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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS IN A GATEWAY FOR REGISTERING MOBILE ROUTERS OF A MOBILE AD HOC NETWORK TO RESPECTIVE HOME AGENTS
    • 用于将移动通信网络的移动路由器注册到相应的家庭代理的网关中的方法和装置
    • WO2004028111A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/US2003/029247
    • 2003-09-17
    • CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • THUBERT, PascalWETTERWALD, PatrickMOLTENI, Marco
    • H04L29/06
    • H04W60/00H04L2012/5607H04W8/04H04W40/02H04W80/04H04W84/18H04W88/182H04W92/02
    • A gateway (12), configured for providing connectivity between a wide area network (14) and mobile routers (16) within a mobile ad hoc network (10), e.g. , MANET, is configured for registering the mobile routers with their respective home agents (18) using a prescribed mobile IP protocol, e.g. Mobile IPv6, (20). The gateway identifies the mobile routers using a prescribed proactive mobile ad hoc network routing protocol. The gateway locates, for each identified mobile router, its corresponding home agent via the wide area network according to the prescribed mobile IP protocol, and registers the corresponding identified mobile router with the home agent according to the prescribed mobile IP protcol. The gateway can then forward a packet received from a home agent to the corresponding mobile router. Hence, the gateway provides mobile routers within a mobile ad hoc network with access to the wide area network, without any necessity for the prescribed mobile IP protocol to be implemented within the mobile routers.
    • 网关(12),被配置为提供移动自组织网络(10)内的广域网(14)和移动路由器(16)之间的连接。 MANET被配置为使用规定的移动IP协议(例如,移动IP协议)向其各自的归属代理(18)注册移动路由器。 移动IPv6,(20)。 网关使用规定的主动移动自组织网络路由协议来识别移动路由器。 网关根据规定的移动IP协议,通过广域网针对每个已识别的移动路由器定位其对应的归属代理,并根据规定的移动IP协议向归属代理注册相应的识别的移动路由器。 然后,网关可以将从归属代理接收到的分组转发到相应的移动路由器。 因此,网关为移动自组织网络内的移动路由器提供对广域网的接入,而无需在移动路由器内实现规定的移动IP协议。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AN L2 METHOD FOR A WIRELESS STATION TO LOCATE AND ASSOCIATE WITH A WIRELESS NETWORK IN COMMUNICATION WITH A MOBILE IP AGENT
    • 一种无线站的二维方法,用于与移动IP代理通信中的无线网络定位和协调
    • WO2004034647A2
    • 2004-04-22
    • PCT/US2003/027346
    • 2003-08-29
    • CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INc.
    • MOLTENI, MarcoLUCCHINA, Massimo, G.THUBERT, Pascal
    • H04L12/28
    • H04W48/16H04L41/048H04L41/5009H04L63/029H04L63/0428H04W8/02H04W80/04H04W88/08
    • A wireless station having a wireless network device capable of providing a link-layer interface to a wireless network, a method operating at the link layer (L2) in the wireless station, and a carrier medium carrying computer readable code segments that when executed on a processor in the wireless station implement the method. The method includes, prior to the station being associated with a wireless network, wirelessly receiving L2 frames transmitted from one or more wireless access point of one or more wireless networks that the station can hear. The method further includes gathering information about the received L2 frames, including L2 information and L3 information. The L3 information includes whether an AP is sending an IP packet from a mobility agent, such that the station may associate with a wireless network that is in communication with the mobility agent. The method further includes storing information about the wireless networks that the station can hear in a database. The information stored about each wireless network includes one or more of an identifier of the wireless network, the L3 information in the L2 frame received from the AP of the wireless network, a time stamp of when the L2 frame was received from the AP, and an indication of the signal strength of the L2 frame from the AP.
    • 一种具有能够向无线网络提供链路层接口的无线网络设备的无线站,在无线站中的链路层(L2)操作的方法,以及承载计算机可读代码段的载体介质, 处理器在无线电台实现的方法。 该方法包括在站与无线网络相关联之前,无线地接收从站可以听到的一个或多个无线网络的一个或多个无线接入点发送的L2帧。 该方法还包括收集关于接收的L2帧的信息,包括L2信息和L3信息。 L3信息包括AP是否从移动性代理发送IP分组,使得该站可以与与移动性代理通信的无线网络关联。 该方法还包括存储关于站可以在数据库中听到的无线网络的信息。 关于每个无线网络存储的信息包括无线网络的标识符,从无线网络的AP接收的L2帧中的L3信息,从AP接收到L2帧的时间戳的一个或多个,以及 来自AP的L2帧的信号强度的指示。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR ESTABLISHING A BIDIRECTIONAL TUNNEL BETWEEN A MOBILE ROUTER AND A CORRESPONDENT NODE
    • 在移动路由器和相应路由器之间建立双向隧道的安排
    • WO2004072807A2
    • 2004-08-26
    • PCT/US2004/003793
    • 2004-02-10
    • CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • THUBERT, PascalWETTERWALD, PatrickMOLTENI, MarcoVILLARI, MassimoLEVY-ABEGNOLI, Eric, M.
