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1. 发明申请

US20140233034A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ON-LINE, REAL-TIME ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL GASSES DISSOLVED IN TRANSFORMER OIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：在变压器油中溶解化学气体的在线实时分析的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140233034A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14266189
申请日：2014-04-30
申请人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jinamin Gong
发明人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jinamin Gong
IPC分类号： G01N21/59
CPC分类号： G01N21/59 , G01N21/33 , G01N33/2841
摘要： A method of providing real-time analysis of chemical gases in a transformer oil has been disclosed. The method includes the steps of providing an inspection probe adapted to measure a transmission spectrum of a solvent oil in a transformer, placing the probe inside a transformer, using the inspection probe to measure a transmission spectrum of the solvent oil, and determining the concentration of dissolved gases in the transmission oil.
摘要翻译：已经公开了对变压器油中的化学气体进行实时分析的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供适于测量变压器中的溶剂油的透射光谱的检查探针，将探针放置在变压器内，使用检查探针测量溶剂油的透射光谱，并确定变速箱油中溶解气体。

2. 发明授权

US11002594B2 Method and apparatus for distributed sensing 有权
公开(公告)号：US11002594B2
公开(公告)日：2021-05-11
申请号：US15776246
申请日：2016-11-18
申请人： SENTEK Instrument, LLC , Lingmei Ma , Bo Dong , Anbo Wang
发明人： Lingmei Ma , Bo Dong , Anbo Wang
IPC分类号： G01H9/00 , G01D5/353 , G02B26/04
摘要： Forming a light pulse having a plurality of time-dependent frequency components such as a chirped light pulse or a light pulse group and superposing reflected light from different portions of an optical fiber allows detection of changes in effective optical path differences due to physical parameters in the environment of the optical fiber by sensing the optical interference pattern of each light frequency and wavelength. The development of a plurality of interference patterns from each light pulse provides sufficient information for robust demodulation by known methods to produce signals having good fidelity to variations in the physical parameters of interest, particularly vibrations and acoustic waves. The location of the measured physical parameter along the optical fiber can be determined from the time difference between injecting the light pulse and detection of a reflection or Rayleigh backscattering and diffraction index of the optical fiber.

3. 发明申请

US20120300210A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ON-LINE, REAL-TIME ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL GASES DISSOLVED IN TRANSFORMER OIL 失效
标题翻译：在变压器油中溶解化学气体的在线实时分析的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120300210A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13473227
申请日：2012-05-16
申请人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jianmin Gong
发明人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jianmin Gong
IPC分类号： G01N21/59
CPC分类号： G01N21/59 , G01N21/33 , G01N33/2841
摘要： An inspection probe for directly measuring a transmission spectrum of a solvent oil in a transformer includes a tube having a plurality of apertures spaced along a side of the tube to allow oil to pass therethrough, and first and second optical collimators disposed at opposing ends of the tube. The first and second collimators are aligned by the tube such that incident light is transmitted through the first collimator, the tube, and the second collimator to a spectrometer
摘要翻译：用于直接测量变压器中的溶剂油的透射光谱的检查探针包括具有沿着管的一侧间隔开的许多孔的管，以允许油通过其中;以及第一和第二光学准直器，其布置在管。第一和第二准直器通过管对准，使得入射光通过第一准直仪，管和第二准直器传输到光谱仪

4. 发明授权

US08743365B2 Apparatus and method for on-line, real-time analysis of chemical gases dissolved in transformer oil 失效
标题翻译：在变压器油中溶解化学气体的在线实时分析的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US08743365B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13473227
申请日：2012-05-16
申请人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jianmin Gong
发明人： Bo Dong , Anbo Wang , Jianmin Gong
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/59 , G01N21/33 , G01N33/2841
摘要： An inspection probe for directly measuring a transmission spectrum of a solvent oil in a transformer includes a tube having a plurality of apertures spaced along a side of the tube to allow oil to pass therethrough, and first and second optical collimators disposed at opposing ends of the tube. The first and second collimators are aligned by the tube such that incident light is transmitted through the first collimator, the tube, and the second collimator to a spectrometer.
摘要翻译：用于直接测量变压器中的溶剂油的透射光谱的检查探针包括具有沿着管的一侧间隔开的许多孔的管，以允许油通过其中;以及第一和第二光学准直器，其布置在管。第一和第二准直器通过管对准，使得入射光通过第一准直仪，管和第二准直器传输到光谱仪。

