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1. 发明授权

US6068293A Vehicle occupant protection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员保护装置
公开(公告)号：US6068293A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US86809
申请日：1998-05-29
申请人： Bryan W. Shirk , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Thomas H. Deming
发明人： Bryan W. Shirk , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Thomas H. Deming
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/268 , F16K17/40
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , F16K13/06 , B60R2021/26094
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes an inflator structure (12) and a pyrotechnic initiator (80). The inflator structure (12) defines an inflation fluid pressure chamber (15), and includes a closure structure (44) which closes the chamber (15). The closure structure (44) has a rupturable portion (48). A first body of pyrotechnic material (54) is mounted on the rupturable portion (48) of the closure structure (44). The initiator (80) is mounted on the inflator structure (12) separately from the first body of pyrotechnic material (54), and contains a second body of pyrotechnic material (88). When the second body of pyrotechnic material (88) is ignited, it produces combustion products that ignite the first body of pyrotechnic material (54).
摘要翻译：装置（10）包括充气机结构（12）和烟火启动器（80）。充气机结构（12）限定充气流体压力室（15），并且包括关闭室（15）的封闭结构（44）。闭合结构（44）具有可破裂部分（48）。烟火材料（54）的第一体被安装在封闭结构（44）的可破裂部分（48）上。起动器（80）与烟火材料（54）的第一主体分开地安装在充气机结构（12）上，并且包含烟火材料（88）的第二主体。当烟火材料（88）的第二体被点燃时，其产生点燃烟火材料（54）的第一体的燃烧产物。

2. 发明授权

US5979935A Apparatus and method for sensing gas pressure inside an inflator 失效
标题翻译：用于检测充气机内气体压力的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5979935A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US986243
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann , Thomas H. Deming , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin
发明人： Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann , Thomas H. Deming , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin
IPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/268
摘要： An apparatus (10) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) and an inflator (20) for inflating the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device. The inflator (20) has a wall (32) defining a chamber (40) in the inflator. Inflation fluid is stored at a predetermined pressure in the chamber (40). The apparatus (10) further comprises a first device (102) for generating electrical energy. The first device (102) is located in the chamber (40). A second device (106, 108) senses a change in the predetermined pressure and transmits a signal indicative of the change in the predetermined pressure through the wall (32). The second device (106, 108) is located inside the chamber (40) and is electrically connected to the first device (102). A third device (122, 124) senses the signal. The third device (122, 124) is located outside of the chamber (40).
摘要翻译：一种装置（10）包括充气车辆乘员保护装置（12）和用于使充气车辆乘员保护装置充气的充气机（20）。充气机（20）具有在充气机中限定腔室（40）的壁（32）。充气流体以预定的压力存储在腔室（40）中。装置（10）还包括用于产生电能的第一装置（102）。第一装置（102）位于室（40）中。第二装置（106,108）感测预定压力的变化，并且传递指示预定压力的变化通过壁（32）的信号。第二装置（106,108）位于室（40）内并且电连接到第一装置（102）。第三装置（122,124）感测信号。第三装置（122,124）位于室（40）的外部。

3. 发明授权

US06196584B1 Initiator for air bag inflator 失效
标题翻译：气囊充气机启动器
公开(公告)号：US06196584B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09204005
申请日：1998-12-01
申请人： Bryan W. Shirk , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Thomas H. Deming
发明人： Bryan W. Shirk , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Thomas H. Deming
IPC分类号： B60R2126
CPC分类号： B60R21/264 , B60R2021/26029 , F16K13/06 , F42B3/12
摘要： An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) comprises a container (14) defining a chamber (40). The container (14) has a portion (36) which is rupturable to form an opening in the container. A quantity of inflation fluid (42) is stored under pressure in the chamber (40). An electrically actuatable initiator (50) is connected with the container (14) for rupturing the rupturable portion (36) of the container to enable flow of inflation fluid (42) out of the inflator (10). The initiator (50) comprises an ignitable primary charge (90) and electrically energizable means (60) for igniting the primary charge. The initiator (50) further comprises a secondary charge (100) ignitable by the primary charge (90). The secondary charge (100) comprises an ignitable metal in solid form which liquefies when ignited by the primary charge (90). The primary charge (90) when ignited generates combustion products under pressure which ignite the secondary charge (100) and direct the liquefied metal into engagement with the rupturable portion (36) of the container (14) to help open the rupturable portion of the container. In a preferred embodiment, the secondary charge (100) is thermite.
摘要翻译：一种用于充气充气车辆乘员保护装置（12）的装置（10）包括限定腔室（40）的容器（14）。容器（14）具有可破裂的部分（36），以在容器中形成开口。一定量的充气流体（42）在压力下储存在腔室（40）中。电动可启动器（50）与容器（14）连接，用于破坏容器的可破裂部分（36），以使充气流体（42）从充气机（10）流出。起动器（50）包括用于点燃主电荷的可点燃的初级电荷（90）和可电激励装置（60）。引发器（50）还包括可由初级电荷（90）点燃的次级电荷（100）。次级电荷（100）包括固体形式的可点燃金属，其在被主电荷（90）点燃时液化。点燃时的主要装料（90）在压力下产生燃烧产物，其引燃二次装料（100）并引导液化金属与容器（14）的可破裂部分（36）接合，以帮助打开容器的可破裂部分。在优选的实施方案中，次级电荷（100）是热的。

