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1. 发明授权

US5937027A Method and device for the taking of digital images with control and optimization of the exposure time of the object to X or .gamma. radiation 失效
标题翻译：用于采集数字图像的方法和装置，控制和优化对象对X或γ辐射的曝光时间
公开(公告)号：US5937027A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US887261
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： Bernard Thevenin , Francis Glasser , Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Bernard Thevenin , Francis Glasser , Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： G01T1/29 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/369 , H05G1/44 , H05G1/60 , H05G1/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3696 , G01T1/2928 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/353 , H05G1/44 , H05G1/60
摘要： A method and a device for taking digital images in which the exposure time of the object to X or .gamma. rays is controlled and optimized in a way that produces, with each taking of an image, a non-saturated image and minimizes the dose of radiation necessary to produce this image. The device includes at least one image sensor having measurement pixels and pixels. The measurement pixels measure a current representative of a dose of radiation received by the object, and the image pixels are used to form the digital image. The dose of radiation measured by the measurement pixels is compared to a guide-line value, and when this dose measurement reaches the guide-line value the collection of the electrical charge by the image pixels is stopped. The stopping of the collection of the electrical charges is performed without stopping the radiation emission.
摘要翻译：一种用于拍摄数字图像的方法和装置，其中对象对X或γ射线的曝光时间被控制和优化，以产生每次拍摄图像的非饱和图像并使辐射剂量最小化必要的产生这个图像。该装置包括至少一个具有测量像素和像素的图像传感器。测量像素测量代表由对象接收的辐射剂量的电流，并且使用图像像素来形成数字图像。将由测量像素测量的辐射剂量与引导线值进行比较，并且当该剂量测量达到引导线值时，图像像素的电荷的收集被停止。在不停止辐射的情况下执行收集电荷的停止。

2. 发明授权

US08859979B2 Pixel matrix with compensation of ohmic drops on the power supplies 有权
标题翻译：像素矩阵，补偿电源上的欧姆滴
公开(公告)号：US08859979B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12242057
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Arnaud Peizerat , Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Arnaud Peizerat , Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： G01T1/24 , H01L25/00 , H01L27/00 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/3698 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745
摘要： A matrix microelectronic device includes elementary cells laid out according to a matrix. Each cell has a current source formed by a current source transistor. A source electrode of the transistor is connected to a source biasing conductor line of a plurality of source biasing conductor lines. A gate electrode of the transistor is connected to a gate biasing conductor line of a plurality of gate biasing conductor lines. A biasing device biases the gate biasing conductor lines and includes at least one first connection line that is connected to at least several of the gate biasing conductor lines. The biasing device includes a voltage generator or a current generator that causes a variation of potentials along the first connection line, thereby compensating a corresponding variation of potentials along the source biasing conductor lines. The device can include an addressing circuit for addressing horizontal lines or rows of the matrix.
摘要翻译：矩阵微电子器件包括根据矩阵布置的基本单元。每个单元具有由电流源晶体管形成的电流源。晶体管的源电极连接到多个源偏压导体线的源极偏置导体线。晶体管的栅电极连接到多个栅极偏置导线的栅极偏置导体线。偏置装置偏置栅极偏置导体线，并且包括连接到至少几个栅极偏置导体线的至少一个第一连接线。偏置装置包括电压发生器或电流发生器，其引起沿着第一连接线的电位变化，由此补偿沿着源偏压导体线的电位的相应变化。该装置可以包括用于寻址矩阵的水平线或行的寻址电路。

3. 发明授权

US08030607B2 Matrix of pixels provided with voltage regulators 有权
标题翻译：提供电压调节器的像素矩阵
公开(公告)号：US08030607B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US12237493
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
发明人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
IPC分类号： G01T1/24 , H01L27/00 , H02J1/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/3745 , Y10T307/406
摘要： A matrix microelectronic device comprising: a plurality of cells arranged according to a matrix, one or several conductive lines provided to carry a given potential and to which respectively one or several cells of a row of cells of the matrix are linked, a plurality of voltage regulating elements, wherein said regulating elements are connected respectively between a cell of said plurality of cells and one of said conductive lines, said given potential serving as polarisation potential of said regulating elements, wherein said regulating elements are respectively provided to apply to said given cell a regulated polarisation potential.
摘要翻译：一种矩阵微电子器件，包括：根据矩阵布置的多个单元，提供用于承载给定电位的一个或多个导线，并且分别与所述矩阵的一行单元格中的一个或多个单元相连接，多个电压调节元件，其中所述调节元件分别连接在所述多个单元的单元和所述导电线中的一个之间，所述给定电位用作所述调节元件的极化电位，其中所述调节元件分别设置为施加到所述给定单元调节极化电位。

