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1. 发明授权

US4334083A Process for the preparation of an alkyl 2-chloropropionate by chlorinating an alkyl lactate 失效
标题翻译：通过氯化乳酸烷基酯制备2-氯代丙酸烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4334083A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US152098
申请日：1980-05-21
申请人： Bernard Buathier , Andre Bernard
发明人： Bernard Buathier , Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07B20060101 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/287 , C07C67/30 , C07C67/307 , C07C67/317 , C07C69/03 , C07C69/22 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/63 , C07C69/68 , C07C313/00
CPC分类号： C07C313/04 , C07C67/307
摘要： A racemic or optically active alkyl 2-chloropropionate is prepared, respectively, from a racemic or optically active alkyl lactate by, in a first step, gradually bringing the alkyl lactate into contact with the thionyl chloride, in the presence of an organic base, while maintaining, in the reaction mixture, an excess of thionyl chloride, relative to the amount of alkyl lactate introduced into this mixture, at a temperature below the decomposition point of the chlorosulphinate of the alkyl lactate, which is formed as an intermediate, and then, in a second step, in heating the reaction mixture resulting from the first step at a temperature which is at least equal to the decomposition point of the chlorosulphinate of the alkyl lactate.The alkyl 2-chloropropionates can be used for the manufacture of the racemic or optically active 2-phenoxypropionic acids.
摘要翻译：分别由外消旋或光学活性的乳酸烷基酯制备外消旋或光学活性的2-氯丙酸烷基酯，在第一步中，在有机碱的存在下，逐渐使乳酸烷基酯与亚硫酰氯接触，同时在低于作为中间体形成的乳酸烷基酯的分解点的温度下，相对于引入该混合物的乳酸烷基酯，在反应混合物中保持过量的亚硫酰氯，然后，在第二步骤中，在至少等于乳酸烷基酯的氯代亚磺酸盐的分解点的温度下加热由第一步产生的反应混合物。 2-氯丙酸烷基酯可用于制备外消旋或光学活性的2-苯氧基丙酸。

2. 发明授权

US4839102A Block for containing and storing radioactive waste and process for producing such a block 失效
标题翻译：用于容纳和储存放射性废物的块和用于生产这种块的方法
公开(公告)号：US4839102A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US126855
申请日：1987-11-30
申请人： Claude Kertesz , Gerard Koehly , Frank Josso , Andre Bernard
发明人： Claude Kertesz , Gerard Koehly , Frank Josso , Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： G21F9/00 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/30
CPC分类号： G21F9/304 , G21F9/165 , G21F9/167 , G21F9/307
摘要： The present invention relates to a block for containing and storing radioactive waste, as well as to a process for producing such a block. In known manner, the waste is coated in a composite matrix constituted by hardened cement and epoxy resin. According to the invention, the proportion of waste is between 35 and 45% by weight, the porportion of cement between 25 and 35% by weight and the proportion of resin between 20 and 40% by weight.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于容纳和储存放射性废物的块，以及用于生产这种块的方法。以已知的方式，将废物涂覆在由硬化水泥和环氧树脂构成的复合基体中。根据本发明，废弃物的比例为35〜45重量％，水泥占25〜35重量％，树脂占20〜40重量％。

3. 发明授权

US06537499B1 Method and device for identification of a substance 有权
标题翻译：物质鉴别方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06537499B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09315804
申请日：1999-05-21
申请人： Andre Bernard , Hans Biebuyck , Emmanuel Delamarche , Bruno Michel , Heinz Schmid
发明人： Andre Bernard , Hans Biebuyck , Emmanuel Delamarche , Bruno Michel , Heinz Schmid
IPC分类号： G01N2147
CPC分类号： G01N13/02 , Y10S977/853 , Y10T436/11
摘要： A method and also a device is proposed for identification of a substance, preferably comprising biochemical molecules. In a first step a probe and said substance will be brought into contact, afterwards in a second step the probe and said substance will be withdrawn from each other, while measuring the value of at least one physical parameter characterizing the interaction between said probe and said substance and comparing said measured value with a reference value for identification.
摘要翻译：提出了一种方法和装置，用于鉴定物质，优选包括生化分子。在第一步骤中，探针和所述物质将被接触，然后在第二步骤中，探针和所述物质将彼此撤回，同时测量表征所述探针和所述物质之间的相互作用的至少一个物理参数的值物质，并将所述测量值与用于鉴定的参考值进行比较。

