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1. 发明申请

WO2010014546A2 COMPOSITION OF MIDDLE DISTILLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：中间体组成
公开(公告)号：WO2010014546A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/051844
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit , ABERNATHY, Susan, M.
发明人： HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit , ABERNATHY, Susan, M.
IPC分类号： C10G11/08 , C10G35/04
CPC分类号： C10G50/00
摘要： A middle distillate, comprising hydrocarbons having a boiling range between 150°C and 350°C, a NMR branching index greater than 60, and a CH 3 /CH 2 hydrogen ratio greater than 2.6. Also, there is provided the middle distillate made by a process compressing alkylating an isoparaffin with an olefin under alkylation conditions over an unsupported ionic liquid catalyst, and providing an amount of halide containing additive to the alkylating step to achieve the NMR branching index and the CH 3 /CH 2 hydrogen ratio.
摘要翻译：中间馏分，其包含沸点在150℃和350℃之间的烃，NMR支化指数大于60，CH 3 / CH 2氢比大于2.6的烃。另外，提供了通过在烷基化条件下在非负载离子液体催化剂上压缩烷基化异链烷烃与烯烃的方法制得的中间馏分，并且在烷基化步骤中提供一定量的含有卤化物的添加剂以实现NMR支化指数和CH3 / CH 2氢比。

2. 发明申请

WO2010014535A2 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A JET FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产喷气燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010014535A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/051825
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
发明人： HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
IPC分类号： C10G51/04 , C10G11/02 , C10G11/08
CPC分类号： C10G50/00 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1092 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/30 , C10G2300/307 , C10G2300/4025 , C10G2300/80 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/08
摘要： A process for producing a jet fuel, comprising contacting an olefin and an isoparaffin with an unsupported catalyst system comprising an ionic liquid catalyst and a halide containing additive in an alkylation zone under alkylation conditions to make an alkylate product, and recovering the jet fuel from the alkylate product, wherein the jet fuel meets the boiling point, flash point, smoke point, heat of combustion, and freeze point requirements for Jet A-1 fuel. Also a process for producing a jet fuel, comprising providing a feed produced in a FC cracker comprising olefins, mixing the feed with an isoparaffin, alkylating the mixed feed in an ionic liquid alkylation zone, and separating the jet fuel from the alkylated product. We also provide a process comprising alkylating isobutane and butene in the presence of specific chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalysts, to produce a jet fuel.
摘要翻译：一种生产喷气燃料的方法，其包括在烷基化条件下使烯烃和异链烷烃与包含离子液体催化剂和含卤化物添加剂的未负载催化剂体系在烷基化条件下接触以制备烷基化产物并且从烷基化产物中回收喷气燃料，其中喷气燃料满足Jet A-1燃料的沸点，闪点，烟点，燃烧热和凝固点要求。还提供了一种生产喷气燃料的方法，包括提供在含有烯烃的FC裂化器中生产的进料，将进料与异链烷烃混合，在离子液体烷基化区中将混合进料烷基化，并将喷气燃料与烷基化产物分离。我们还提供了一种方法，该方法包括在特定的氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂的存在下将异丁烷和丁烯烷基化以生产喷气燃料。

3. 发明申请

WO2010014534A8 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A LOW VOLATILITY GASOLINE BLENDING COMPONENT AND A MIDDLE DISTILLATE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010014534A8
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/051823
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
发明人： HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
IPC分类号： C10G51/04 , C10G11/02 , C10G11/08
摘要： A process for producing a low volatility gasoline blending component and a middle distillate, comprising alkylating a hydrocarbon stream comprising at least one olefin having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one paraffin having from 4 to 6 carbon atoms with an ionic liquid catalyst and an unsupported halide containing additive, and separating the alkylate into at least the low volatility gasoline blending component and the middle distillate, wherein the middle distillate is a fuel suitable for use as a jet fuel or jet fuel blending component. Also, a process for producing a gasoline blending component and a middle distillate, comprising adjusting a level of a halide containing additive provided to an ionic liquid alkylation reactor to shift selectivity towards heavier products, and recovering a low volatility gasoline blending component and the middle distillate. Also, processes comprising alkylating isobutane with butene over specific chloroaluminate ionic liquids.

