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1. 发明申请

US20050161863A1 Method for the direct and continuous production of hollow articles from a polymer melt 有权
标题翻译：从聚合物熔体直接连续生产中空制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050161863A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10966352
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Brigitta Otto , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann , Ludwig Holting , Stefan Deiss
发明人： Brigitta Otto , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann , Ludwig Holting , Stefan Deiss
IPC分类号： B29B7/32 , B29B7/88 , B29B13/00 , B29C31/04 , B29C45/00 , B29C45/18 , B29C49/00 , B29D22/00 , C08G63/08 , C08G63/78 , C08G63/88 , C08J3/205 , C08J5/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/00 , B29B7/325 , B29B7/88 , B29C31/04 , B29C45/18 , B29C2045/1883 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/253 , C08G63/88 , C08J2367/02
摘要： A method of making shaped articles from highly condensed polyester melt and especially preforms for the blow molding of food and especially beverage containers. A melt is continuously withdrawn from the polycondensation reactor and is fed to the shape-imparting units, especially a multiplicity of injection-molding machines without solidification between the final reactor and the injection molders and without degassing between the final reactor and the injection molding machines.
摘要翻译：一种从高度缩聚的聚酯熔体制造成型制品的方法，特别是用于食品，特别是饮料容器的吹塑的预制件。将熔体从缩聚反应器中连续取出，并且在最终反应器和注射成型机之间没有凝固的情况下进料到形状赋予单元，特别是多个注射成型机，而不会在最终的反应器和注射成型机之间脱气。

2. 发明申请

US20070073037A1 Method and device to reduce the acetaldehyde content of polyester granulate 有权
标题翻译：降低聚酯颗粒乙醛含量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070073037A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11509854
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Brigitta Otto , Rainer Linke , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann
发明人： Brigitta Otto , Rainer Linke , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann
IPC分类号： C08F6/00
CPC分类号： B29B9/16 , B29B9/065 , B29B2009/165 , B29B2009/168 , B29K2067/00 , C08G63/90 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a granulate with a low acetaldehyde content and improved processing properties from a high-viscosity polyester melt, wherein the polyester melt strand is fragmented under water at the highest possible temperature, the accompanying water is separated from the granulate with the least possible cooling of the granulate, the low-water granulate obtained in this way is passed after removal of the water directly into a dealdehydisation container and the granulate in the dealdehydisation container is treated with a flow of rinsing air, plus a device for carrying out this method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从高粘度聚酯熔体制备具有低乙醛含量和改进加工性能的颗粒的方法，其中聚酯熔体链在水中以最高可能温度分段，伴随的水从颗粒中分离以最小可能的颗粒冷却，以这种方式获得的低水颗粒在将水直接除去脱氢容器之后通过，并且在脱氢容器中的颗粒用漂洗空气流处理，加上用于执行这种方法。

3. 发明申请

US20050215753A1 Method of producing highly condensed polyester granulate 有权
标题翻译：生产高浓缩聚酯颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050215753A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10895278
申请日：2004-07-20
申请人： Brigitta Otto , Holger Bachmann , Roland Schafer
发明人： Brigitta Otto , Holger Bachmann , Roland Schafer
IPC分类号： B29B9/16 , B65D1/02 , C08G63/80 , C08G63/88 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： B65D1/0207 , B29B9/16 , B29K2067/00 , C08G63/80 , C08G63/88 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31507
摘要： Latent heat crystallized polyesters and copolyesters of a degree of crystallization greater than 38% and made by a process in which, without prior additive admixtures and without further cooling, the granulate is fed directly from the latent heat crystallization into a solid phase polycondensation reactor and condensed to a higher viscosity and subjected to acetaldehyde reduction. Alternatively without additive admixtures the granulate is subjected to dealdehydization and then worked up into bottles.
摘要翻译：具有大于38％结晶度的潜热结晶聚酯和共聚酯通过以下方法制备，其中在没有预先添加的混合物并且不进一步冷却的情况下，将颗粒直接从潜热结晶进料到固相缩聚反应器中并冷凝达到较高的粘度并进行乙醛还原。或者没有添加剂混合物，将颗粒进行脱醛化，然后处理成瓶。