4. 发明申请

US20130207960A1 Imaging Device with Zero Ohmic Drop in a Data Conductor 有权
标题翻译：数据导体中零欧姆下降的成像装置
公开(公告)号：US20130207960A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13876837
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
发明人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3696 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/3745
摘要： An imaging device comprising comprises a matrix of pixels, at least one data conductor connected to several pixels of the matrix, organized row-wise and successively transporting signals delivered by respectively the pixels of the row and an electronic current generator supplying several pixels, each of the pixels comprising: a transistor delivering at the node of the pixel, the signal delivered by the pixel considered and wherein can flow a bias current from the current generator, and a first electronic switch connecting the node of the pixel to the data conductor associated with this pixel as a function of a selection signal of the pixel. Each of the pixels comprises a second electronic switch, distinct from the first electronic switch, joined to the node of the pixel, the current arising from the generator to be made to flow in the transistor as a function of the selection signal for the pixel.
摘要翻译：一种成像装置，包括像素矩阵，连接到矩阵的几个像素的至少一个数据导体，分别行列和依次传送由行的像素传送的信号和提供几个像素的电子发生器，每个所述像素包括：晶体管，其在所述像素的节点处传送由所考虑的像素传递的信号，并且其中可以流过来自所述电流发生器的偏置电流;以及第一电子开关，其将所述像素的所述节点连接到与所述像素相关联的数据导体该像素作为像素的选择信号的函数。每个像素包括与第一电子开关不同的第二电子开关，其连接到像素的节点，源于发生器的电流作为像素的选择信号的函数在晶体管中流动。

5. 发明授权

US07702062B2 Electronic sensor with optimized counting capacity 失效
标题翻译：具有优化计数能力的电子传感器
公开(公告)号：US07702062B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US12080823
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： Bertrand Dupont , Patrick Villard , Gilles Chamming's , Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Bertrand Dupont , Patrick Villard , Gilles Chamming's , Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： H03K23/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/24
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic sensor including capture means producing a signals comprising x pulses during a given capture time, such that a′
摘要翻译：本公开的实施例涉及一种电子传感器，其包括在给定捕获时间期间产生包括x个脉冲的信号的捕获装置，使得其中a'，b'和x是非零自然整数的“

6. 发明申请

US20090085141A1 PIXEL MATRIX WITH COMPENSATION OF OHMIC DROPS ON THE POWER SUPPLIES 有权
标题翻译：像素矩阵与电源上的OHMIC DROPS的补偿
公开(公告)号：US20090085141A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12242057
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Arnaud Peizerat , Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Arnaud Peizerat , Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： H01L31/06
CPC分类号： H04N5/32 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/3698 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745
摘要： A matrix microelectronic device comprising: a plurality of cells laid out according to a matrix, respectively comprising at least one current source formed by at least one current source transistor (T1), a source electrode of said transistor is connected to a source biasing conductor line, a gate electrode of the transistor is connected to a gate biasing conductor line among a plurality of conductor gate biasing lines, wherein the device further comprises means for biasing the conductor gate biasing lines comprising: at least one first connection line, means for generating current or voltage, positioned on at least one end of said first connection line, and provided to generate an evolution of potentials along said first connection line.
摘要翻译：一种矩阵微电子器件，包括：根据矩阵布置的多个单元，分别包括由至少一个电流源晶体管（T1）形成的至少一个电流源，所述晶体管的源电极连接到源偏置导线晶体管的栅电极连接到多个导体栅极偏置线之中的栅极偏置导体线，其中该器件还包括用于偏置导体栅极偏置线的装置，包括：至少一个第一连接线，用于产生电流的装置或电压，位于所述第一连接线的至少一端，并被提供以产生沿着所述第一连接线的电位的演变。

7. 发明授权

US09968143B2 Sleeve with lining layer for body part protection or care 有权
公开(公告)号：US09968143B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US12105308
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： A61F13/06 , A41D13/08 , A61F5/01 , A61F13/10 , A61F13/00
CPC分类号： A41D13/087 , A61F5/0109 , A61F13/068 , A61F13/105 , A61F2013/00093
摘要： A protective sleeve is provided for the care of fingers, toes or other parts of the body. The sleeve is made of a piece of fabric, preferably including thermoplastic fibers. The piece of fabric includes opposite edges which are assembled to form the body of the sleeve. At least one lining layer, preferably of viscoelastic gel, is fixed onto a face of the piece of fabric, such that the layer at least partially covers the assembled edges of the piece of fabric.

