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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CARBURIZATION PROCESS FOR STABILIZING NICKEL-BASED SUPERALLOYS
    • 用于稳定镍基超级合金的加碳工艺
    • US20100276036A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US11616392
    • 2006-12-27
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • C23C8/34C23C8/02C23C8/80
    • C23C8/02C23C8/20C23C8/80C23C10/48C23C28/321C23C28/3215C23C28/341C23C28/345C23C28/3455C23C28/36
    • A process by which a nickel-based superalloy substrate prone to deleterious reactions with an aluminum-rich coating can be stabilized by carburization. The process generally entails processing the surface of the substrate to be substantially free of oxides, heating the substrate in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to a carburization temperature, and then contacting the surface of the substrate with a carburization gas mixture comprising a diluted low activity hydrocarbon gas while maintaining the substrate at the carburization temperature. While at the carburization temperature and contacted by the carburization gas, carbon atoms in the carburization gas dissociate therefrom, transfer onto the surface of the substrate, diffuse into the substrate, and react with refractory metals within the substrate to form refractory metal carbides within a carburized region beneath the surface of the substrate. The substrate is then cooled in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to terminate carbide formation.
    • 通过渗碳可以稳定易于与富铝涂层有害反应的镍基超级合金基材。 该方法通常需要处理基材的表面基本上不含氧化物,在非氧化性气氛中将基底加热到渗碳温度,然后使基材表面与含有稀释的低活性烃的渗碳气体混合物接触 同时将基材保持在渗碳温度。 在渗碳温度下和渗碳气体接触时,渗碳气体中的碳原子与其分离,转移到基体的表面,扩散到基体内,并与基底内的难熔金属反应,形成渗碳的难熔金属碳化物 在基底表面下方的区域。 然后将衬底在非氧化气氛中冷却以终止碳化物形成。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PROVIDING DUCTILE ENVIRONMENTAL COATING HAVING FATIGUE AND CORROSION RESISTANCE
    • 提供具有耐疲劳性和耐腐蚀性的耐腐蚀环氧涂层的方法
    • US20100330295A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12494813
    • 2009-06-30
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • C23C4/08B05D3/02C23C16/44C23C14/34
    • C23C28/028C23C4/073C23C10/56C23C28/021C23C30/00
    • Method includes providing a superalloy substrate such as a turbine disk, a turbine seal, a turbine blade, a turbine nozzle, a turbine shroud, or a turbine frame or case having an under platform or non-gas path region; and providing a predominantly gamma-prime nickel aluminide intermetallic ductile corrosion and oxidation resistant coating disposed on at least a portion of the substrate. The coating comprises from about 15 to about 30 atomic % aluminum, up to about 20 atomic % chromium, optionally, up to about 30 atomic % of at least one platinum group metal, optionally, up to about 4 atomic % of at least one reactive element, and optionally, up to about 15 atomic % of at least one strengthening element, and a balance being essentially nickel or nickel and at least one of cobalt, iron, or cobalt and iron. A coating precursor composition may be applied to the substrate before or after optional plating with one or more platinum group metals.
    • 方法包括提供诸如涡轮盘,涡轮密封件,涡轮叶片,涡轮喷嘴,涡轮机罩或具有下平台或非气体路径区域的涡轮机框架或壳体的超级合金基板; 并且提供主要是γ-基铝酸镍金属间金属延性腐蚀和抗氧化涂层,其设置在所述基底的至少一部分上。 涂层包含约15至约30原子%的铝,至多约20原子%的铬,任选的至多约30原子%的至少一种铂族金属,任选的至多约4原子%的至少一种反应性 元素和任选地至多约15原子%的至少一种强化元素,余量基本上为镍或镍以及钴,铁或钴和铁中的至少一种。 涂覆前体组合物可以在用一种或多种铂族金属任选镀覆之前或之后施加到基材上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Carburization process for stabilizing nickel-based superalloys
    • 稳定镍基超级合金的渗碳工艺
    • US08123872B2
    • 2012-02-28
    • US11616392
    • 2006-12-27
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • Brian Thomas HazelMing Fu
    • C23C8/20C23C8/80
    • C23C8/02C23C8/20C23C8/80C23C10/48C23C28/321C23C28/3215C23C28/341C23C28/345C23C28/3455C23C28/36
    • A process by which a nickel-based superalloy substrate prone to deleterious reactions with an aluminum-rich coating can be stabilized by carburization. The process generally entails processing the surface of the substrate to be substantially free of oxides, heating the substrate in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to a carburization temperature, and then contacting the surface of the substrate with a carburization gas mixture comprising a diluted low activity hydrocarbon gas while maintaining the substrate at the carburization temperature. While at the carburization temperature and contacted by the carburization gas, carbon atoms in the carburization gas dissociate therefrom, transfer onto the surface of the substrate, diffuse into the substrate, and react with refractory metals within the substrate to form refractory metal carbides within a carburized region beneath the surface of the substrate. The substrate is then cooled in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to terminate carbide formation.
    • 通过渗碳可以稳定易于与富铝涂层有害反应的镍基超级合金基材。 该方法通常需要处理基材的表面基本上不含氧化物,在非氧化性气氛中将基底加热到渗碳温度,然后使基材表面与含有稀释的低活性烃的渗碳气体混合物接触 同时将基材保持在渗碳温度。 在渗碳温度下和渗碳气体接触时,渗碳气体中的碳原子与其分离,转移到基体的表面,扩散到基体内,并与基底内的难熔金属反应,形成渗碳的难熔金属碳化物 在基底表面下方的区域。 然后将衬底在非氧化气氛中冷却以终止碳化物形成。