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1. 发明授权

US5320775A Bleach precursors with novel leaving groups 失效
标题翻译：漂白前体与新离子基团
公开(公告)号：US5320775A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US713242
申请日：1991-06-07
申请人： Bijan Harirchian , Robert W. R. Humphreys
发明人： Bijan Harirchian , Robert W. R. Humphreys
IPC分类号： C07C69/738 , C07C229/34 , C11D3/39 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/391 , C07C229/34 , C07C69/738
摘要： A class of malonates having the structures: ##STR1## has been identified as providing effective bleach precursors. These precursors are employed in conjunction with a peroxygen compound.
摘要翻译：具有以下结构的一类丙二酸酯已被鉴定为提供有效的漂白剂前体。这些前体与过氧化合物结合使用。

2. 发明授权

US5069812A Bleach/builder precursors 失效
标题翻译：漂白剂/助洗剂前体
公开(公告)号：US5069812A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US624811
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： Robert W. R. Humphreys , Bijan Harirchian , Frans L. M. Smeets
发明人： Robert W. R. Humphreys , Bijan Harirchian , Frans L. M. Smeets
IPC分类号： C07D213/79 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/39
CPC分类号： C07D213/79 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/392
摘要： A novel multifunctional bleach/builder precursor molecule is disclosed which is useful in various detergent compositions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可用于各种洗涤剂组合物的新型多功能漂白剂/助洗剂前体分子。

3. 发明授权

US5362480A Oral hygiene compositions containing amino sugars as antiplaque agents 失效
标题翻译：含有氨基糖作为抗菌剂的口腔卫生组合物
公开(公告)号：US5362480A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US981973
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Van Au , Robert G. Carson , Bijan Harirchian , Kurt M. Schilling
发明人： Van Au , Robert G. Carson , Bijan Harirchian , Kurt M. Schilling
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/60 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7008 , A61K31/7028 , A61P1/02 , A61Q11/00 , C07H5/06 , C07H15/12 , A61K7/16 , A61K7/18 , A61K7/22
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/60
摘要： Oral hygiene antiplaque compositions which include as an active ingredient an amino sugar containing a sugar moiety recognized by lectins on oral bacteria (e.g., .beta.-D-galactose, .beta.-D-N-acetyl galactosamine, L-rhamnose and .beta.-D-fucose) and in which nitrogen is linked to carbon number 1. The amino sugars singly or in combination with each other provide enhanced inhibition of bacterial aggregation, surfactancy, and antimicrobial activity.
摘要翻译：口服卫生防斑组合物，其包括作为活性成分的含有由口服细菌（例如β-D-半乳糖，β-D-乙酰半乳糖胺，L-鼠李糖和β-D-岩藻糖）上的凝集素识别的糖部分的氨基糖和其中氮与碳数1连接。氨基糖单独或彼此组合提供增强的细菌聚集，表面活性和抗微生物活性的抑制。

4. 发明授权

US5336765A Process of preparing N-substituted aldobionamides 失效
标题翻译：制备N-取代的醛二酰胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US5336765A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US23529
申请日：1993-02-26
申请人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
发明人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
IPC分类号： C07C235/06 , C07H15/04 , C07H15/00
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C07C235/06 , Y02P20/582
摘要： A process of preparing aldobionamides and N-substituted aldobionamides which includes the steps of recovering a by-product of the process (an ammonium salt of an aldobionic acid) and converting it into at least one starting material. Aldobiono-1,5-lactone is reacted with a primary or secondary amine and the resulting solution containing the by-product of the reaction is passed through an anionic exchange column to obtain the eluate containing the starting amine and some aldobionamide. The eluate may be recycled as part of the starting material mixture. Alternatively, the amine and the aldobionamide may be recovered from the eluate, and the amine alone may be recycled. Aldobionate anion is retained on the column and may be converted into the salt of an aldobionic acid and then into the aldobionic acid.
摘要翻译：制备醛二酰胺和N-取代的醛二酰胺的方法，其包括回收方法的副产物（醛糖酸的铵盐）并将其转化为至少一种起始原料的步骤。将醛缩二酮-1,5-内酯与伯胺或仲胺反应，并将所得含有反应副产物的溶液通过阴离子交换柱，得到含有起始胺和一些醛二酰胺的洗脱液。洗脱液可作为原料混合物的一部分再循环。或者，胺和醛二酰胺可以从洗脱液中回收，单独的胺可以被再循环。醛缩醇阴离子保留在柱上，可以转化成醛糖酸的盐，然后转化成醛糖酸。

5. 发明授权

US5389279A Compositions comprising nonionic glycolipid surfactants 失效
标题翻译：包含非离子糖脂表面活性剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5389279A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US981737
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Van Au , George Grudev , Bijan Harirchian , Michael Massaro , Abid N. Khan-Lodhi
发明人： Van Au , George Grudev , Bijan Harirchian , Michael Massaro , Abid N. Khan-Lodhi
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/31 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/39 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/43 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/65 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/86 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/92 , A61K8/97 , A61K8/98 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q19/10 , C08L83/04 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/68 , C11D3/32 , C11D9/00 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/18 , C11D9/30
CPC分类号： A61Q5/02 , A61K8/42 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/662 , C11D17/0004
摘要： The present invention relates to personal product compositions which comprise aldobionamide (i.e. amide of an aldobionic acid or aldobionalactone) as a surfactant in the compositions. The aldobionamide compounds are based on compounds comprising two or more saccharide units. It is believed that such compounds pack less closely, are more water soluble than linear saccharides and thereby allow stable compositions to form more readily.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在组合物中包含作为表面活性剂的醛二乙酰胺（即醛糖酸或醛二内酯的酰胺）的个人产品组合物。醛二酰胺化合物基于包含两个或多个糖单元的化合物。据信这些化合物包装较少，比线性糖更易溶于水，从而使稳定的组合物更容易形成。

