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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Exchangeable integrated-wire balloon catheter
    • 可换式集成丝球囊导管
    • US5693015A
    • 1997-12-02
    • US469265
    • 1995-06-06
    • Blair WalkerManouchehr MirakiWilliam RiceKambiz GhearzadehBrett TrauthenHye LeeGreg WelshHenry NitaShawn O'Leary
    • Blair WalkerManouchehr MirakiWilliam RiceKambiz GhearzadehBrett TrauthenHye LeeGreg WelshHenry NitaShawn O'Leary
    • A61F2/958A61L29/04A61M25/00A61M29/02A61M29/00
    • A61M25/104A61L29/04A61M25/09A61M25/10A61M2025/0047A61M2025/09008A61M2025/091A61M2025/1052A61M2025/1063A61M2025/1079A61M2025/1093A61M25/0075A61M25/1002
    • A balloon catheter includes a flexible small-diameter guide wire provided with an enlarged-diameter distal end portion, and a flexible elongated tubular shaft with at least one dual-function fluid-conducting lumen adapted to both receive the guide wire extending therethrough, and to communicate pressurized inflation fluid to a distal balloon of the catheter. A distal orifice of the catheter communicates with the balloon and is provided with selective valving means for releasably engaging sealingly with the enlarged distal end portion of the guide wire. Apparatus is disclosed for axially moving the guide wire to effect engagement and disengagement of the enlarged distal end portion with the selective valving means of the catheter shaft. A torquer device is also provided by means of which the guide wire may be rotated relative to the catheter shaft for steering of the guide wire along a vascular pathway. A distal end tapered portion of the catheter shaft provides protection for a joint of the guide wire assembly. The tubular shaft of the catheter may extend through the balloon to provide better pushability for the catheter, especially in versions which employ a comparatively limp material for the balloon. Several alternative constructions for the selective valving means of the catheter shaft and for the enlarged distal end portion of the guide wire assembly are presented.
    • 球囊导管包括设置有扩大直径的远端部分的柔性小直径导丝线和具有至少一个双功能流体导流腔的柔性细长管状轴,其适于两者都容纳延伸穿过其中的导丝,并且 将加压的充气流体传递到导管的远端球囊。 导管的远端孔与球囊连通并设置有选择性阀门装置,用于可释放地与引导线的扩大的远端部分紧密接合。 公开了用于轴向移动导丝以使扩大的远端部分与导管轴的选择性阀装置的接合和分离的装置。 还提供了一种绞盘装置,通过该装置,引导线可以相对于导管轴旋转,以沿着血管通路转向导丝。 导管轴的远端锥形部分为导丝组件的接头提供保护。 导管的管状轴可以延伸穿过气囊以为导管提供更好的推动性,特别是在采用气囊相对较差的材料的形式中。 提出了用于导管轴的选择性阀装置和导丝组件的扩大的远端部分的几种替代结构。