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1. 发明申请

WO2011037807A3 DUAL POWDER COATING METHOD AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：双粉末涂料方法与系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011037807A3
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2010049034
申请日：2010-09-16
申请人： CARRIER CORP , JAWOROWSKI MARK R , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： JAWOROWSKI MARK R , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： B05D1/38 , B05D3/00 , B05D5/00 , B05D7/14
CPC分类号： F28F19/04 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/102 , B05D7/542 , B05D7/546 , B05D2202/25 , B05D2451/00 , F28F21/084 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31522 , B05D2401/32
摘要： A method includes applying a first powder to an aluminum article and heating the first powder to form a first layer on the aluminum article providing mechanical strength, corrosion durability and bonding potential. The method also includes applying a second powder to the aluminum article and heating the second powder to form a second layer on the aluminum article protecting the aluminum article from ultraviolet radiation. A coated article includes an aluminum substrate, an epoxy layer and a topcoat layer. The epoxy layer promotes adhesion, enhances corrosion durability and provides mechanical strength, and is formed by applying a first powder containing an epoxy to the aluminum substrate and curing the first powder. The topcoat layer provides resistance to ultraviolet radiation and environmental contaminants, and is formed by applying a second powder to the aluminum substrate and curing the second powder.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括将第一粉末施加到铝制品上并加热第一粉末以在铝制品上形成提供机械强度，腐蚀耐久性和结合电位的第一层。该方法还包括将第二粉末施加到铝制品上并加热第二粉末以在铝制品上形成保护铝制品免受紫外线辐射的第二层。涂覆制品包括铝基材，环氧树脂层和顶涂层。环氧树脂层促进粘合，提高腐蚀耐久性并提供机械强度，并且通过向铝基材施加含有环氧树脂的第一粉末并固化第一粉末而形成。面漆层提供对紫外线辐射和环境污染物的抵抗力，并且通过将第二粉末施加到铝基底并固化第二粉末而形成。

2. 发明申请

WO2011011251A3 METHOD FOR FORMING AN OXIDE LAYER ON A BRAZED ARTICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在制品上形成氧化层的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011011251A3
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：PCT/US2010042059
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： CARRIER CORP , JAWOROWSKI MARK R , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： JAWOROWSKI MARK R , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： C25D11/04 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/18
CPC分类号： C25D11/04 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/025 , B23K35/286 , B23K35/36 , C25D9/06 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/026 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/18
摘要： In a method for treating an aluminum article (10), flux is applied to an outer surface of the aluminum article (10). The outer surface of the aluminum article (10) is brazed. An oxide layer (36) is formed on the outer surface of the aluminum article (10) by anodizing the aluminum article (10), where a portion of the oxide layer (36) is formed between the flux and the outer surface of the aluminum article (10).
摘要翻译：在铝制品（10）的处理方法中，将助焊剂施加到铝制品（10）的外表面。铝制品（10）的外表面被钎焊。通过阳极氧化铝制品（10），在铝制品（10）的外表面上形成氧化物层（36），其中氧化物层（36）的一部分形成在焊剂和铝的外表面之间第（10）条。

3. 发明申请

WO2012071196A3 MULTIPLE TUBE BANK FLATTENED TUBE FINNED HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多管银行扁平管热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2012071196A3
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：PCT/US2011060506
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： CARRIER CORP , TARAS MICHAEL F , JOARDAR ARINDOM , ESFORMES JACK L , DUNSHEE KEVIN B
发明人： TARAS MICHAEL F , JOARDAR ARINDOM , ESFORMES JACK L , DUNSHEE KEVIN B
IPC分类号： F28F13/08 , F28D1/053 , F28F1/12
CPC分类号： F28D1/05358 , F28D1/05391 , F28D2021/0063 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F1/128 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08 , F28F2215/02
摘要： A multiple tube bank heat exchanger includes a first tube bank (100) including at least a first and a second flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship and a second tube bank (200) including at least a first and a second flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship. The second tube bank (200) is disposed behind the first tube bank (100) with a leading edge of the second tube bank spaced from a trailing edge of the first tube bank. A continuous folded plate fin extends between the first and second flattened tube segments of both of said first tube bank and said second tube bank.
摘要翻译：多管式热交换器包括：第一管堤（100），其包括至少第一和第二扁平管段，所述第一和第二扁平管段以间隔开的平行关系纵向延伸;以及第二管堤（200），其包括至少第一和第二扁平管段以间隔平行的关系纵向延伸。第二管堤（200）设置在第一管堤（100）的后面，第二管堤的前缘与第一管堤的后缘隔开。连续折叠的板状翅片在所述第一管堤和所述第二管堤两者的第一和第二扁平管段之间延伸。