4. 发明申请

WO2010014531A2 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A MIDDLE DISTILLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产中间馏分的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010014531A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/051819
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
发明人： HOMMELTOFT, Sven, Ivar , MILLER, Stephen, J. , PRADHAN, Ajit
IPC分类号： C10G17/07 , C10G51/04 , C07C7/04
CPC分类号： C10G29/205 , C10G17/09 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1081 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4025 , C10G2300/80 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/06 , C10G2400/08
摘要： A process for producing a middle distillate or a middle distillate blending component, comprising contacting a feed comprising an olefin, an isoparaffin, and less than 5 wt% oligomerized olefin, in an ionic liquid alkylation zone with an acidic haloaluminate ionic liquid, at alkylation conditions; and recovering an effluent comprising an alkylated product that has greater than 35 vol% C10+ and less than 1 vol% C55+. Also processes for producing a middle distillate by alkylating isobutane and butene in the presence of defined chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalysts, wherein a separating step separates the middle distillate and wherein the middle distillate is from 20 wt% or higher of the total alkylate product. Also a process for producing middle distillate with FC cracker feed comprising olefins. A separated middle distillate has greater than 30 vol% C10+, less than 1 vol% C55+, and a cloud point less than -50°C.
摘要翻译：一种制备中间馏分或中间馏分共混组分的方法，包括在烷基化条件下使包含烯烃，异链烷烃和少于5重量％的低聚烯烃的进料在离子液体烷基化区与酸性卤化铝离子液体接触 ; 并回收含有大于35体积％C 10+且小于1体积％C 55+的烷基化产物的流出物。还有在定义的氯铝酸盐离子液体催化剂的存在下，通过烷基化异丁烷和丁烯生产中间馏分的方法，其中分离步骤分离中间馏分，其中中间馏分为总烷基化产物的20重量％或更高。还有一种生产含有烯烃的FC裂化器进料的中间馏分的方法。分离的中间馏分具有大于30体积％的C10 +，小于1体积％的C55 +，浊点小于-50℃。

5. 发明申请

WO2006071595A2 HYDRAULIC OIL WITH EXCELLENT AIR RELEASE AND LOW FOAMING TENDENCY 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压油具有优异的空气释放和低发泡性
公开(公告)号：WO2006071595A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/045812
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , BERTRAND, Nancy, J.
发明人： ROSENBAUM, John, M. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , BERTRAND, Nancy, J.
IPC分类号： C10M105/04
CPC分类号： C10M171/004 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/00 , C10M171/02 , C10M171/04 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/026 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2230/45 , C10N2240/08
摘要： This invention provides a hydraulic oil comprising: 1) a lubricant base oil having an average molecular weight greater than 475, a viscosity index greater than 140, and a weight percent olefins less than 10; and 2) an antiwear hydraulic oil additive package. The hydraulic oil of this invention has an air release by ASTM D 3427-03 of less than 0.8 minutes at 50 degrees C, and a sequence II foam tendency by ASTM D 892-03 of less than 50 ml. We describe a process for making the hydraulic oil of this invention, and a method of operating a hydraulic pump without pump cavitation using the hydraulic oil of this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种液压油，其包括：1）平均分子量大于475，粘度指数大于140，烯烃重量百分比小于10的润滑剂基础油; 和2）抗磨液压油添加剂包。本发明的液压油在50℃下通过ASTM D 3427-03具有小于0.8分钟的空气释放，并且ASTM D 892-03的序列II泡沫倾向小于50ml。我们描述了制造本发明的液压油的方法，以及使用本发明的液压油操作没有泵气蚀的液压泵的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2006019681A2 WHITE OIL FROM WAXY FEED USING HIGHLY SELECTIVE AND ACTIVE WAX HYDROISOMERIZATION CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用高选择性和活性的WAX水解催化剂从黄油进料中的白油
公开(公告)号：WO2006019681A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：PCT/US2005/024508
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , ROSENBAUM, John, M.
发明人： MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , ROSENBAUM, John, M.
IPC分类号： H01B3/22
CPC分类号： C10M107/02 , C10G2300/30 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/14 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/13 , C10N2230/20 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/43 , C10N2230/62
摘要： A composition of white oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C between about 1.5 cSt and 36 cSt, a viscosity index greater than an amount calculated by the equation: Viscosity Index = 28 x Ln(the Kinematic Viscosity at 100° C) +105, less than 18 weight percent of molecules with cycloparaffin functionality, a pour point less than zero degrees C, and a Saybolt color of +20 or greater. Also, a composition of white oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C between about 1.5 cSt and 36 cSt, a viscosity index greater than an amount calculated by the equation: Viscosity Index = 28 x Ln(the Kinematic Viscosity at 100° C) +95, between 5 and less than 18 weight percent of molecules with cycloparaffin functionality, less than 1.2 weight percent molecules with multicycloparaffin functionality, a pour point less than zero degrees C, and a Saybolt color of +20 or greater.
摘要翻译：在100℃下的运动粘度在约1.5cSt和36cSt之间的粘度指数大于由下式计算的量的白油组合物：粘度指数= 28×Ln（100℃下的运动粘度）+105 ，小于18重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，倾点小于零摄氏度，Saybolt颜色为+20或更大。另外，100℃下的运动粘度在约1.5cSt和36cSt之间的粘度指数大于由下式计算的量的白色油的组成：粘度指数= 28×Ln（100℃下的运动粘度） 5至小于18重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，小于1.2重量％的具有多环烷烃官能团的分子，倾点小于零摄氏度，Saybolt颜色为+20或更大。

