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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pyrano-quinolines, pyrano-quinolinones, combinations thereof, photochromic compositions and articles
    • 吡喹啉,吡喃 - 喹啉酮,其组合,光致变色组合物和制品
    • US07094368B2
    • 2006-08-22
    • US10732008
    • 2003-12-10
    • Beon-Kyu KimAnil KumarBarry Van Gemert
    • Beon-Kyu KimAnil KumarBarry Van Gemert
    • G02B5/23C08K5/1545G02C7/10
    • C07D491/04
    • Described are compositions of at least one material represented by a pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline structure, a pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structure or mixtures thereof. The pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline structure is characterized by having a nitrogen atom at the 6-position ring atom and an oxy-substituent at the 5-position ring atom. The pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structure is characterized by having a substituted nitrogen atom at the 6-position ring atom and an oxo-substituent at the 5-position ring atom, the nitrogen atom substituents being hydrogen, aliphatic substituents, cycloaliphatic substituents, aromatic substituents, heteroaromatic substituents or a combination thereof. Both of the pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline and pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structures are characterized by having two substituents at the 2-position ring atom. Also described are photochromic articles that contain or that have coatings or films containing at least one of the novel compositions or combinations thereof with other photochromic materials.
    • 描述了由吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉结构,吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构或其混合物表示的至少一种材料的组合物。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉结构的特征在于在6-位环原子上具有氮原子和在5位环原子上具有氧取代基。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构的特征在于在6位环原子上具有取代的氮原子,在5位环原子上具有氧代取代基,氮原子取代基为氢,脂族取代基,脂环族 取代基,芳族取代基,杂芳族取代基或其组合。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉和吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构的特征在于在2-位环原子上具有两个取代基。 还描述了含有或具有包含至少一种新组合物或其组合与其它光致变色材料的涂层或膜的光致变色制品。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Pyrano-quinolines, pyrano-quinolinones, combinations thereof, photochromic compositions and articles
    • 吡喹啉,吡喃 - 喹啉酮,其组合,光致变色组合物和制品
    • US20050127336A1
    • 2005-06-16
    • US10732008
    • 2003-12-10
    • Beon-Kyu KimAnil KumarBarry Gemert
    • Beon-Kyu KimAnil KumarBarry Gemert
    • C07D491/04G02B5/23
    • C07D491/04
    • Described are compositions of at least one material represented by a pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline structure, a pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structure or mixtures thereof. The pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline structure is characterized by having a nitrogen atom at the 6-position ring atom and an oxy-substituent at the 5-position ring atom. The pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structure is characterized by having a substituted nitrogen atom at the 6-position ring atom and an oxo-substituent at the 5-position ring atom, the nitrogen atom substituents being hydrogen, aliphatic substituents, cycloaliphatic substituents, aromatic substituents, heteroaromatic substituents or a combination thereof. Both of the pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline and pyrano[3,2-c]quinolinone structures are characterized by having two substituents at the 2-position ring atom, each substituent being independently chosen from aliphatic substituents, cycloaliphatic substituents, aromatic substituents, heteroaromatic substituents or a combination thereof, provided that both substituents at the 2-position are not aliphatic. Alternatively, the two substituents at the 2-position can combine to form a spirocyclic group, provided that the spirocyclic group is not norbornylidene or bicyclo[3.3.1]9-nonylidene. The ring atoms have been numbered according to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry rules of nomenclature starting with the 1-position ring atom being the oxygen atom of the pyran ring and numbering counterclockwise therefrom. Also described are photochromic articles that contain or that have coatings or films containing at least one of the novel compositions or combinations thereof with other photochromic materials.
    • 描述了由吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉结构,吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构或其混合物表示的至少一种材料的组合物。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉结构的特征在于在6-位环原子上具有氮原子和在5位环原子上具有氧取代基。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构的特征在于在6位环原子上具有取代的氮原子,在5位环原子上具有氧代取代基,氮原子取代基为氢,脂族取代基,脂环族 取代基,芳族取代基,杂芳族取代基或其组合。 吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉和吡喃并[3,2-c]喹啉酮结构的特征在于在2-位环原子上具有两个取代基,每个取代基独立地选自脂族取代基,脂环族取代基,芳香族 取代基,杂芳族取代基或其组合,条件是2-位上的两个取代基不是脂族的。 或者,2-位上的两个取代基可以组合形成螺环基团,条件是螺环基团不是降冰片基或双环[3.3.1] 9-壬叉基。 环原子根据国际纯粹和应用化学联合会的命名法编号,起始于1位环原子是吡喃环的氧原子并从其逆时针编号。 还描述了含有或具有包含至少一种新组合物或其组合与其它光致变色材料的涂层或膜的光致变色制品。