4. 发明授权

US6056314A Initiator retainer for air bag inflator 失效
标题翻译：气囊充气机的起动器保持器
公开(公告)号：US6056314A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US027142
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： Bryan W. Shirk , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Thomas H. Deming
发明人： Bryan W. Shirk , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Thomas H. Deming
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , F42B3/26 , H01R13/703 , B60R21/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , F42B3/26 , H01R13/7032 , B60R2021/26029
摘要： An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) includes a housing (16, 40) defining a chamber (30). An actuatable inflation fluid source (80) in the chamber (30) provides inflation fluid for inflating the inflatable device (12). A body of plastic material (50) is supported on the housing (40). An electrically energizable initiator (90), when energized, causes inflation fluid to flow from the chamber (30). A retainer (120) mounts the initiator (90) to the housing (40). The retainer (120) has a first portion (130) engaging the initiator (90) and securing the initiator to the retainer. The retainer (120) has a second portion (132) engaging the body of plastic material (50) and securing the retainer to the body of plastic material.
摘要翻译：一种用于充气充气车辆乘员保护装置（12）的装置（10）包括限定腔室（30）的壳体（16,40）。腔室（30）中的致动的充气流体源（80）提供充气流体，用于使充气装置（12）膨胀。一体塑料材料（50）被支撑在壳体（40）上。电激励启动器（90）在通电时使得充气流体从腔室（30）流出。保持器（120）将起动器（90）安装到壳体（40）。保持器（120）具有接合起动器（90）并将起动器固定到保持器的第一部分（130）。保持器（120）具有接合塑料材料体（50）的第二部分（132）并且将保持器固定到塑料材料体上。

5. 发明授权

US07131663B1 Inflator for inflatable vehicle occupant protection device 有权
标题翻译：充气车乘员保护装置充气机
公开(公告)号：US07131663B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US09371776
申请日：1999-08-10
申请人： Douglas P. Campbell , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Dean M. Esterberg , Bryan W. Shirk
发明人： Douglas P. Campbell , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Dean M. Esterberg , Bryan W. Shirk
IPC分类号： B60R21/268
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/232 , B60R2021/0018 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2685 , Y10T137/1692 , Y10T137/1737
摘要： An inflator (22) for providing inflation fluid ( ) to inflate an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) includes a container (30) storing the inflation fluid under pressure. The container (30) has an outlet passage (80) through which the inflation fluid flows from the container. A rupturable closure member (92) fixed to the container (30) blocks flow of inflation fluid through the passage (80). A support (100) for the rupturable closure member (92) defines a chamber (110) adjacent the rupturable closure member (92). The rupturable closure member (92) has a first portion (122) deformed into the chamber (110) by the pressure of the inflation fluid and a second ring-shaped portion (124) encircling the first portion (122). An initiator (98) ruptures the closure member (92) when actuated by shearing the first portion (122) from the second portion (124).
摘要翻译：用于提供充气流体（））以使充气车辆乘员保护装置（14）充气的充气器（22）包括容纳充气流体的压力下的容器（30）。容器（30）具有出口通道（80），膨胀流体通过该出口通道从容器流出。固定到容器（30）上的可破裂的封闭构件（92）阻挡通过通道（80）的充气流体的流动。用于可破坏的封闭构件（92）的支撑件（100）限定了邻近可破坏闭合构件（92）的腔室（110）。可破裂的封闭构件（92）具有通过膨胀流体的压力变形到腔室（110）中的第一部分（122）和环绕第一部分（122）的第二环形部分（124）。当通过从第二部分（124）剪切第一部分（122）致动时，引发器（98）破坏封闭构件（92）。