8. 发明授权

US07838839B2 Hybrid multibeam electronic emission device with controlled divergence 失效
标题翻译：混合多波束电子发射装置具有可控分歧
公开(公告)号：US07838839B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US10585073
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Yohan Desieres , Pierre Nicolas , Charlotte Gillot , Serge Gidon , Jean-Luc Martin
发明人： Yohan Desieres , Pierre Nicolas , Charlotte Gillot , Serge Gidon , Jean-Luc Martin
IPC分类号： G21K1/08
CPC分类号： H01J3/021 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J9/185 , H01J37/073 , H01J37/243 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2237/0635 , H01J2237/3175 , H01J2237/31774
摘要： An electronic emission device including plural electron beams including a first structure having a plurality of emission sources of electron beam, hybridized with a second structure including a plurality of diaphragm openings.
摘要翻译：一种电子发射装置，包括多个电子束，其包括具有多个电子束发射源的第一结构，与包括多个隔膜开口的第二结构杂交。

9. 发明授权

US06791085B2 Infrared radiation detection device 有权
标题翻译：红外辐射检测装置
公开(公告)号：US06791085B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US09995051
申请日：2001-11-27
申请人： Jean-Luc Martin , Eric Mottin , Arnaud Laflaquiere
发明人： Jean-Luc Martin , Eric Mottin , Arnaud Laflaquiere
IPC分类号： G01J500
CPC分类号： G01J5/22 , H04N5/2176 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/3655
摘要： A device for generating an image from an IR radiation including a plurality of polarized heat detectors (2) having specific electric resistances distributed over the focal plane of a detection module so as to deliver a signal representing a detected IR radiation. A read module (8) converts the electric signal into a signal usable by an image processing block (18). An electric signal compensation module (10) having a first branch (12) for obtaining a first thresholding to extract a first constant value signal due to the polarization of the heat detectors. The compensation module (10) includes a second branch (30) for obtaining a second thresholding to extract from the first thresholding signal a second low-level signal due to the dispersion of the electric resistances of the heat detectors and/or to the fluctuations in the temperature of the focal plane of the detection module.
摘要翻译：一种用于从包括多个偏振热检测器（2）的红外辐射产生图像的装置，所述多个偏振热检测器（2）具有分布在检测模块的焦平面上的特定电阻，以便传送表示检测到的IR辐射的信号。读取模块（8）将电信号转换成可由图像处理块（18）使用的信号。一种具有第一分支（12）的电信号补偿模块（10），用于获得由于热检测器的极化而提取第一恒定值信号的第一阈值。补偿模块（10）包括第二分支（30），用于获得第二阈值以从第一阈值信号提取第二低电平信号，由于热检测器的电阻的分散和/或波动检测模块的焦平面温度。

10. 发明授权

US09558706B2 Imaging device with zero ohmic drop in a data conductor 有权
标题翻译：数据导体中零欧姆下降的成像装置
公开(公告)号：US09558706B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US13876837
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
发明人： Marc Arques , Jean-Luc Martin , Arnaud Peizerat
IPC分类号： G09G3/36 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/3745
CPC分类号： G09G3/3696 , H04N5/3658 , H04N5/3745
摘要： An imaging device comprising comprises a matrix of pixels, at least one data conductor connected to several pixels of the matrix, organized row-wise and successively transporting signals delivered by respectively the pixels of the row and an electronic current generator supplying several pixels, each of the pixels comprising: a transistor delivering at the node of the pixel, the signal delivered by the pixel considered and wherein can flow a bias current from the current generator, and a first electronic switch connecting the node of the pixel to the data conductor associated with this pixel as a function of a selection signal of the pixel. Each of the pixels comprises a second electronic switch, distinct from the first electronic switch, joined to the node of the pixel, the current arising from the generator to be made to flow in the transistor as a function of the selection signal for the pixel.
摘要翻译：一种成像装置，包括像素矩阵，连接到矩阵的几个像素的至少一个数据导体，分别行列和依次传送由行的像素传送的信号和提供几个像素的电子发生器，每个所述像素包括：晶体管，其在所述像素的节点处传送由所考虑的像素传递的信号，并且其中可以流过来自所述电流发生器的偏置电流;以及第一电子开关，其将所述像素的所述节点连接到与所述像素相关联的数据导体该像素作为像素的选择信号的函数。每个像素包括与第一电子开关不同的第二电子开关，其连接到像素的节点，源于发生器的电流作为像素的选择信号的函数在晶体管中流动。

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