5. 发明授权

US07444838B2 Holey optical fiber with random pattern of holes and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：带孔随机图案的多孔光纤及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07444838B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10863805
申请日：2004-06-09
申请人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stolen , Jeong I. Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
发明人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stolen , Jeong I. Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
IPC分类号： C03B37/02 , C03B37/025 , C03B37/023 , C03B37/022 , C03B33/027 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/032
CPC分类号： G02B6/02385 , C03B37/01297 , C03B37/016 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03C11/007 , C03C13/04 , G01L1/243 , G02B6/02295 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/032
摘要： A random array of holes is created in an optical fiber by gas generated during fiber drawing. The gas forms bubbles which are drawn into long, microscopic holes. The gas is created by a gas generating material such as silicon nitride. Silicon nitride oxidizes to produce nitrogen oxides when heated. The gas generating material can alternatively be silicon carbide or other nitrides or carbides. The random holes can provide cladding for optical confinement when located around a fiber core. The random holes can also be present in the fiber core. The fibers can be made of silica. The present random hole fibers are particularly useful as pressure sensors since they experience a large wavelength dependant increase in optical loss when pressure or force is applied.
摘要翻译：在纤维拉伸中产生的气体在光纤中产生随机阵列的孔。气体形成气泡，其被吸入长的微观孔中。气体由诸如氮化硅的气体发生材料产生。氮化硅在加热时氧化生成氮氧化物。气体发生材料可以替代地是碳化硅或其它氮化物或碳化物。当位于纤维芯周围时，随机孔可以提供用于光学限制的包层。随机孔也可以存在于纤维芯中。纤维可以由二氧化硅制成。当前的随机孔纤维作为压力传感器是特别有用的，因为当施加压力或力时它们经历大的波长依赖性的光学损失增加。

6. 发明授权

US07308162B2 Intrinsic Fabry-Perot optical fiber sensors and their multiplexing 有权
标题翻译：内置法布里 - 珀罗光纤传感器及其复用
公开(公告)号：US07308162B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US10656256
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人： Anbo Wang
发明人： Anbo Wang
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/34 , G02F1/295
CPC分类号： G02B6/29368 , G01L1/242 , G01L1/246 , G01L11/025 , G02B6/02052 , G02B6/02076 , G02B6/2938
摘要： An intrinsic Fabry-Perot optical sensor includes a thin film sandwiched between two fiber ends. When light is launched into the fiber, two reflections are generated at the two fiber/thin film interfaces due to a difference in refractive indices between the fibers and the film, giving rise to the sensor output. In another embodiment, a portion of the cladding of a fiber is removed, creating two parallel surfaces. Part of the evanescent fields of light propagating in the fiber is reflected at each of the surfaces, giving rise to the sensor output. In a third embodiment, the refractive index of a small portion of a fiber is changed through exposure to a laser beam or other radiation. Interference between reflections at the ends of the small portion give rise to the sensor output. Multiple sensors along a single fiber are multiplexed using an optical time domain reflectometry method.
摘要翻译：内在的法布里 - 珀罗光学传感器包括夹在两个光纤端之间的薄膜。当光发射到光纤中时，由于光纤和膜之间的折射率差异，导致两个光纤/薄膜接口产生两个反射，从而产生传感器输出。在另一个实施例中，纤维的包层的一部分被去除，形成两个平行的表面。在光纤中传播的光的消逝场的一部分在每个表面反射，产生传感器输出。在第三实施例中，纤维的一小部分的折射率通过暴露于激光束或其它辐射而改变。小部分端部反射之间的干扰导致传感器输出。使用光时域反射法来复用单个光纤上的多个传感器。

7. 发明授权

US08861912B2 Holey optical fiber with random pattern of holes and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：带孔随机图案的多孔光纤及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US08861912B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13476622
申请日：2012-05-21
申请人： Jeong I. Kim , Daniel Kominsky , Gary Pickrell , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi , Roger H Stolen , Anbo Wang
发明人： Jeong I. Kim , Daniel Kominsky , Gary Pickrell , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi , Roger H Stolen , Anbo Wang
IPC分类号： G02B6/032 , G02B6/02 , C03B37/027 , C03C13/04 , C03B37/016 , C03B37/012 , G01L1/24 , C03C11/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/02385 , C03B37/01297 , C03B37/016 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03C11/007 , C03C13/04 , G01L1/243 , G02B6/02295 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/032
摘要： A random array of holes is created in an optical fiber by gas generated during fiber drawing. The gas forms bubbles which are drawn into long, microscopic holes. The gas is created by a gas generating material such as silicon nitride. Silicon nitride oxidizes to produce nitrogen oxides when heated. The gas generating material can alternatively be silicon carbide or other nitrides or carbides. The random holes can provide cladding for optical confinement when located around a fiber core. The random holes can also be present in the fiber core. The fibers can be made of silica. The present random hole fibers are particularly useful as pressure sensors since they experience a large wavelength dependant increase in optical loss when pressure or force is applied.
摘要翻译：在纤维拉伸中产生的气体在光纤中产生随机阵列的孔。气体形成气泡，其被吸入长的微观孔中。气体由诸如氮化硅的气体发生材料产生。氮化硅在加热时氧化生成氮氧化物。气体发生材料可以替代地是碳化硅或其它氮化物或碳化物。当位于纤维芯周围时，随机孔可以提供用于光学限制的包层。随机孔也可以存在于纤维芯中。纤维可以由二氧化硅制成。当前的随机孔纤维作为压力传感器是特别有用的，因为当施加压力或力时，它们经历大的波长依赖性的光学损失增加。