6. 发明授权

US06302481B1 Thrust and rock vehicle seat 失效
标题翻译：推力和摇摆车座
公开(公告)号：US06302481B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09498176
申请日：2000-02-04
申请人： Timothy A. Swann , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Bryan W. Shirk , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
发明人： Timothy A. Swann , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Bryan W. Shirk , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
IPC分类号： B60N242
CPC分类号： B60N2/42736 , B60N2/067 , B60N2/4221
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes a seat (11) for a vehicle occupant (18), a support (20) for the seat (11), and an actuator mechanism (40). The seat (11) has a forward position in the vehicle (12) and a rearward position in the vehicle (12). The support (20) enables the seat (11) to move on the support (20) from the forward position to the rearward position in the vehicle (12) during a frontal vehicle collision (13). The actuator mechanism (40), when actuated, moves the seat (11) from the forward position to the rearward position in a first stage of movement and raises a front portion (14) of the seat (11) in a second stage of movement subsequent to the completion of the first stage.
摘要翻译：装置（10）包括用于车辆乘员（18）的座椅（11），用于座椅（11）的支撑件（20）和致动器机构（40）。座椅（11）在车辆（12）中具有向前位置，并且在车辆（12）中具有向后位置。支撑件（20）使得座椅（11）能够在前部车辆碰撞（13）期间在支撑件（20）上从车辆（12）中的向前位置移动到后部位置。致动器机构（40）在致动时，在第一移动阶段将座椅（11）从前部位置移动到后部位置，并且在第二阶段的运动中升高座椅（11）的前部（14）在第一阶段完成之后。

7. 发明授权

US06227562B1 Stored gas inflator assembly 有权
标题翻译：储存气体充气机总成
公开(公告)号：US06227562B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09259362
申请日：1999-02-26
申请人： Bryan W. Shirk , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
发明人： Bryan W. Shirk , Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
IPC分类号： B60R2122
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/232 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/26094 , Y10T137/1647 , Y10T137/1789
摘要： A safety apparatus (12) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle having a side structure (16) comprises an inflatable protection device (14) having an inflated condition disposed between the vehicle occupant and the side structure. The safety apparatus (12) also comprises an inflator assembly (10) for inflating the protection device (14) and for maintaining the protection device in the inflated condition for at least five seconds. The inflator assembly (10) includes at least one container (30) having gas (52) stored under pressure. In a preferred embodiment, the inflator assembly (10) comprises a primary outlet passage (70) connected with the container for releasing inflation fluid (52) from the inflator assembly at a relatively high rate over a relatively short period of time. The inflator assembly (10) also preferably has a secondary outlet passage (90) connected with the container for releasing inflation fluid from the inflator assembly at a relatively low rate for about five to ten seconds.
摘要翻译：一种用于帮助保护具有侧面结构（16）的车辆的乘员的安全装置（12）包括具有设置在车辆乘员与侧面结构之间的膨胀状态的可充气保护装置（14）。安全装置（12）还包括用于使保护装置（14）膨胀并将保护装置保持在膨胀状态至少五秒的充气机组件（10）。充气机组件（10）包括在压力下存储有气体（52）的至少一个容器（30）。在优选实施例中，充气机组件（10）包括与容器连接的主出口通道（70），用于在相对较短的时间段内以相对高的速率从充气机组件释放充气流体（52）。充气机组件（10）还优选地具有与容器连接的次级出口通道（90），用于以相对低的速率从充气机组件释放充气流体约五至十秒。