7. 发明申请

WO2006019821A2 MULTIGRADE ENGINE OIL PREPARED FROM FISCHER-TROPSCH DISTILLATE BASE OIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：由Fischer-TrOpsch Distillaate Base Oil制备的多级机油
公开(公告)号：WO2006019821A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：PCT/US2005/024860
申请日：2005-07-13
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M.
发明人： ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M.
IPC分类号： C10M175/00
CPC分类号： C10G45/58 , C10G45/44 , C10G65/043 , C10G65/08 , C10M107/02 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/42 , C10N2230/74 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A multigrade engine oil meeting the specifications for SAE J300 revised June 2001 requirements and a process for preparing it, said engine oil comprising (a) between about 15 to about 94.5 wt % of a hydroisomerized distillate Fischer-Tropsch base oil characterized by (i) a kinematic viscosity between about 2.5 and about 8 cSt at 100 °C, (ii) at least about 3 wt % of the molecules having cycloparaffin functionality, and (iii) a ratio of weight percent molecules with monocycloparaffin functionality to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffin functionality greater than about 15; (b) between about 0.5 to about 20 wt % of a pour point depressing base oil blending component prepared from an hydroisomerized bottoms material having an average degree of branching in the molecules between about 5 and 9 alkyl-branches per 100 carbon atoms and wherein not more than 10 wt % boils below about 900 °F; and (c) between about 5 to about 30 wt % of an additive package designed to meet the specifications for ILSAC GF-3.
摘要翻译：满足SAE J300 2001年6月修订要求的多级机油及其制备方法，所述机油包含（a）约15至约94.5重量％的加氢异构化馏出物费 - 托基油，其特征在于（i）在100℃下的运动粘度在约2.5至约8cSt之间，（ii）至少约3wt％具有环烷烃官能团的分子，和（iii）分子重量百分比具有单环烷烃官能度与多环烷烃官能度大于约15的分子的重量百分比; （b）约0.5至约20重量％的降低倾点的基础油调和组分，其由加氢异构化的底部原料制备，所述加氢异构化的底部原料在分子中具有平均支化度约5至9个烷基支链/ 100个碳原子，多于10wt％沸点低于约900°F; 和（c）约5至约30重量％的添加剂组合，其设计符合ILSAC GF-3的规格。