4. 发明授权

US07521522B2 Method and device to reduce the acetaldehyde content of polyester granulate 有权
标题翻译：降低聚酯颗粒乙醛含量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07521522B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11509854
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Brigitta Otto , Rainer Linke , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann
发明人： Brigitta Otto , Rainer Linke , Roland Schafer , Holger Bachmann
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： B29B9/16 , B29B9/065 , B29B2009/165 , B29B2009/168 , B29K2067/00 , C08G63/90 , Y10T428/1352
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a granulate with a low acetaldehyde content and improved processing properties from a high-viscosity polyester melt, wherein the polyester melt strand is fragmented under water at the highest possible temperature, the accompanying water is separated from the granulate with the least possible cooling of the granulate, the low-water granulate obtained in this way is passed after removal of the water directly into a dealdehydisation container and the granulate in the dealdehydisation container is treated with a flow of rinsing air, plus a device for carrying out this method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从高粘度聚酯熔体制备具有低乙醛含量和改进加工性能的颗粒的方法，其中聚酯熔体链在水中以最高可能温度分段，伴随的水从颗粒中分离以最小可能的颗粒冷却，以这种方式获得的低水颗粒在将水直接除去脱氢容器之后通过，并且在脱氢容器中的颗粒用漂洗空气流处理，加上用于执行这种方法。

5. 发明申请

US20060095162A1 Cabin services system for a mobile platform 有权
标题翻译：客舱服务系统为移动平台
公开(公告)号：US20060095162A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11297560
申请日：2005-12-08
申请人： Roland Schafer , Phillip Mattson , Gerald Lui-Kwan
发明人： Roland Schafer , Phillip Mattson , Gerald Lui-Kwan
IPC分类号： G01M1/38
CPC分类号： B64D11/00155 , B64D11/0015 , B64D11/04 , B64D47/02 , B64D2011/0038
摘要： An integrated cabin services system (CSS) includes a controller adapted to receive a plurality of mobile platform state inputs and a plurality of cabin service modules communicatively connected to the controller. Each of the modules has a plurality of attributes that are utilized to affect at least one CSS function. The CSS additionally includes a comprehensive database that includes a plurality of database portions. One database portion is related to the controller and stored thereon, and each of the other database portions are related to specific ones of the modules and stored in the related modules. The controller utilizes the comprehensive database to employ combinational logic to combine the received state inputs and output a state command to the related database portion of at least one of the modules. The related database portion then generates an output utilized to affect the states of the related module attributes, thereby controlling the execution of at least one CSS function.
摘要翻译：综合舱室服务系统（CSS）包括适于接收多个移动平台状态输入的控制器和与控制器通信地连接的多个客舱服务模块。每个模块具有用于影响至少一个CSS功能的多个属性。 CSS还包括包括多个数据库部分的综合数据库。一个数据库部分与控制器相关并存储在其上，并且其他数据库部分中的每一个与特定模块相关并存储在相关模块中。控制器利用综合数据库来采用组合逻辑来组合接收到的状态输入，并将状态命令输出到至少一个模块的相关数据库部分。相关的数据库部分然后生成用于影响相关模块属性的状态的输出，从而控制至少一个CSS功能的执行。