4. 发明授权

US06319561B1 Method for applying jet-sprayed decoration to fabric 失效
标题翻译：将喷射装饰应用于织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06319561B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09596870
申请日：2000-06-19
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： B05D102
CPC分类号： D06P5/30
摘要： In the jet straying of ink droplets in a decorative pattern onto a fabric during which a jet spray head shuttles across the fabric changing directions at opposite selvage edges, the provision in an interposed position between the spray head and upstanding selvage edge fibers of shields preventing contact therebetween which maintains bubble closures over exit openings in the jet spray head intact and obviates inadvertent gravity flow of ink as might mar the decorative pattern.
摘要翻译：在喷射器中将装饰图案中的墨滴偏移到织物上，在该布料期间喷射喷头穿过织物相对的边缘边缘处的改变方向，在喷头和屏蔽件的直立边缘纤维之间的插入位置中的设置防止接触在它们之间保持气泡闭合在喷射喷头中的出口开口完好无损，避免了墨水的无意的重力流动，从而损害了装饰图案。

5. 发明授权

US06715443B2 Feeder device for animals 失效
标题翻译：动物饲养装置
公开(公告)号：US06715443B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10211572
申请日：2002-08-05
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： A01K502
CPC分类号： A01K5/0291
摘要： A feeder device for feeding animals with food product includes a housing divided into a plurality of compartments with individual pivotable bottom walls and an operating system mounted on the housing to control opening of the bottom walls to release the food product contained therein. The operating system includes a locking mechanism located adjacent each bottom wall to releasably secure it in a closed position. An opening mechanism successively activates the locking mechanisms and opens the bottom walls. A timer device including an electronic controller and a limit switch electrically coupled to the opening mechanism controls the operation of the latter at the beginning of a pre-determined time interval. The limit switch is activated by the opening mechanism and stops operation of the opening mechanism during the pre-determined time interval.
摘要翻译：用于向动物喂食食品的饲养装置包括被分成具有单独的可枢转底壁的多个隔室的壳体和安装在壳体上的操作系统，以控制底壁的打开以释放其中所含的食品。操作系统包括位于每个底壁附近的可释放地将其固定在关闭位置的锁定机构。打开机构依次启动锁定机构并打开底壁。包括电子控制器和电耦合到打开机构的限位开关的定时器装置在预定时间间隔开始时控制后者的操作。限位开关由打开机构启动，并在预定时间间隔内停止打开机构的操作。

6. 发明授权

US06596346B2 Silicone elastomer stamp with hydrophilic surfaces and method of making same 失效
公开(公告)号：US06596346B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09682525
申请日：2001-09-14
申请人： Andre Bernard , Emmanuel Delamarche , Christian Donzel , Jöns G. Hilborn , Bruno Michel , Richard Stutz , Heiko Wolf
发明人： Andre Bernard , Emmanuel Delamarche , Christian Donzel , Jöns G. Hilborn , Bruno Michel , Richard Stutz , Heiko Wolf
IPC分类号： C08J718
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B41C3/04 , B82Y40/00 , C08J7/047 , C08J2383/04 , G03F7/0002 , H05K3/12 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A method for fabricating silicone elastomer stamps with hydrophilic surfaces is provided. The concept of polymer grafting is used to produce the stamps. The stamps thus produced have the great advantage that grafting of a thin hydrophilic polymer on a hydrophobic PDMS surface can render PDMS stamps permanently hydrophilic. With such stamps it becomes possible to print aqueous or highly polar inks reproducibly over days and weeks.