4. 发明申请

WO2010017033A3 DISCRETE FREQUENCY OPERATION FOR UNIT CAPACITY CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于装置容量控制的离散频率操作
公开(公告)号：WO2010017033A3
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：PCT/US2009051408
申请日：2009-07-22
申请人： CARRIER CORP , LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B31/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/025 , F25B2500/13 , F25B2600/0253 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A variable speed electric drive for use in refrigerant systems (20) includes an electric motor (40) for driving an associated component (22) at a variable speed that is a function of an operating frequency of the motor (40); and a control (42) for supplying alternating discrete drive frequencies to the electric motor to provide a continuously variable speed drive of the associated component (22). The control (42) cycles the drive frequency to the electric motor (40) among the at least two discrete frequencies so that the variable average resultant speed at which the associated component (22) is driven is a function of a combination of the selected at least two discrete frequencies.
摘要翻译：用于制冷剂系统（20）的变速电驱动器包括用于以与电动机（40）的工作频率相关的可变速度驱动相关部件（22）的电动机（40）。以及用于向电动马达提供交替的离散驱动频率以提供相关联组件（22）的连续变速驱动的控制（42）。所述控制器（42）在所述至少两个离散频率中将所述驱动频率循环到所述电动机（40），使得所述相关联组件（22）被驱动的所述可变平均合成速度是所选择的至少两个离散频率。

5. 发明申请

WO2010005918A3 HEAT PUMP WITH MICROCHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGERS AS BOTH OUTDOOR AND REHEAT HEAT EXCHANGERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有微通道换热器的热泵作为室外和热交换器
公开(公告)号：WO2010005918A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：PCT/US2009049734
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： CARRIER CORP , TARAS MICHAEL F , LIFSON ALEXANDER
发明人： TARAS MICHAEL F , LIFSON ALEXANDER
IPC分类号： F25B30/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F24F3/153 , F25B2313/021 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/02742 , F25B2400/06 , F28D1/05391
摘要： A heat pump refrigerant system has a compressor for delivering a compressed refrigerant to a reversing refrigerant flow control device. The reversing refrigerant flow control device selectively delivers refrigerant to an outdoor heat exchanger in a cooling mode of operation, and to an indoor heat exchanger in a heating mode of operation. Refrigerant from an outdoor heat exchanger passes through an expansion device to an indoor heat exchanger in a cooling mode, and from the indoor heat exchanger through an expansion device and to the outdoor heat exchanger in a heating mode. A reheat circuit includes a reheat heat exchanger positioned to be in the path of air delivered over the indoor heat exchanger and into an environment to be conditioned. The reheat heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger both are provided by microchannel heat exchangers. The reheat circuit is utilized to minimize or prevent refrigerant charge migration while operating at a wide spectrum of environmental conditions or switching between modes of operation.
摘要翻译：热泵制冷剂系统具有用于将压缩的制冷剂输送到换向制冷剂流量控制装置的压缩机。换向制冷剂流量控制装置选择性地将制冷剂输送到制冷运转模式下的室外热交换器，并且以加热工作方式向室内热交换器输送。来自室外热交换器的制冷剂以制冷方式通过膨胀装置进入室内热交换器，并且通过膨胀装置从室内热交换器到制热模式的室外热交换器。再热回路包括一个再热式热交换器，该热交换器被定位成处于在室内热交换器上输送的空气的路径中并进入要调节的环境中。再热换热器和室外热交换器均由微通道热交换器提供。再加热电路用于在宽范围的环境条件下操作或在操作模式之间切换时最小化或防止制冷剂电荷迁移。