6. 发明申请

US20050067530A1 Cabin services system for a mobile platform 审中-公开
标题翻译：客舱服务系统为移动平台
公开(公告)号：US20050067530A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10670952
申请日：2003-09-25
申请人： Roland Schafer , Sudhakar Shetty , Philip Mattson , Delfin Silva , Gerald Lui-Kwan
发明人： Roland Schafer , Sudhakar Shetty , Philip Mattson , Delfin Silva , Gerald Lui-Kwan
IPC分类号： B64D11/00 , B64D47/02
CPC分类号： B64D11/0015 , B64D47/02 , B64D2011/0038
摘要： A cabin services system (CSS) architecture in a mobile platform includes the same type of bus for communicating with and controlling CSS subsystems. A controller controls operation of the CSS subsystems using programmable modules provided in connection with the CSS subsystems. This may include control of lighting and audio operations. Switches also may be provided for controlling transmission of data from the controller to the subsystems for controlling CSS subsystem operations. The CSS Architecture provides a flexible and fully scalable CSS which may be economically installed on many different mobile platforms.
摘要翻译：移动平台中的客舱服务系统（CSS）架构包括与通信和控制CSS子系统相同类型的总线。控制器使用与CSS子系统相关联的可编程模块控制CSS子系统的操作。这可能包括照明和音频操作的控制。还可以提供开关来控制数据从控制器传送到用于控制CSS子系统操作的子系统。 CSS架构提供了一个灵活且完全可扩展的CSS，可以经济地安装在许多不同的移动平台上。

7. 发明授权

US4966578A Apparatus for the insufflation of gas into a body cavity 失效
标题翻译：用于将气体吹入体腔的装置
公开(公告)号：US4966578A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US201936
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Manfred Baier , Roland Schafer
发明人： Manfred Baier , Roland Schafer
IPC分类号： A61M13/00
CPC分类号： A61M13/003
摘要： In an apparatus for the insufflation of gas into a body cavity the dynamic pressure of the gas flow conducted to the body cavity and the static intra-abdominal pressure in the body cavity are detected with at least one measuring transducer. The electrical output signal of the measuring transducer detecting the pressure is converted by difference formation with a compensation signal, which substantially takes into account the resistance to flow of the instrument conducting the gas into the body cavity, into a difference signal corresponding to the static intra-abdominal pressure. With this signal a control circuit for the setting of the desired pressure value in the body cavity is controlled, in which respect the compensation signal in each case at the start of the insufflation is generated from the output signal of the relevant measuring transducer and is stored in a store and upon gas flow the stored compensation signal is fed to the one input and the output signal of the measuring transducer is fed to the other input of an operational amplifier for the formation of the difference signal, whilst the store at the input store is separated electrically from the measuring transducer by way of a switch.
摘要翻译：在用于将气体吹入体腔的装置中，用至少一个测量传感器检测传导到体腔的气流的动态压力和体腔中的静态腹内压。检测压力的测量传感器的电输出信号通过差分形成被转换成补偿信号，该补偿信号基本上考虑了将气体传导到体腔中的仪器的流动阻力变为对应于静态内部的差分信号腹部压力。利用该信号，控制用于设定体腔中所需压力值的控制电路，在这方面，在吹扫开始时的每种情况下的补偿信号都是根据相关测量传感器的输出信号产生的，并被存储在存储器中并且在气体流动时，存储的补偿信号被馈送到一个输入，并且测量变换器的输出信号被馈送到运算放大器的另一个输入端，用于形成差分信号，而存储在输入存储器通过开关与测量传感器电隔离。

8. 发明授权

US4878758A Process for mixing bulk materials 失效
标题翻译：混合散装材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4878758A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US154326
申请日：1988-02-10
申请人： Roland Schafer , Farid Rizk
发明人： Roland Schafer , Farid Rizk
IPC分类号： B01F13/02
CPC分类号： B01F13/0294
摘要： The instant invention relates to a process for the blending of bulk materials by means of a jet gas blender, whereby the blending porcess is initiated only when full gas pressure is reached and when the valve immediately upstream of the storage tank (3) has been closed. At the end of the set time period "t.sub.1 " the valve (4) leading to the blending container (6) is closed in effect simultaneously and the valve (4.1) leading to the storage tank (3) is reopened, whereby the blended material settles in the blending container (6) without being disturbed by turbulence in this control position and whereby this phase is maintained for a set period of time.Only at the end of that period of time is the line cross-section leading to the filter (8) opened to allow exhaust air to go through, and its passage is thereby adjusted so that the quantity of exhaust air going through the filter remains approximately constant per time unit.When the pressure in the blending container (6) has dropped to the level of the atmospheric pressure the material is discharged via the discharge opening.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过喷射式气体混合器共混散装材料的方法，由此仅当达到全部气体压力时和当紧邻储罐（3）上游的阀已经关闭时才启动混合孔。在设定时间段“t1”结束时，通向混合容器（6）的阀（4）同时闭合，并且通向储罐（3）的阀（4.1）被重新打开，由此混合材料在混合容器（6）中不会被该控制位置的湍流扰乱，从而将该相保持一段时间。只有在该时间段结束时，导致过滤器（8）打开以允许排气通过的管线横截面，并且由此调节其通道，使得通过过滤器的废气的数量保持近似每个时间单位是常数。当混合容器（6）中的压力下降到大气压水平时，材料经排出口排出。

