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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for transmitting signals between a microprocessor and an
interface circuit
    • 用于在微处理器和接口电路之间传输信号的方法
    • US5760489A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US726023
    • 1996-10-04
    • Benjamin R. DavisJohn M. PigottKevin S. AndersonCharles R. Powers
    • Benjamin R. DavisJohn M. PigottKevin S. AndersonCharles R. Powers
    • B60R21/16B60R16/02B60R16/03B60R21/01B60R21/00
    • B60R21/017B60R16/0315B60R2021/01075B60R2021/01115
    • A control module (11) in an airbag system (10) supplies electrical energy to and communicates with remote modules (20A-20N) through a two-wire connection. The supplied electrical energy is partially used to operate the remote modules (20A-20N) and partially stored within the remote modules (20A-20N) for deploying squibs (22A-22N). The control module (11) sends command signals to the remote modules 20A-20N) via voltage excursions between a high and an intermediate voltage levels. The remote modules (20A-20N) send signals to the control module (11) via current excursions. When an accident situation is detected, the voltage across the two-wire connection is lowered to a low voltage level, thereby interrupting a normal operation of the airbag system (10). The control module (11) then sends out firing signals via voltage excursion between the intermediate and low voltage levels. The remote modules (20A-20N) decode the firing signals and deploy the squibs (22A-22N) to inflate airbags.
    • 气囊系统(10)中的控制模块(11)通过双线连接向远程模块(20A-20N)提供电能并与远程模块(20A-20N)通信。 提供的电能被部分地用于操作远程模块(20A-20N)并部分地存储在远程模块(20A-20N)内,用于展开爆管(22A-22N)。 控制模块(11)通过高电压和中间电压电平之间的电压偏移向远程模块20A-20N发送命令信号。 远程模块(20A-20N)通过电流偏移向控制模块(11)发送信号。 当检测到事故情况时,两线连接处的电压降低到低电压水平,从而中断气囊系统(10)的正常操作。 控制模块(11)然后通过中间和低电压电平之间的电压偏移发出触发信号。 远程模块(20A-20N)对点火信号进行解码并且布置点火器(22A-22N)以使安全气囊膨胀。