6. 发明申请

WO2008054380A3 ECONOMIZED REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH EXPANDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：经济型制冷循环与膨胀机
公开(公告)号：WO2008054380A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2006042122
申请日：2006-10-27
申请人： CARRIER CORP , LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F25B1/10 , F25B9/06 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/02 , F25B2400/04 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2400/13
摘要： A refrigerant vapor compression system includes a compression device, a heat rejecting heat exchanger, an economizer heat exchanger, an expander and an evaporator disposed in a refrigeration circuit. An evaporator bypass line is provided for passing a portion of the refrigerant flow from the main refrigerant circuit after having traversed a firstpass of the economizer heat exchanger through the expander to partially expand it to an intermediate pressure and thence through a second pass of the economizer heat exchanger and into an intermediate pressure stage of the compression device.
摘要翻译：制冷剂蒸汽压缩系统包括设置在制冷回路中的压缩装置，排热热交换器，节能器热交换器，膨胀机和蒸发器。设置蒸发器旁路管线，用于在经过节能器热交换器经过膨胀器的第一通道之后使来自主制冷剂回路的制冷剂流的一部分通过，以部分地将其膨胀到中间压力，然后通过节能器热量的第二次通过交换器并进入压缩装置的中间压力级。

7. 发明申请

WO2006053311A3 PARALLEL FLOW EVAPORATOR WITH SHAPED MANIFOLDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：平行流动蒸发器与形状的形状
公开(公告)号：WO2006053311A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2005041249
申请日：2005-11-14
申请人： CARRIER CORP , KIRKWOOD ALLEN C , TARAS MICHAEL F , CHOPKO ROBERT A
发明人： KIRKWOOD ALLEN C , TARAS MICHAEL F , CHOPKO ROBERT A
IPC分类号： F28D1/02 , F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/028 , F25B39/028 , F28D1/05366 , F28F9/02
摘要： In a parallel flow evaporator, the inlet manifold construction consists of alternating expansion and contraction chambers to promote homogeneous conditions of the refrigerant, as it flows longitudinally through the inlet manifold, as a result of partial evaporation (throttling) and mixing and jetting effects (due to velocity augmentation). In a preferred embodiment, the parallel channels are fluidly connected to the expansion chambers so as to receive a homogeneous refrigerant mixture therefrom. In one embodiment, the expansion and contraction chambers are progressively smaller in size toward a downstream end, so as to accommodate the diminishing refrigerant flow as it progresses longitudinally along the inlet manifold. In another embodiment, the outlet manifold also consists of a repetitive pattern of alternating expansion and contraction chambers, so as to balance the impedances of the inlet manifold. In still another embodiment, these chambers are progressively larger in size toward a downstream end of the outlet manifold. In yet another embodiment, the flow-mixing inserts are introduced into the contraction chambers to further promote homogeneous conditions within the manifold. As a result, maldistribution in the heat exchanger is avoided, resulting in system performance augmentation and compressor reliability enhancement.
摘要翻译：在并联流量蒸发器中，入口歧管结构由交替的膨胀和收缩室组成，以促进制冷剂的均匀条件，因为其部分蒸发（节流）和混合和喷射效应速度增加）。在优选实施例中，平行通道流体地连接到膨胀室，以便从其接收均匀的制冷剂混合物。在一个实施例中，膨胀和收缩室的尺寸朝向下游端逐渐变小，以便随着沿着入口歧管纵向前进而减小制冷剂流动。在另一个实施例中，出口歧管还包括交替的膨胀和收缩室的重复模式，以平衡入口歧管的阻抗。在另一个实施例中，这些室朝向出口歧管的下游端逐渐变大。在另一个实施例中，将流动混合插入物引入收缩室以进一步促进歧管内的均匀状态。结果，避免了热交换器中的分布不均，导致系统性能增加和压缩机可靠性增强。

8. 发明申请

WO2008036079A3 REFRIGERANT SYSTEM WTIH EXPANSION DEVICE BYPASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷剂系统WTIH膨胀装置旁路
公开(公告)号：WO2008036079A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：PCT/US2006036229
申请日：2006-09-18
申请人： CARRIER CORP , LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： F25B5/00 , F25B41/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B41/06 , F25B47/00
CPC分类号： F25B41/06 , F25B2341/0661 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/2509
摘要： A refrigerant system is provided with an expansion device that may be a thermostatic expansion device or an electronic expansion device. A bypass line selectively allows a portion of refrigerant to bypass the expansion device and to flow through a fixed restriction expansion device such as an orifice positioned in parallel configuration with the main expansion device. A valve selectively enables or blocks refrigerant flow through this bypass line depending on the volume of refrigerant required to circulate through the refrigerant system as defined by environmental conditions and a mode of operation. The valve can be a simple shutoff valve or a three-way valve selectively allowing or blocking refrigerant flow through a particular refrigerant line or lines. In one embodiment, the expansion device is the main expansion device for the refrigerant system. In the other embodiment, the expansion device is a vapor injection expansion device for expanding refrigerant for performing an economizer function. The present invention allows the use of a smaller expansion device, which can be more precisely controlled, while still allowing the accommodation of higher refrigerant mass flow when necessary.
摘要翻译：制冷剂系统设有膨胀装置，该膨胀装置可以是恒温膨胀装置或电子膨胀装置。旁路管线选择性地允许一部分制冷剂绕过膨胀装置并流过固定的节流膨胀装置，例如与主膨胀装置并联配置的孔口。取决于环境条件和操作模式所限定的循环通过制冷剂系统所需的制冷剂的体积，阀门选择性地启用或阻止制冷剂流过该旁路管线。该阀可以是简单的截止阀或三通阀，其选择性地允许或阻止制冷剂流过特定的制冷剂管线。在一个实施例中，膨胀装置是制冷剂系统的主膨胀装置。在另一个实施例中，膨胀装置是用于膨胀制冷剂以执行节约功能的蒸汽喷射膨胀装置。本发明允许使用更小的膨胀装置，其可以更精确地控制，同时仍然允许在必要时容纳更高的制冷剂质量流量。