9. 发明授权

US5131381A Apparatus for automatically regulating the supply of light to an endoscope 失效
标题翻译：用于自动调节光对内镜的供应的装置
公开(公告)号：US5131381A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US586062
申请日：1990-09-21
申请人： Felix Ams , Roland Schafer
发明人： Felix Ams , Roland Schafer
IPC分类号： A61B1/04 , A61B1/06 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/235
CPC分类号： A61B1/0669 , A61B1/042 , H04N5/2354 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： An apparatus for automatically regulating a light source for providing light for illuminating an object viewed by means of an endoscope equipped with a video camera, there is provided a signal processing device having a circuit for defining the density value of the video signal of each line of the camera image, by means of which circuit, the video signal emitted is passed to a comparator which compares it with a brightness threshold voltage which can be preset. A control signal for regulating the light source is determined by counting the image lines having a brightness exceeding the threshold voltage and linking the resultant count to a mathematical function. The actual value obtained from the video signal is independent of the area of the bright parts of the image and is, therefore, independent of the diameter of the image circle of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动调节用于提供用于照亮配备有摄像机的内窥镜的物体的光源的光源的装置，提供了一种信号处理装置，其具有用于定义每行的视频信号的浓度值的电路照相机图像通过哪个电路将发射的视频信号传送到比较器，将其与可以预设的亮度阈值电压进行比较。通过对具有超过阈值电压的亮度的图像线进行计数来确定用于调节光源的控制信号，并将所得到的计数与数学函数相链接。从视频信号获得的实际值与图像的亮部的区域无关，因此与内窥镜的图像圆的直径无关。

10. 发明授权

US5115126A Means for checking endoscope equipment 失效
标题翻译：手术检查内窥镜设备
公开(公告)号：US5115126A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US551586
申请日：1990-07-11
申请人： Felix Ams , Roland Schafer
发明人： Felix Ams , Roland Schafer
IPC分类号： A61B1/07 , G01M11/00 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G01M11/33 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/0669 , A61B1/07 , H04N5/2256
摘要： A means for checking the iluminating means of an endoscope allows both the lamp of the endoscope and the light-guide cable to be checked for their operating conditions. For this purpose, the checking means has a beam splitter positioned in the beam path from the lamp which conveys part of the quantity of light emitted by the lamp to a detecting means. A detecting means provided with a device to receive the distal end of the light-guide cable picks up the quantity of light coming from the cable. From the signal derived therefrom and the signal generated by the detecting means, the transmission factor is found in a calculating circuit by quotient formation and is shown on a display. In this way it is possible to determine whether the transmission factor of the light-guide cable will allow the objects which are going to be viewed to be adequately illuminated or whether the cable needs to be replaced.
摘要翻译：用于检查内窥镜的照明装置的装置允许检查内窥镜的灯和光导电缆的操作条件。为了这个目的，检查装置具有一个分光器，该分束器位于从灯的光束路径中，该光束将由灯发射的光量的一部分传送到检测装置。设置有用于接收光导电缆的远端的装置的检测装置拾取来自电缆的光量。根据从其得到的信号和由检测装置产生的信号，通过商形成在计算电路中找到传输因子，并显示在显示器上。以这种方式，可以确定导光电缆的传输系数是否将允许被观察的物体被充分照明，或者是否需要更换电缆。

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