8. 发明授权

US06213505B1 Apparatus for protecting lower extremities of a vehicle occupant 失效
标题翻译：用于保护车辆乘员的下肢的装置
公开(公告)号：US06213505B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09498177
申请日：2000-02-04
申请人： Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Jess A. Cuevas , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann
发明人： Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Jess A. Cuevas , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann
IPC分类号： B60R2102
CPC分类号： B60R21/08 , B60R2021/0046
摘要： An apparatus (10) for helping to protect the lower extremities (44) of an occupant (40) of a vehicle (12) includes a sheet member (50) for extending along the floor (14) of the vehicle. The sheet member (50) has a surface (58) extending under the occupant's lower extremities between opposite first and second end portions (54, 52) of the sheet member. The sheet member (50) has a first condition in which the sheet member is spaced from the vehicle floor (14) by a first distance. The apparatus (10) includes an actuatable power source (84) for pulling at least the first end portion (54) of the sheet member (50) to tension the sheet member between the first end portion and the second end portion (52). The apparatus (10) also includes a vehicle crash sensor (80) for actuating the power source (84) in the event of a vehicle collision to tension the sheet member (50) and move the sheet member from the first condition to a second condition. In the second condition, the sheet member (50) is spaced from the vehicle floor (14) by a second distance that is greater than the first distance.
摘要翻译：用于帮助保护车辆（12）的乘员（40）的下肢（44）的装置（10）包括用于沿着车辆的地板（14）延伸的片材构件（50）。片材（50）具有在片材的相对的第一和第二端部（54,52）之间在乘员的下肢下方延伸的表面（58）。片材（50）具有第一状态，其中片材与车辆地板（14）间隔第一距离。设备（10）包括用于拉动片材（50）的至少第一端部（54）以在第一端部和第二端部（52）之间张紧片状构件的可致动电源（84）。装置（10）还包括车辆碰撞传感器（80），用于在车辆碰撞的情况下致动动力源（84），以张紧片材构件（50）并将片材构件从第一状态移动到第二状态。在第二状态下，片材（50）与车辆地板（14）间隔大于第一距离的第二距离。

9. 发明授权

US5971426A Vehicle occupant protection apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5971426A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US62978
申请日：1998-04-20
申请人： Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
发明人： Jess A. Cuevas , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Bryan W. Shirk , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes a frame structure (32) defining a deployment opening (40), an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) aligned with the deployment opening (40), and a deployment structure (24) extending across the deployment opening (40). The deployment structure (24) has first and second locking portions (70, 72) in releasably interlocked engagement with the frame structure (32) at locations spaced apart across the deployment opening (40). The deployment structure (24) is configured to undergo non-rupturing deflection under the influence of inflation fluid pressure forces applied by the protection device (14). Such non-rupturing deflection of the deployment structure (24) moves the first locking portion (70) partially out of interlocked engagement with the frame structure (32), and moves the second locking portion (72) fully out of interlocked engagement with the frame structure (32).

10. 发明授权

US07121582B2 Inflator 有权
标题翻译：气筒
公开(公告)号：US07121582B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US11057487
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Douglas P. Campbell , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Dean M. Esterberg , Bryan W. Shirk
发明人： Douglas P. Campbell , Ahmad K. Al-Amin , Timothy A. Swann , Roy D. Van Wynsberghe , Jess A. Cuevas , Dean M. Esterberg , Bryan W. Shirk
IPC分类号： B60R21/268
CPC分类号： B60R21/268 , B60R21/232 , B60R2021/0018 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2685 , Y10T137/1692 , Y10T137/1737
摘要： An inflator (22) for providing inflation fluid ( ) to inflate an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) includes a container (30) storing the inflation fluid under pressure. The container (30) has an outlet passage (80) through which the inflation fluid flows from the container. A rupturable closure member (92) fixed to the container (30) blocks flow of inflation fluid through the passage (80). A support (100) for the rupturable closure member (92) defines a chamber (110) adjacent the rupturable closure member (92). The rupturable closure member (92) has a first portion (122) deformed into the chamber (110) by the pressure of the inflation fluid and a second ring-shaped portion (124) encircling the first portion (122). An initiator (98) ruptures the closure member (92) when actuated by shearing the first portion (122) from the second portion (124).
摘要翻译：用于提供充气流体（））以使充气车辆乘员保护装置（14）充气的充气器（22）包括容纳充气流体的压力下的容器（30）。容器（30）具有出口通道（80），膨胀流体通过该出口通道从容器流出。固定到容器（30）上的可破裂的封闭构件（92）阻挡通过通道（80）的充气流体的流动。用于可破坏的封闭构件（92）的支撑件（100）限定了邻近可破坏闭合构件（92）的腔室（110）。可破裂的封闭构件（92）具有通过膨胀流体的压力变形到腔室（110）中的第一部分（122）和环绕第一部分（122）的第二环形部分（124）。当通过从第二部分（124）剪切第一部分（122）致动时，引发器（98）破坏封闭构件（92）。

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