7. 发明授权

US4632790A Repair method for drywalls and like construction materials 失效
标题翻译：干墙和类似建筑材料的修复方法
公开(公告)号：US4632790A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-30
申请号：US722840
申请日：1985-04-11
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： E04F13/02 , B29C61/02 , B29C63/02 , B29C63/38 , B29C73/10 , E04G23/02 , B32B35/00
CPC分类号： E04G23/0203 , B29C63/02 , B29C73/10 , B29C61/02 , B29C63/38 , Y10S264/71 , Y10T428/20
摘要： The within inventive method for repairing a drywall surface (i.e. gypsum boards) or a plaster wall or ceiling, obviates the need for spackling and contemplates instead the use of a plastic film in covering relation over the surface defect and in this position properly prepared, so that the plastic is totally devoid of wrinkles and in firm attachment to the surface, with the result that the repair cannot be detected from the original surface.
摘要翻译：在本发明的用于修复干墙面（即石膏板）或石膏墙壁或天花板的方法中，不需要散布，而是考虑使用塑料膜覆盖表面缺陷并在适当准备的位置，因此塑料完全没有皱纹并且牢固地附着在表面上，结果是不能从原始表面检测出修复。

8. 发明授权

US5989615A Enzyme infusion process for preparing whole peeled citrus fruit 失效
标题翻译：用于制备全部去皮柑橘类水果的酶输液过程
公开(公告)号：US5989615A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US105357
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： A23L1/00 , A23L1/212 , A23L1/10
CPC分类号： C12Y302/01015 , A23L19/03 , A23L5/57
摘要： The removal of albedo in the preparation of a citrus fruit for consumption, in which a known aqueous solution of pectinase enzyme is used for its known albedo-removal function, but in the present circumstances a vacuum is used to primarily draw the pectinase enzyme to the interface of the albedo and the citrus fruit and only nominally to the interface of the albedo and the peel of the citrus fruit, so that removal of the peel carries with it the albedo and uncovers the citrus fruit in a desirable albedo-free condition.
摘要翻译：在制备用于消费的柑橘类水果中去除反照率，其中将已知的果胶酶水溶液用于其已知的反照相移除功能，但是在目前情况下，使用真空来主要将果胶酶酶反照率和柑橘类水果的界面，仅名义上与反照率和柑橘类果皮的界面相接触，从而去除皮肤带有反照率，并将柑橘类水果露出所需的无反照率条件。

9. 发明授权

US5901702A Orientation aid for use when swimming on the back 失效
标题翻译：在背部游泳时使用的方向辅助
公开(公告)号：US5901702A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US619595
申请日：1996-03-26
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： A63B33/00 , B63C11/02 , B63C11/20 , B63C11/16
CPC分类号： A63B33/00 , B63C11/02 , B63C11/205 , A63B31/00
摘要： An orientation aid for use when swimming on one's back comprises a hollow tubular support (20), an end piece (10 ) at one end of the support enabling the support to be held in a swimmer's mouth, and viewing means (30) attached to an opposite end of the support which is disposed above water during use.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 00603 Sec。 371日期：1996年3月26日 102（e）1996年3月26日PCT PCT 1994年5月20日PCT公布。第WO95 / 09033号公报日期1995年4月6日在背部游泳时使用的定向辅助件包括中空管状支撑件（20），支撑件一端的端部件（10），使得支撑件能够保持在游泳者的口中;以及观察装置（30），其附接到在使用期间设置在水上方的支撑件的相对端。

10. 发明授权

US4809478A Foam wall and ceiling hole repair method 失效
标题翻译：泡沫墙和天花板孔修复方法
公开(公告)号：US4809478A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US122036
申请日：1987-11-17
申请人： Andre Bernard
发明人： Andre Bernard
IPC分类号： E04G23/02
CPC分类号： E04G23/02 , E04G23/0203
摘要： A wall or ceiling hole repair method using plastic foam in which the foam, while expanding, is confined to the hole requiring repair so that it expands into gripping contact with the edges bounding the hole, and thus in effect wedges itself in place.
摘要翻译：使用塑料泡沫的墙壁或天花板孔修复方法，其中泡沫在膨胀的同时被限制在需要修复的孔中，使得其膨胀成与边界在孔上的夹紧接触，因此实际上楔入其中。

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