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    • 1. 发明申请
    • FLAME RETARDANTS
    • 阻燃剂
    • WO2005113661A1
    • 2005-12-01
    • PCT/EP2005/052126
    • 2005-05-11
    • CIBA SPECIALTY CHEMICALS HOLDING INC.ROTH, MichaelSIMON, Dirk
    • ROTH, MichaelSIMON, Dirk
    • C08K5/00
    • C08K5/5317C07F9/301C07F9/304C07F9/305C07F9/3882C07F9/4056C08K5/34C08K5/5205
    • Flame retardants are described, comprising A. at least one organic phosphonate of formula (I), wherein R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 alkyl-substituted phenyl or naphthyl, R' is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 alkyl-substituted phenyl or naphthyl or M 1 r+ /r, n is an integer from 0 to 6, M 1 r+ is an r-valent metal ion or the ammonium ion, r is an integer from 1 to 4, R 13 is isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, cyclohexyl or is cycloalkyl substituted by from 1 to 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, R 14 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, cycloalkyl or is cyclohexyl substituted by from 1 to 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, and R 15 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, trimethylsilyl, benzyl, phenyl or sulfonyl; and B. at least one flame retardant component based on a nitrogen compound, and also the use thereof in synthetic polymers.
    • 描述了阻燃剂,其包含A.至少一种式(I)的有机膦酸酯,其中R是氢,C 1 -C 20烷基,未取代的或C 1 -C 4烷基取代的苯基或萘基,R'是氢,C 1 -C 20烷基,未取代的或未取代的 C1-C4烷基取代的苯基或萘基或M1 / r,n为0-6的整数,M1为r价金属离子或铵离子,r为1至4的整数, R 13是异丙基,异丁基,叔丁基,环己基或被1至3个C 1 -C 4烷基取代的环烷基,R 14是氢,C 1 -C 4烷基,环烷基或被1至3个C 1取代的环己基 C 1-4烷基,R 15是氢,C 1 -C 18烷基,三甲基甲硅烷基,苄基,苯基或磺酰基; 和B.至少一种基于氮化合物的阻燃组分,以及它们在合成聚合物中的用途。