9. 发明申请

WO2007018524A8 CLOSED-LOOP DEHUMIDIFICATION CIRCUIT FOR REFRIGERANT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷系统的闭环除湿电路
公开(公告)号：WO2007018524A8
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：PCT/US2005027090
申请日：2005-07-28
申请人： CARRIER CORP , TARAS MICHAEL F , LIFSON ALEXANDER
发明人： TARAS MICHAEL F , LIFSON ALEXANDER
IPC分类号： F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/153
摘要： A closed-loop reheat circuit decoupled from a main refrigerant circuit is provided as part of a refrigerant system. In the closed-loop reheat circuit refrigerant is flown through an auxiliary heat exchanger, at which it transfers heat to refrigerant in the main circuit, increasing its cooling and dehumidification potential prior to entering an evaporator. The closed-loop circuit also includes a reheat heat exchanger that is placed in the path of at least a portion of airflow having passed over an evaporator. The reheat heat exchanger reheats air supplied to a conditioned space to a desired temperature after sufficient amount of moisture has been removed from the air in the evaporator to provide a comfortable humidity level. By utilizing the closed-loop reheat circuit, a control for the overall refrigerant system becomes less complex and more flexible, and the refrigerant system operation turns out to be more reliable and satisfying a variety of environmental conditions and potential applications. Various features and options of the decoupled reheat circuit concept are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：作为制冷剂系统的一部分提供了与主制冷剂回路分离的闭环再加热电路。在闭环再热回路中，制冷剂通过辅助热交换器流动，在辅助热交换器中，其将热量传递到主回路中的制冷剂，在进入蒸发器之前增加其冷却和除湿潜力。闭环回路还包括再热换热器，其被放置在通过蒸发器的气流的至少一部分的路径中。再加热热交换器在从蒸发器中的空气中除去足够量的水分以提供舒适的湿度水平之后，将供应到调节空间的空气加热至所需温度。通过利用闭环再热回路，整个制冷系统的控制变得不那么复杂和灵活，制冷系统运行更可靠，满足各种环境条件和潜在应用。还公开了去耦加热电路概念的各种特征和选项。

10. 发明申请

WO2006110208A3 REFRIGERANT SYSTEM WITH VARIABLE SPEED COMPRESSOR AND REHEAT FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可变速度压缩机和退火功能的制冷系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006110208A3
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：PCT/US2006005065
申请日：2006-02-14
申请人： CARRIER CORP , LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
发明人： LIFSON ALEXANDER , TARAS MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/153 , F25B1/10 , F25B6/00 , F25B2400/0403 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2600/2507 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B30/743
摘要： Refrigerant systems are provided with selectively operable components that allow variation in the capacity provided by the refrigerant system to achieve desired temperature and humidity levels. A reheat circuit is provided and an economizer circuit may also be added to the system. Typically, the reheat and economizer functions each provide a step change in the humidity control. A compressor having a variable speed drive is utilized. By providing the reheat/economizer functions along with the variable speed compressor, continuously adjustable humidity control is achieved.
摘要翻译：制冷剂系统设置有选择性地可操作的部件，其允许由制冷剂系统提供的容量的变化以实现期望的温度和湿度水平。提供再热电路，并且还可以向系统添加节能器电路。通常，再热和节能器功能各自提供湿度控制中的阶跃变化。使用具有变速驱动器的压缩机。通过提供再加热/节能器功能以及变速压缩机，实现了连续可调的湿度控制。

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