide substrates for memapsin 2. The substrate analogs contain at least one analog of an amide bond which is not capable of being cleaved by memapsin 2. Processes for the synthesis of substrate analogues including isosteres at the sites of the critical amino acid residues were developed and the more than seventy substrate analogues were synthesized, among which MMI-005, MMI-012, MMI-017, MMI-018, MMI-025, MMI-026, MMI-037, MMI-039, MMI-040, MMI-066, MMI-070, and MMI-071 have inhibition constants in the range of 1.4-61.4x10-9 M against recombinant pro-memapsin 2. These inhibitors are useful in diagnostics and for the treatment and/or prevention of Alzheimer's disease.