    • G06F
    • H04W8/082H04L69/16H04L69/167H04W40/246H04W40/248H04W80/04H04W88/182
    • A mobile router and a correspondent router, each configured for routing services for nodes within their routing prefixes associated with their respective routing tables, establish a secure, bidirectional tunnel based on a messaging protocol between each other and a route server resource having a prescribed security relationship with the mobile router and correspondent router. The mobile router sends a query via its home agent to the route server resource to identify the correspondent router serving the correspondent node. The mobile router sends a binding update request, specifying a home address and care-of address for the mobile router, to the correspondent router for establishment of a bidirectional tunnel. The correspondent router, upon validating the home address is reachable via the care-of address, establishes the bidirectional tunnel, and updates its routing tables to specify that prescribed address prefixes are reachable via the mobile router home address.
    • 移动路由器和通信路由器,每个被配置用于路由与其各自的路由表相关联的路由前缀内的节点的服务,基于彼此之间的消息传递协议和具有规定的安全关系的路由服务器资源建立安全的双向隧道 与移动路由器和通讯路由器。 移动路由器通过其归属代理向路由服务器资源发送查询,以识别服务通信节点的通信路由器。 移动路由器向通信路由器发送绑定更新请求,指定移动路由器的归属地址和转交地址,以建立双向隧道。 通信路由器在验证归属地址时可以通过转交地址到达,建立双向隧道,并更新其路由表,以指定规定的地址前缀经由移动路由器归属地址可达。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR ROUTER ATTACHMENTS BETWEEN ROAMING MOBILE ROUTERS IN A CLUSTERED NETWORK
    • 移动路由器之间拓扑更新的安排
    • WO2004040867A2
    • 2004-05-13
    • PCT/US2003/033782
    • 2003-10-27
    • CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • THUBERT, PascalWETTERWALD, PatrickMOLTENI, MarcoFORSTER, David, Charlton
    • H04L12/56
    • H04W40/02H04L45/04H04L45/48H04W40/22H04W40/246H04W40/32H04W84/18
    • A mobile router is configured for attaching to a selected router in a clustered network (e.g., a mobile ad hoc network) based on identifying a network topology model of the clustered network from received router advertisement messages that include tree information option fields specifying attributes of the network topology model. The mobile router selects which router advertisement originator to attach to based on correlating the attributes of the router advertisement originators relative to identified priorities, and orders the router advertisement originators within a default router list based on the identified priorities. If the mobile router detects a router from a second clustered network, the mobile router advertises to the attachment router that the second clustered network is reachable, enabling the two clustered networks to communicate using a point-to-point link between the respective attachment routers.
    • 移动路由器被配置为基于从接收的路由器通告消息中识别聚集网络的网络拓扑模型来附加到集群网络(例如,移动自组织网络)中的选定路由器,所述路由器通告消息包括树信息选项字段,其指定属性 网络拓扑模型。 移动路由器基于相对于所识别的优先级的路由器广告发起者的属性来选择哪个路由器广播发起者附加到,并且基于所识别的优先级,在默认路由器列表内对路由器广告发起者进行排序。 如果移动路由器检测到来自第二集群网络的路由器,则移动路由器向附属路由器通告第二群集网络可达,使得两个群集网络能够使用相应附接路由器之间的点对点链路进行通信。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR A WIRELESS STATION TO DETERMINE NETWORK METRICS PRIOR TO ASSOCIATING WITH AN ACCESS POINT OF A WIRELESS NETWORK
    • 无线网络在无线网络接入点之前确定网络度量的方法
    • WO2004034648A2
    • 2004-04-22
    • PCT/US2003/027349
    • 2003-08-29
    • CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    • MOLTENI, MarcoLUCCHINA, Massimo, G.
    • H04L12/28
    • H04W88/08H04L41/5003H04L41/5038H04W8/02H04W36/0011H04W48/08H04W48/17H04W80/04
    • In a wireless station, a method includes, prior to the station being associated with a wireless network, wirelessly receiving L2 frames transmitted from one or more wireless access points (APs) of one or more wireless networks that the station can hear, and gathering information about the received L2 data units, including L2 information and L3 information. The method further includes maintaining the gathered information as a wireless network database that includes for each wireless network, a unique identifier of the wireless network; an indication of the quality of communication between the station and the AP of the wireless network; and one or more L3 advertisements from one or more IP-enabled service providers that the AP of the wireless network transmits. The indication of the quality of communication between the AP of the wireless network includes one or more network performance metrics obtained by temporarily associating with the AP, sending one or more probe packets to the AP, and collecting the one or more network performance metrics.
    • 在无线站中,一种方法包括:在所述站与无线网络相关联之前,无线地接收从站可以听到的一个或多个无线网络的一个或多个无线接入点(AP)发送的L2帧,以及收集信息 关于所接收的L2数据单元,包括L2信息和L3信息。 该方法还包括将所收集的信息作为无线网络数据库维护,所述无线网络数据库为每个无线网络包括无线网络的唯一标识符; 指示站与无线网络的AP之间的通信质量; 以及来自一个或多个启用IP的服务提供商的无线网络的AP发送的一个或多个L3广告。 无线网络的AP之间的通信质量的指示包括通过临时与AP相关联而获得的一个或多个网络性能度量,向AP发送一个或多个探测分组,以及收集一个或多个网络性能度量。