6. 发明授权

US5296588A Process of preparing N-substituted aldonamides 失效
标题翻译：制备N-取代的异黄酮类药物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5296588A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US958402
申请日：1992-10-08
申请人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
发明人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
IPC分类号： C07C235/06 , C07H15/04 , C07G3/00
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C07C235/06 , Y02P20/582
摘要： A process of preparing aldonamides and N-substituted aldonamides which includes the steps of recovering a by-product of the process (an ammonium salt of an aldonic acid) and converting it into at least one starting material. Aldonolactone is reacted with a primary or secondary amine and the resulting solution containing the by-product of the reaction is treated with a solid base to obtain a solid aldonate salt and a second solution containing the starting amine and some aldonamide. The second solution may be recycled as part of the starting material mixture. Alternatively, the amine and the aldonamide may be recovered from the second solution, and the amine alone may be recycled. The solid salt of aldonic acid may be converted into aldonic acid, which in turn may be converted into aldonolactone. The obtained aldono-1,5-lactone may also be utilized as a starting ingredient in the synthesis according to the present invention.
摘要翻译：一种制备异黄酮类和N-取代的异黄酮酰胺的方法，包括回收方法的副产物（醛糖酸的铵盐）并将其转化成至少一种起始原料的步骤。将醛缩酮与伯胺或仲胺反应，并将所得含有反应副产物的溶液用固体碱处理，得到固体醛糖醛酸盐和含有起始胺和一些醛固酮的第二溶液。第二溶液可以作为原料混合物的一部分再循环。或者，可以从第二溶液中回收胺和异黄酮酰胺，并且单独的胺可以被再循环。醛糖酸的固体盐可以转化成醛糖酸，其又可以转化成醛糖内酯。所得醛醛-1,5-内酯也可用作本发明合成中的起始成分。

7. 发明申请

US20140070487A1 Stabilizer for Stacked Gaming Chips 审中-公开
标题翻译：堆叠游戏芯片稳定器
公开(公告)号：US20140070487A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13610825
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Bijan Harirchian , John Edward Sweeney , James Anthony Matranga
发明人： Bijan Harirchian , John Edward Sweeney , James Anthony Matranga
IPC分类号： A63F9/00
CPC分类号： A63F1/06
摘要： An article is provided for stabilizing a stack of gaming chips which includes: a circular base having a top surface, a bottom surface and a circumferential skirt joining the top and bottom surfaces, the skirt having a width ranging from 0.25 to 1.2 cm, the base having a diameter ranging from 2.5 to 5 cm; and a sculpture attached to the top surface of the base, the sculpture and base together ranging in height from 2 to 8 cm; the article having a weight of from 30 to 150 grams.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于稳定游戏筹码堆叠的物品，其包括：具有顶表面，底表面和连接顶表面和底表面的周边裙部的圆形底座，裙部的宽度范围为0.25至1.2厘米，底座直径范围为2.5至5厘米; 雕塑和基座一起在高度从2到8厘米之间; 该制品的重量为30至150克。

8. 发明授权

US5401839A Process of preparing N-substituted aldonamides having improved color and color stability 失效
标题翻译：制备具有改善的颜色和颜色稳定性的N-取代的异黄酮类化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5401839A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US35853
申请日：1993-03-23
申请人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
发明人： Van Au , Bijan Harirchian
IPC分类号： C07C231/02 , C07C235/06 , C07H15/04 , C07H15/00 , C07G3/00
CPC分类号： C07H15/04 , C07C231/02 , C07C235/06
摘要： A process of preparing N-substituted aldonamides, the process including the steps of mixing and reacting an aldonolactone and an amine in an organic polar solvent, in the presence of an antioxidant and a reducing agent. The aldonamides have improved color; the discoloration or browning of the aldonamides upon storage or elevated temperature processing is eliminated or substantially minimized.
摘要翻译：一种制备N-取代的异黄酮酰胺的方法，该方法包括在有机极性溶剂中，在抗氧化剂和还原剂存在下混合和反应醛固体内酯和胺。 aldonamides具有改善的颜色; 在储存或高温处理时，异黄酮类物质的变色或褐变被消除或基本上最小化。

9. 发明授权

US5310542A Oral hygiene compositions containing antiplaque agents 失效
标题翻译：含有抗牙斑剂的口腔卫生组合物
公开(公告)号：US5310542A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US981707
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Van Au , Robert G. Carson , Bijan Harirchian , Kurt M. Schilling
发明人： Van Au , Robert G. Carson , Bijan Harirchian , Kurt M. Schilling
IPC分类号： A61K8/60 , A61Q11/00 , A61K31/70 , A61K6/00
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/60
摘要： Dentifrice compositions including specific aldobionamides having a .beta.-galactosidic linkage e.g., lactobionamides, which act as antimicrobial agents and/or inhibitors of bacterial adhesion.
摘要翻译：牙粉组合物包括具有β-半乳糖键的特定醛脱水酰胺，例如作为抗微生物剂的乳糖酰胺和/或细菌粘附抑制剂。

10. 发明授权

US5300657A Process for preparing chelidonic acid 失效
标题翻译：螯合酸的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5300657A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-05
申请号：US46514
申请日：1993-04-12
申请人： Bijan Harirchian , John L. Gormley
发明人： Bijan Harirchian , John L. Gormley
IPC分类号： C07D309/38
CPC分类号： C07D309/38
摘要： Improved process for preparing chelidonic acid is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了改进制备螯合酸的方法。

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