8. 发明申请

WO2006019680A2 PROCESS TO MAKE WHITE OIL FROM WAXY FEED USING HIGHLY SELECTIVE AND ACTIVE WAX HYDROISOMERIZATION CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用高选择性和活性的WAX水解催化剂从黄油进料制备白油的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006019680A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：PCT/US2005/024507
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , ROSENBAUM, John, M.
发明人： MILLER, Stephen, J. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , ROSENBAUM, John, M.
IPC分类号： C10G73/38
CPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G2400/14
摘要： A process for producing one or more white oils, by: a) hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil; and b) collecting one or more white oils, wherein the yield of white oils is high, and they have a low pour point and a good Saybolt color. Also, a process for producing medicinal grade white oils, by a) hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil, b) collecting technical grade white oils having a low pour point and good Saybolt color in high yield, and c) hydrofinishing the technical grade white oils at conditions sufficient to produce medicinal grade white oils that pass the RCS test.
摘要翻译：一种生产一种或多种白油的方法，通过以下步骤：a）在足够产生白色油的条件下，以具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂加氢异构化将具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡; 和b）收集一种或多种白油，其中白油的产率高，并且它们具有低倾点和良好的Saybolt颜色。另外，生产医药级白油的方法是通过以下方式进行加氢异构化：以足够产生白色油的条件，在具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂上，以具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡，b）收集技术等级具有低倾点和良好Saybolt颜色的高产率白油，以及c）在足以产生通过RCS试验的药用级白油的条件下加氢精制工业级白油。

9. 发明申请

WO2005066319A1 LUBRICATING BASE OIL WITH HIGH MONOCYCLOPARAFFINS AND LOW MULTICYCLOPARAFFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑基油与高单烯醇和低聚多环芳烃
公开(公告)号：WO2005066319A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2004/041165
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , KRAMER, David, C. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , KRUG, Russell, R.
发明人： ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , KRAMER, David, C. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , KRUG, Russell, R.
IPC分类号： C10M101/02
CPC分类号： C10M107/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2270/00
摘要： A composition of lubricating base oil having a weight percent of all molecules with at least one aromatic function less than 0.30, a weight percent of all molecules with at least one cycloparaffin function greater than 10, and a ratio of weight percent of molecules with monocycloparaffins to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffins greater than 15.
摘要翻译：具有至少一种芳族官能度小于0.30的所有分子的重量百分数的润滑基础油的组合物，具有至少一种环烷烃功能的所有分子的重量百分比大于10，以及分子与单环烷烃的重量百分比与单环烷烃的比例重量百分比的多环烷烃大于15的分子。

10. 发明申请

WO2005066314A1 FINISHED LUBRICANTS COMPRISING LUBRICATING BASE OIL WITH HIGH MONOCYCLOPARAFINS AND LOW MULTICYCLOPARAFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高单环脂和低密度脂蛋白的润滑基油的成品润滑剂
公开(公告)号：WO2005066314A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2004/038849
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , KRAMER, David, C. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , KRUG, Russell , ZIEMER, James, N. , FARINA, Robert, J. , SZTENDEROWICZ, Mark, L.
发明人： ABERNATHY, Susan, M. , KRAMER, David, C. , ROSENBAUM, John, M. , MILLER, Stephen, J. , KRUG, Russell , ZIEMER, James, N. , FARINA, Robert, J. , SZTENDEROWICZ, Mark, L.
IPC分类号： C10G71/00
CPC分类号： C10M177/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M169/04 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/36 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A process for manufacturing a finished lubricant by: a) performing Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on syngas to provide a product stream; b) isolating from said product stream a substantially paraffinic wax feed having less than about 30 ppm total nitrogen and sulfur, and less than about 1 wt % oxygen; c) dewaxing said feed by hydroisomerization dewaxing using a shape selective intermediate pore size molecular sieve comprising a noble metal hydrogenation component, wherein the hydroisomerization temperature is between about 600 °F (315 °C) and about 750 °F (399 °C), to produce an isomerized oil; and d) hydrofinishing said isomerized oil, whereby a lubricating base oil is produced having specific desired properties; and e) blending the lubricating base oil with at least one lubricant additive.
摘要翻译：一种通过以下步骤制造成品润滑剂的方法：a）在合成气上进行费 - 托合成以提供产物流; b）从所述产物流中分离具有小于约30ppm总氮和硫以及小于约1重量％氧的基本上石蜡的蜡进料; c）通过使用包含贵金属氢化组分的形状选择性中孔分子筛通过加氢异构化脱蜡来脱蜡所述进料，其中加氢异构化温度在约600°F（315℃）至约750°F（399℃）之间，产生异构化油; 和d）加氢精制所述异构化的油，由此制备具有特定所需性能的润滑基础油; 和e）将润滑基础油与至少一种润滑剂添加剂混合。

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