8. 发明授权

US07762720B1 Fabrication of miniature fiber-optic temperature sensors 有权
标题翻译：微型光纤温度传感器的制造
公开(公告)号：US07762720B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US11835835
申请日：2007-08-08
申请人： Yizheng Zhu , Anbo Wang
发明人： Yizheng Zhu , Anbo Wang
IPC分类号： G01J5/00 , G01K11/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/0821 , G01K11/3206 , G02B6/2551
摘要： A method of coupling a silica fiber and a sapphire fiber includes providing a silica fiber having a doped core and a cladding layer, with the doped core having a prescribed diameter, providing a sapphire fiber having a diameter less than the doped core, placing an end of the sapphire fiber in close proximity to an end of the silica fiber, applying a heat source to the end of silica fiber and introducing the end of sapphire fiber into the heated doped core of the silica fiber to produce a coupling between the silica and sapphire fibers.
摘要翻译：耦合二氧化硅纤维和蓝宝石纤维的方法包括提供具有掺杂芯和包覆层的二氧化硅纤维，掺杂芯具有规定的直径，提供直径小于掺杂芯的蓝宝石纤维，的蓝宝石纤维靠近二氧化硅纤维的端部，将热源施加到二氧化硅纤维的末端，并将蓝宝石纤维的末端引入二氧化硅纤维的加热掺杂芯中，以产生二氧化硅和蓝宝石之间的耦合纤维。

9. 发明授权

US07567742B2 Holey optical fiber with random pattern of holes and method for making same 失效
标题翻译：带孔随机图案的多孔光纤及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US07567742B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US11929058
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stolen , Jeong I. Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
发明人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stolen , Jeong I. Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
IPC分类号： G02B6/032 , G01J1/04 , C03B37/023
CPC分类号： G02B6/02385 , C03B37/01297 , C03B37/016 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03C11/007 , C03C13/04 , G01L1/243 , G02B6/02295 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/032
摘要： A random array of holes is created in an optical fiber by gas generated during fiber drawing. The gas forms bubbles which are drawn into long, microscopic holes. The gas is created by a gas generating material such as silicon nitride. Silicon nitride oxidizes to produce nitrogen oxides when heated. The gas generating material can alternatively be silicon carbide or other nitrides or carbides. The random holes can provide cladding for optical confinement when located around a fiber core. The random holes can also be present in the fiber core. The fibers can be made of silica. The present random hole fibers are particularly useful as pressure sensors since they experience a large wavelength dependant increase in optical loss when pressure or force is applied.
摘要翻译：在纤维拉伸中产生的气体在光纤中产生随机阵列的孔。气体形成气泡，其被吸入长的微观孔中。气体由诸如氮化硅的气体发生材料产生。氮化硅在加热时氧化生成氮氧化物。气体发生材料可以替代地是碳化硅或其它氮化物或碳化物。当位于纤维芯周围时，随机孔可以提供用于光学限制的包层。随机孔也可以存在于纤维芯中。纤维可以由二氧化硅制成。当前的随机孔纤维作为压力传感器是特别有用的，因为当施加压力或力时，它们经历大的波长依赖性的光学损失增加。

10. 发明申请

US20080056657A1 HOLEY OPTICAL FIBER WITH RANDOM PATTERN OF HOLES AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME 失效
标题翻译：具有随机图案的孔眼光纤及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080056657A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11929058
申请日：2007-10-30
申请人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stoleh , Jeong Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
发明人： Gary Pickrell , Daniel Kominsky , Roger Stoleh , Jeong Kim , Anbo Wang , Ahmad Safaai-Jazi
IPC分类号： G02B6/032 , G01L11/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/02385 , C03B37/01297 , C03B37/016 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03C11/007 , C03C13/04 , G01L1/243 , G02B6/02295 , G02B6/02333 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02366 , G02B6/032
摘要： A random array of holes is created in an optical fiber by gas generated during fiber drawing. The gas forms bubbles which are drawn into long, microscopic holes. The gas is created by a gas generating material such as silicon nitride. Silicon nitride oxidizes to produce nitrogen oxides when heated. The gas generating material can alternatively be silicon carbide or other nitrides or carbides. The random holes can provide cladding for optical confinement when located around a fiber core. The random holes can also be present in the fiber core. The fibers can be made of silica. The present random hole fibers are particularly useful as pressure sensors since they experience a large wavelength dependant increase in optical loss when pressure or force is applied.
摘要翻译：在纤维拉伸中产生的气体在光纤中产生随机阵列的孔。气体形成气泡，其被吸入长而微小的孔中。气体由诸如氮化硅的气体发生材料产生。氮化硅在加热时氧化生成氮氧化物。气体发生材料可以替代地是碳化硅或其它氮化物或碳化物。当位于纤维芯周围时，随机孔可以提供用于光学限制的包层。随机孔也可以存在于纤维芯中。纤维可以由二氧化硅制成。当前的随机孔纤维作为压力传感器是特别有用的，因为当施加压力或力时它们经历大的波长依赖性的光学损失增加。

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